~/f/scap-security-guide/RPMS.2017 ~/f/scap-security-guide ~/f/scap-security-guide RPMS.2017/scap-security-guide-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm RPMS/scap-security-guide-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm differ: byte 225, line 1 Comparing scap-security-guide-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm to scap-security-guide-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm comparing the rpm tags of scap-security-guide --- old-rpm-tags +++ new-rpm-tags @@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-opensuse-guide-standard.html b12ee82108b259b40e6024af1b52fc583dc7957daabf145a38cb1330d6d2af15 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html 1690139ac340d46be3465a08831e80699c9fe98ff6692242b342bca38b2daba8 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html 96c58b340d5b37ae8ebab7692e28a51014a15fbaefd320f5cb1aade8d2c70874 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html f6e321d286ea4ed4f9f12ecb6b500ebebab2d005a922d870974b184979a6bd09 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html 10ec0c95e6948a363f9ec48f0ea33f3957e8eac95939068125ff61cf10ea2a06 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis.html cde6ee371cbb7da027494d91a48ea44bbb369c3b67499235465491fe808e3872 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_server_l1.html f808ab00036273141473549e5cb9d974b398207dc06989b9c7169081746370f6 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html 3b685a05af9d8fc77093012fe20f5b2273be8b6d89ec2d1b869b9f406cbe41af 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html 2c0e8b3b084778b67effef723bcb54359af5568ce0b5b6e30bf1ed4f83185ca4 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-opensuse-guide-standard.html fb507a6c7a0c61794e0cfe817f9de734c30013feca40d09e7c666e294e2a51cf 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html 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+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html 233fe80b412b97c17d261ed6f2a6c1f5e52e1d601471eb12fcf76feee53ce004 2 @@ -231,11 +231,11 @@ -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-standard.html 86523abe1be1373e660c69aec2f4ca2e9a7ede50db542a154b2235c09b41a258 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-stig.html 54b7b5f5ef489ad5eee0b9b49e426c4ce516106eb056b5cbd5614df5989486b6 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html 88be6712a93c66f046c1ece9572c771d346a1049f7470c229b1b6bd972558bcb 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html da62e0ebc963b26ec6070a39b709d3137028ed474c399339581d741b8fd541be 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html 6182096f62f6ea347e3c4add58d313cb66c9c78e94ca9aa4a8aad82923b97652 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html 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+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html 0774a5fc1cd17cc68e951b67eebe5a0cc6ce1c70c94c7284f0127f281bb4cd63 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html 5974570182457f920891cbec9343f7afb35624e9ca583e34282d74fa9158edb8 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-hipaa.html 21df03d591217e0262426e8cccc9b19a0cfeb72b6f13596dc7ba6a90a7b95382 2 @@ -243,4 +243,4 @@ -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pci-dss.html ca46df20e459c1788be7bf271ca2fdd0c69e423c1c5f8772912ed1d38a57eec9 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pcs-hardening.html 0dda23df31094a7a2beb7027b5f38a3081826a0ce1fdb4c405cb2b31c43dc225 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-standard.html 43ef495cd0738780cf14ef34f1ae30a1b34a224258ac176148d7f6c596d67bfd 2 -/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-stig.html 90c27f7716f4c0a89b5f6b5e9443a581b43a205d493302ced4df2e848580f0b5 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pci-dss.html 4688ded3d439a459ce73ff33e91b4841cfa16cfbdbad4279253865690d98974d 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pcs-hardening.html 162d9969df5df13d18aa50ef3421f57ccf0f1e659926081e540cde80d4a58ed4 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-standard.html 044f94384ce0d0662abb1570eba52139ae2802804aedbfa6c113e0e3699c684a 2 +/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-stig.html 99a65ad60ede98682ce7bf9fe0e69b7303f3217d20f73582e2f71907cf01ea1c 2 @@ -314,3 +314,3 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds-1.2.xml 620eaf685ef540ee0f24e3eb02433c48859a527bdbc4fb21b978a37aacf52376 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds.xml 04130d47fddc5940e5cce12d4fc8c82b6ebb9ba34be84c8d52aec181bc235166 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ocil.xml 6d03d5ae8b8ea7ae005085dea8c18ef7d7e24169e8e12623a31c642e5ca5930a 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds-1.2.xml a55b6c7f087f851df27847030b635016af8e14b54683e689252edd77df5e9bee 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds.xml 38c891fe2384d3c3b2c753131d5559a9c596d7dfb921f0c3404464aa004a7fbf 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ocil.xml 3bedfbacfd1e00722317d8b17969fb9fa3ea9fa36c5a755cd02694090d96fe75 0 @@ -318 +318 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-xccdf.xml 103b30af02da876fe19e0110d6f9970b41e8f87e2d5fd912507db68ed674e5e4 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-xccdf.xml 3a54283dc6552e3df23d37a2aab0d1ebf32a1861a1fe1ee1b923306e373284f3 0 @@ -321,3 +321,3 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds-1.2.xml 2cb81bdc5162e17f2de3d1d61f3c1d4e2b38a063c556d3c807f3846f324e6893 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds.xml 0c5849b9a1fefff6ed3297a4707f50e95783c68b05cc739e4ba34bde5ca6c520 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ocil.xml c100a277cf622c089c21d01cd07f785c8dc43061154a4b44330889f22d3a66f0 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds-1.2.xml 93c3831b2f88b02ab07d25d5ddafc9937aa3fdbb0d4f514f26c946d7fbd098ff 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds.xml 72bc7c6555bb36269127ef0b79a78113fa3a44ca4f967d352f620fb1c0939638 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ocil.xml b41f7543221648d9169a621ee7c56a86aafafba252254e29529f6f5bd160d0e6 0 @@ -325 +325 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-xccdf.xml 55085e66c5746daf168657659f6e7af0c886d104f9a20e20c34171f66d6d6f03 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-xccdf.xml 4e4e091bdb34f06d3b19e849e522ba8a42e6c86ac1b79aedd467577b64c092fd 0 @@ -328,3 +328,3 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds-1.2.xml d3e5a174884b8ad45587fe60733209445f972dfa717a83f60cacd770c958d433 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds.xml 6399c374826cd8d81f297aab25d8e68ee0659d40a0f7a79c7ee685d2928f79af 0 -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ocil.xml b490f6c4a8bc49d8883f9736ce3a19a7938e187dafc47e4e937d5792d39cc047 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds-1.2.xml 7c09256cbd55ebd6213c4b8669e0c18f641a2c6cb9fc110a33e10d7eef4366a9 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds.xml ad84a0b33c0e774304297326a2387115c8e3f60978a11e3d1e535ecc0a5b3c55 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ocil.xml 45293ea76f5e81be19641acfad8b907a9bdf6fd4962150e8190a1f51e9f8c4ae 0 @@ -332 +332 @@ -/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-xccdf.xml 499cb414235e345d16b386d67eb1cbb970e34dbf6b6c42e2b49af5ae42e79713 0 +/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-xccdf.xml f8a94e544e5377c7cee9be0570cde82d2da09bfd0b57b4c5be9223d74e7f531c 0 comparing rpmtags comparing RELEASE comparing PROVIDES comparing scripts comparing filelist comparing file checksum creating rename script RPM file checksum differs. Extracting packages /usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-opensuse-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines) --- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-opensuse-guide-standard.html 2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-opensuse-guide-standard.html 2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.

Profile Information

Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for openSUSE
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard

CPE Platforms

  • cpe:/o:opensuse:leap:42.1
  • cpe:/o:opensuse:leap:42.2
  • cpe:/o:opensuse:leap:42.3
  • cpe:/o:opensuse:leap:15.0

Revision History

Current version: 0.1.64

Table of Contents

  1. System Settings
    1. File Permissions and Masks

Checklist

Group   Guide to the Secure Configuration of openSUSE   Group contains 4 groups and 3 rules
Group   @@ -113,11 +113,7 @@ Verify Group Who Owns passwd File   [ref]
To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References

References:  - 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -149,15 +145,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd

Rule   Verify User Who Owns passwd File   [ref]

To properly set the owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References

References:  - 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -189,6 +185,10 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/passwd

Rule   Verify Permissions on passwd File   [ref]

@@ -197,12 +197,7 @@ world the risk of its compromise is increased. The file contains the list of accounts on the system and associated information, and protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References

References:  - BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-
-chmod u-xs,g-xws,o-xwt /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -234,6 +229,11 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+
+chmod u-xs,g-xws,o-xwt /etc/passwd
Red Hat and Red Hat Enterprise Linux are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their /usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines) --- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html 2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html 2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.

Profile Information

Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced

CPE Platforms

  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12

Revision History

Current version: 0.1.64

Table of Contents

  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server

Checklist

Group   Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12   Group contains 61 groups and 162 rules
Group   @@ -122,15 +122,7 @@ 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References

Identifiers:  CCE-83067-9

References:  - BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi

Rule   Build and Test AIDE Database   [ref]

Run the following command to generate a new database: @@ -180,18 +180,7 @@ If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References

Identifiers:  CCE-91483-8

References:  - BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1


# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
Group   Disk Partitioning   Group contains 10 rules
[ref]   @@ -398,15 +398,7 @@ is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installedIdentifiers and References

Identifiers:  CCE-91491-1

References:  - BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -420,17 +412,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
   package { 'sudo':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "sudo"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -440,27 +440,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91492-9
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -474,21 +454,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-91493-7
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bignore_dot\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option ignore_dot
-        echo "Defaults ignore_dot" >> /etc/sudoers
+    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
+        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
+        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
     fi
     
     # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
@@ -503,7 +474,16 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure ignore_dot is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+
Rule  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 61 groups and 175 rules
Group  
@@ -122,15 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -180,18 +180,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,22 +286,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91529-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -403,6 +388,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -422,33 +422,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83048-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, SI-6d, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-12-010510, SV-217149r603262_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/bin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/bin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -492,6 +466,32 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
+
+
+CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
+CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
+
+# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
+if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
+	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
+fi
+
+if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
+	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
+fi
+
+if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/bin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
+	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/bin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 57 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -122,15 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -180,18 +180,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -398,15 +398,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91491-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -420,17 +412,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
   package { 'sudo':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "sudo"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -440,27 +440,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91492-9
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -474,21 +454,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-91493-7
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bignore_dot\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option ignore_dot
-        echo "Defaults ignore_dot" >> /etc/sudoers
+    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
+        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
+        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
     fi
     
     # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
@@ -503,7 +474,16 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure ignore_dot is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+
Rule  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 27 groups and 35 rules
Group  
@@ -109,22 +109,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83013-3
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-12-010110, SV-217112r646686_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -161,34 +146,34 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83012-5
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-12-010110, SV-217112r646686_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-83012-5
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-12-010110, SV-217112r646686_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -225,6 +210,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -244,9 +244,7 @@
 $ sudo zypper install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91476-2
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-zypper install -y "dnf-automatic"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -258,17 +256,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
   package { 'dnf-automatic':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+zypper install -y "dnf-automatic"
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -279,7 +279,25 @@
 The automated installation of updates ensures that recent security patches
 are applied in a timely manner.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_apply_updates
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91474-7
References: 
-            BP28(R8), 0940, 1144, 1467, 1472, 1483, 1493, 1494, 1495, SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+  ini_file:
+    dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
+    section: commands
+    option: apply_updates
+    value: 'yes'
+    create: true
+  tags:
+  - CCE-91474-7
+  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
+  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - low_complexity
+  - medium_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - unknown_strategy
+


 found=false
 
 # set value in all files if they contain section or key
@@ -306,33 +324,33 @@
     mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
     echo -e "[commands]\napply_updates = yes" >> "$file"
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+
Rule  
+                                Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
+                                  [ref]
To configure dnf-automatic to install only security updates
+automatically, set upgrade_type to security under
+[commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
By default, dnf-automatic installs all available updates.
+Reducing the amount of updated packages only to updates that were
+issued as a part of a security advisory increases the system stability.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-91478-8
References: 
+            BP28(R8), SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
   ini_file:
     dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
     section: commands
-    option: apply_updates
-    value: 'yes'
+    option: upgrade_type
+    value: security
     create: true
   tags:
-  - CCE-91474-7
+  - CCE-91478-8
   - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
-  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
   - low_complexity
+  - low_severity
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 100 groups and 256 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91529-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +381,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -580,15 +580,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91491-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -602,17 +594,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. AppArmor
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 89 groups and 193 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91529-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +381,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -530,15 +530,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91491-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -552,17 +544,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. AppArmor
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. DHCP
    3. DNS Server
    4. FTP Server
    5. Web Server
    6. IMAP and POP3 Server
    7. LDAP
    8. Mail Server Software
    9. NFS and RPC
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Proxy Server
    13. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    14. SNMP Server
    15. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 83 groups and 190 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91529-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +381,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -530,15 +530,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91491-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -552,17 +544,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Benchmark Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 98 groups and 255 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91483-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91529-8
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +381,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -580,15 +580,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91491-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -602,17 +594,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. File Permissions and Masks
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 4 groups and 3 rules
Group  
@@ -113,11 +113,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -149,15 +145,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/passwd 
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -189,6 +185,10 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Permissions on passwd File
                                   [ref]

@@ -198,12 +198,7 @@
 accounts on the system and associated information, and protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91452-3
References: 
-            BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-
-chmod u-xs,g-xws,o-xwt /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -237,6 +232,11 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+
+chmod u-xs,g-xws,o-xwt /etc/passwd
 
Red Hat and Red Hat Enterprise Linux are either registered
 trademarks or trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle12-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:12
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:12
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. FTP Server
    3. Mail Server Software
    4. NFS and RPC
    5. Network Time Protocol
    6. Obsolete Services
    7. SSH Server
    8. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
                           Group contains 83 groups and 237 rules
Group  
@@ -111,15 +111,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83067-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-12-010500, 1.3.1, SV-217148r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -136,17 +128,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -169,66 +169,7 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83204-8
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-12-010540, SV-217152r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-12-010540, SV-217152r603262_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -306,6 +247,65 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -325,33 +325,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83048-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, SI-6d, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-12-010510, SV-217149r603262_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 61 groups and 169 rules
Group  
@@ -122,15 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -180,18 +180,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -398,15 +398,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -420,17 +412,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
   package { 'sudo':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "sudo"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -440,27 +440,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91184-2
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -474,21 +454,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-91185-9
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bignore_dot\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option ignore_dot
-        echo "Defaults ignore_dot" >> /etc/sudoers
+    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
+        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
+        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
     fi
     
     # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
@@ -503,7 +474,16 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure ignore_dot is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+
Rule  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 61 groups and 182 rules
Group  
@@ -122,15 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -180,18 +180,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,22 +286,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -398,6 +383,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -417,33 +417,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91214-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/bin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/bin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -487,6 +461,32 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
+
+
+CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
+CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
+
+# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
+if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
+	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
+fi
+
+if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
+	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
+fi
+
+if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/bin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
+	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/bin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 57 groups and 158 rules
Group  
@@ -122,15 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,17 +139,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -180,18 +180,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +252,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -398,15 +398,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -420,17 +412,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
   package { 'sudo':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "sudo"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -440,27 +440,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91184-2
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -474,21 +454,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-91185-9
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bignore_dot\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option ignore_dot
-        echo "Defaults ignore_dot" >> /etc/sudoers
+    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
+        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
+        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
     fi
     
     # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
@@ -503,7 +474,16 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure ignore_dot is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+
Rule  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 27 groups and 42 rules
Group  
@@ -109,22 +109,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83291-5
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-15-010450, SV-234853r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -161,34 +146,34 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-85663-3
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-15-010450, SV-234853r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-85663-3
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SLES-15-010450, SV-234853r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -225,6 +210,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -244,9 +244,7 @@
 $ sudo zypper install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91163-6
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-zypper install -y "dnf-automatic"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -258,17 +256,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
   package { 'dnf-automatic':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+zypper install -y "dnf-automatic"
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -279,7 +279,25 @@
 The automated installation of updates ensures that recent security patches
 are applied in a timely manner.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_apply_updates
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91165-1
References: 
-            BP28(R8), 0940, 1144, 1467, 1472, 1483, 1493, 1494, 1495, SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+  ini_file:
+    dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
+    section: commands
+    option: apply_updates
+    value: 'yes'
+    create: true
+  tags:
+  - CCE-91165-1
+  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
+  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - low_complexity
+  - medium_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - unknown_strategy
+


 found=false
 
 # set value in all files if they contain section or key
@@ -306,33 +324,33 @@
     mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
     echo -e "[commands]\napply_updates = yes" >> "$file"
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+
Rule  
+                                Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
+                                  [ref]
To configure dnf-automatic to install only security updates
+automatically, set upgrade_type to security under
+[commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
By default, dnf-automatic installs all available updates.
+Reducing the amount of updated packages only to updates that were
+issued as a part of a security advisory increases the system stability.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-91166-9
References: 
+            BP28(R8), SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
   ini_file:
     dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
     section: commands
-    option: apply_updates
-    value: 'yes'
+    option: upgrade_type
+    value: security
     create: true
   tags:
-  - CCE-91165-1
+  - CCE-91166-9
   - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
-  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
   - low_complexity
+  - low_severity
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 109 groups and 275 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -391,6 +376,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -575,15 +575,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -597,17 +589,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. AppArmor
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 97 groups and 212 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -391,6 +376,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -525,15 +525,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -547,17 +539,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. AppArmor
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. DHCP
    3. DNS Server
    4. FTP Server
    5. Web Server
    6. IMAP and POP3 Server
    7. LDAP
    8. Mail Server Software
    9. NFS and RPC
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Proxy Server
    13. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    14. SNMP Server
    15. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 91 groups and 209 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -391,6 +376,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -525,15 +525,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -547,17 +539,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 Benchmark Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 107 groups and 274 rules
Group  
@@ -115,15 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,17 +132,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,18 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +245,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -279,22 +279,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -391,6 +376,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -575,15 +575,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-91183-4
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "sudo"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -597,17 +589,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 54 groups and 137 rules
Group  
@@ -429,25 +429,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85776-3
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -492,6 +474,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -502,11 +502,7 @@
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85795-3
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -524,6 +520,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -602,52 +602,7 @@
 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85777-1
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods" >> "/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
+            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -714,23 +669,7 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
-
Rule  
-                                Require Encryption for Remote Access in GNOME3
-                                  [ref]
By default, GNOME requires encryption when using Vino for remote access.
-To prevent remote access encryption from being disabled, add or set
-require-encryption to true in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/Vino]
-require-encryption=true
-

-Once the settings have been added, add a lock to
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock to prevent user modification.
-For example:
-
/org/gnome/Vino/require-encryption

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Open X displays allow an attacker to capture keystrokes and to execute commands
-remotely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_encryption
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-85822-5
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 3, 4, 6, 9, BAI03.08, BAI07.04, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS03.01, 3.1.13, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.4.3.3, SR 7.6, A.12.1.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.1.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(a), AC-17(a), AC-17(2), DE.AE-1, PR.DS-7, PR.IP-1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
 
 # Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
@@ -746,28 +685,28 @@
 then
     [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
     printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "require-encryption" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
+    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
 else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*require-encryption\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
+    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
+    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
     then
         
-        sed -i "s/\\s*require-encryption\\s*=\\s*.*/require-encryption=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
+        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
     else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\require-encryption=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
+        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
     fi
 fi
 
 dconf update
 # Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/require-encryption$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
+LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
 LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
 
 mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
 
 if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
 then
-    echo "/org/gnome/Vino/require-encryption" >> "/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
+    echo "/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods" >> "/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
 fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for SUSE Linux enterprise 15
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 48 groups and 111 rules
Group  
@@ -392,15 +392,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -417,17 +409,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -450,18 +450,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85787-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/bin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -533,6 +522,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/bin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -556,22 +556,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -668,6 +653,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -697,18 +697,7 @@
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85791-2
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
-    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
-    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
-        # the file might not end with a new line
-        echo -e '\ninclude /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config' >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-    fi
-    return 0
-}
-
-remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
+            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/ipsec.conf
     line: include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config
@@ -726,6 +715,17 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
+    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
+    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
+        # the file might not end with a new line
+        echo -e '\ninclude /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config' >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
+    fi
+    return 0
+}
+
+remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy
 
Rule  
                                 Configure OpenSSL library to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -737,34 +737,7 @@
 if there is a [ crypto_policy ] section that contains the .include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config directive.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Java runtime violates expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_openssl_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85794-6
References: 
-            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
-
-
-  
-
-
-function remediate_openssl_crypto_policy() {
-	CONFIG_FILE=/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
-	if test -f "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-		if ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			printf '\n%s\n\n%s' "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION" "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		elif ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			sed -i "s|$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX|&\\n\\n$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION\\n|" "$CONFIG_FILE"
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pcs-hardening.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pcs-hardening.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-pcs-hardening.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePublic Cloud Hardening for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pcs-hardening
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Network Time Protocol
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 54 groups and 165 rules
Group  
@@ -127,66 +127,7 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85610-4
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-15-030630, SV-234962r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-15-030630, SV-234962r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +205,65 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -287,22 +287,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -399,6 +384,21 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/bin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify Access Control Lists (ACLs)
                                   [ref]
By default, the acl option is added to the FIPSR ruleset in AIDE.
@@ -413,35 +413,7 @@
 /etc/aide.conf
Rationale:
ACLs can provide permissions beyond those permitted through the file mode and must be
 verified by the file integrity tools.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_verify_acls
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85623-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 2, 3, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, DSS06.02, CCI-000366, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, A.11.2.4, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.4, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, SLES-15-040040, SV-234986r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Web Server
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 45 groups and 119 rules
Group  
@@ -209,10 +209,7 @@
 users may take advantage of weaknesses in the unpatched software. The
 lack of prompt attention to patching could result in a system compromise.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_security_patches_up_to_date
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83261-8
References: 
-            BP28(R08), 18, 20, 4, 5.10.4.1, APO12.01, APO12.02, APO12.03, APO12.04, BAI03.10, DSS05.01, DSS05.02, CCI-000366, CCI-001227, 4.2.3, 4.2.3.12, 4.2.3.7, 4.2.3.9, A.12.6.1, A.14.2.3, A.16.1.3, A.18.2.2, A.18.2.3, SI-2(5), SI-2(c), CM-6(a), ID.RA-1, PR.IP-12, FMT_MOF_EXT.1, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, SRG-OS-000480-VMM-002000, SLES-15-010010, SV-234802r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:high
Reboot:true
Strategy:patch

-
-zypper patch -g security -y
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:high
Reboot:true
Strategy:patch
- name: Security patches are up to date
   package:
     name: '*'
     state: latest
@@ -231,6 +228,9 @@
   - reboot_required
   - security_patches_up_to_date
   - skip_ansible_lint
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:high
Reboot:true
Strategy:patch

+
+zypper patch -g security -y
 
Group  
                 Account and Access Control
                           Group contains 7 groups and 16 rules
[ref]  
@@ -313,108 +313,7 @@
 user password guessing, also known as brute-forcing, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking
 the account.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85842-3
References: 
-            BP28(R18), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5.5.3, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.10, 3.1.8, CCI-000044, CCI-002236, CCI-002237, CCI-002238, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, 0421, 0422, 0431, 0974, 1173, 1401, 1504, 1505, 1546, 1557, 1558, 1559, 1560, 1561, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.4, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, CM-6(a), AC-7(a), PR.AC-7, FIA_AFL.1, Req-8.1.6, SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128, SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005, SRG-OS-000021-VMM-000050

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q pam; then
-
-var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny='3'
-
-
-if [ -f /usr/bin/authselect ]; then
-    if ! authselect check; then
-echo "
-authselect integrity check failed. Remediation aborted!
-This remediation could not be applied because an authselect profile was not selected or the selected profile is not intact.
-It is not recommended to manually edit the PAM files when authselect tool is available.
-In cases where the default authselect profile does not cover a specific demand, a custom authselect profile is recommended."
-exit 1
-fi
-authselect enable-feature with-faillock
-
-authselect apply-changes -b
-else
-    AUTH_FILES=("/etc/pam.d/system-auth" "/etc/pam.d/password-auth")
-for pam_file in "${AUTH_FILES[@]}"
-do
-    if ! grep -qE '^\s*auth\s+required\s+pam_faillock\.so\s+(preauth silent|authfail).*$' "$pam_file" ; then
-        sed -i --follow-symlinks '/^auth.*sufficient.*pam_unix\.so.*/i auth        required      pam_faillock.so preauth silent' "$pam_file"
-        sed -i --follow-symlinks '/^auth.*required.*pam_deny\.so.*/i auth        required      pam_faillock.so authfail' "$pam_file"
-        sed -i --follow-symlinks '/^account.*required.*pam_unix\.so.*/i account     required      pam_faillock.so' "$pam_file"
-    fi
-    sed -Ei 's/(auth.*)(\[default=die\])(.*pam_faillock\.so)/\1required     \3/g' "$pam_file"
-done
-fi
-AUTH_FILES=("/etc/pam.d/system-auth" "/etc/pam.d/password-auth")
-FAILLOCK_CONF="/etc/security/faillock.conf"
-if [ -f $FAILLOCK_CONF ]; then
-    regex="^\s*deny\s*="
-    line="deny = $var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"
-    if ! grep -q $regex $FAILLOCK_CONF; then
-        echo $line >> $FAILLOCK_CONF
-    else
-        sed -i --follow-symlinks 's|^\s*\(deny\s*=\s*\)\(\S\+\)|\1'"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'|g' $FAILLOCK_CONF
-    fi
-    for pam_file in "${AUTH_FILES[@]}"
-    do
-        if [ -e "$pam_file" ] ; then
-            PAM_FILE_PATH="$pam_file"
-            if [ -f /usr/bin/authselect ]; then
-                if ! authselect check; then
-                    echo "
-                    authselect integrity check failed. Remediation aborted!
-                    This remediation could not be applied because an authselect profile was not selected or the selected profile is not intact.
-                    It is not recommended to manually edit the PAM files when authselect tool is available.
-                    In cases where the default authselect profile does not cover a specific demand, a custom authselect profile is recommended."
-                    exit 1
-                    fi
-                CURRENT_PROFILE=$(authselect current -r | awk '{ print $1 }')
-                # If not already in use, a custom profile is created preserving the enabled features.
-                if [[ ! $CURRENT_PROFILE == custom/* ]]; then
-                    ENABLED_FEATURES=$(authselect current | tail -n+3 | awk '{ print $2 }')
-                    authselect create-profile hardening -b $CURRENT_PROFILE
-                    CURRENT_PROFILE="custom/hardening"
-                    
-                    authselect apply-changes -b --backup=before-hardening-custom-profile
-                    authselect select $CURRENT_PROFILE
-                    for feature in $ENABLED_FEATURES; do
-                        authselect enable-feature $feature;
-                    done
-                    
-                    authselect apply-changes -b --backup=after-hardening-custom-profile
-                fi
-                PAM_FILE_NAME=$(basename "$pam_file")
-                PAM_FILE_PATH="/etc/authselect/$CURRENT_PROFILE/$PAM_FILE_NAME"
-                
-                authselect apply-changes -b
-            fi
-            
-        if grep -qP '^\s*auth\s.*\bpam_faillock.so\s.*\bdeny\b' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"; then
-            sed -i -E --follow-symlinks 's/(.*auth.*pam_faillock.so.*)\bdeny\b=?[[:alnum:]]*(.*)/\1\2/g' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"
-        fi
-            if [ -f /usr/bin/authselect ]; then
-                
-                authselect apply-changes -b
-            fi
-        else
-            echo "$pam_file was not found" >&2
-        fi
-    done
-else
-    for pam_file in "${AUTH_FILES[@]}"
-    do
-        if ! grep -qE '^\s*auth.*pam_faillock\.so (preauth|authfail).*deny' "$pam_file"; then
-            sed -i --follow-symlinks '/^auth.*required.*pam_faillock\.so.*preauth.*silent.*/ s/$/ deny='"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'/' "$pam_file"
-            sed -i --follow-symlinks '/^auth.*required.*pam_faillock\.so.*authfail.*/ s/$/ deny='"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'/' "$pam_file"
-        else
-            sed -i --follow-symlinks 's/\(^auth.*required.*pam_faillock\.so.*preauth.*silent.*\)\('"deny"'=\)[0-9]\+\(.*\)/\1\2'"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'\3/' "$pam_file"
-            sed -i --follow-symlinks 's/\(^auth.*required.*pam_faillock\.so.*authfail.*\)\('"deny"'=\)[0-9]\+\(.*\)/\1\2'"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'\3/' "$pam_file"
-        fi
-    done
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -1085,28 +984,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-
Rule  
-                                Configure the root Account for Failed Password Attempts
-                                  [ref]
This rule configures the system to lock out the root account after a number of
-incorrect login attempts using pam_faillock.so.
-
-pam_faillock.so module requires multiple entries in pam files. These entries must be carefully
-defined to work as expected. In order to avoid errors when manually editing these files, it is
-recommended to use the appropriate tools, such as authselect or authconfig,
-depending on the OS version.
Warning: 
-                                        If the system relies on authselect tool to manage PAM settings, the remediation
-will also use authselect tool. However, if any manual modification was made in
-PAM files, the authselect integrity check will fail and the remediation will be
-aborted in order to preserve intentional changes. In this case, an informative message will
-be shown in the remediation report.
-If the system supports the /etc/security/faillock.conf file, the pam_faillock
-parameters should be defined in faillock.conf file.
Rationale:
By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via
-user password guessing, also known as brute-forcing, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking
-the account.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_root
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-91171-9
References: 
-            BP28(R18), 1, 12, 15, 16, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.10, CCI-002238, CCI-000044, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, 0421, 0422, 0431, 0974, 1173, 1401, 1504, 1505, 1546, 1557, 1558, 1559, 1560, 1561, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.4, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, CM-6(a), AC-7(b), IA-5(c), PR.AC-7, FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128, SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q pam; then
 
+var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny='3'
+
+
 if [ -f /usr/bin/authselect ]; then
     if ! authselect check; then
 echo "
@@ -1134,10 +1017,12 @@
 AUTH_FILES=("/etc/pam.d/system-auth" "/etc/pam.d/password-auth")
 FAILLOCK_CONF="/etc/security/faillock.conf"
 if [ -f $FAILLOCK_CONF ]; then
-    regex="^\s*even_deny_root"
-    line="even_deny_root"
+    regex="^\s*deny\s*="
+    line="deny = $var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"
     if ! grep -q $regex $FAILLOCK_CONF; then
         echo $line >> $FAILLOCK_CONF
+    else
+        sed -i --follow-symlinks 's|^\s*\(deny\s*=\s*\)\(\S\+\)|\1'"$var_accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny"'|g' $FAILLOCK_CONF
     fi
     for pam_file in "${AUTH_FILES[@]}"
     do
@@ -1173,8 +1058,8 @@
                 authselect apply-changes -b
             fi
             
-        if grep -qP '^\s*auth\s.*\bpam_faillock.so\s.*\beven_deny_root\b' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"; then
-            sed -i -E --follow-symlinks 's/(.*auth.*pam_faillock.so.*)\beven_deny_root\b=?[[:alnum:]]*(.*)/\1\2/g' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"
+        if grep -qP '^\s*auth\s.*\bpam_faillock.so\s.*\bdeny\b' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"; then
+            sed -i -E --follow-symlinks 's/(.*auth.*pam_faillock.so.*)\bdeny\b=?[[:alnum:]]*(.*)/\1\2/g' "$PAM_FILE_PATH"
         fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sle15-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_server:15
  • cpe:/o:suse:linux_enterprise_desktop:15
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. FTP Server
    3. Mail Server Software
    4. NFS and RPC
    5. Network Time Protocol
    6. Obsolete Services
    7. SSH Server
    8. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
                           Group contains 83 groups and 237 rules
Group  
@@ -111,15 +111,7 @@
 
 $ sudo zypper install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83289-9
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, SLES-15-010420, 1.4.1, SV-234851r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -136,17 +128,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -169,66 +169,7 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85610-4
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-15-030630, SV-234962r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SLES-15-030630, SV-234962r622137_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -306,6 +247,65 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -329,22 +329,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85671-6
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-6(d), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SLES-15-010570, 1.4.2, SV-234864r622137_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/bin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of openSUSE
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for openSUSE. It is a rendering of
@@ -151,29 +151,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -181,14 +186,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -196,24 +201,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -221,14 +226,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -1686,6 +1686,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1707,20 +1721,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -1738,6 +1738,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1759,20 +1773,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of openSUSE
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for openSUSE. It is a rendering of
@@ -151,29 +151,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -181,14 +186,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -196,24 +201,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -221,14 +226,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -1686,6 +1686,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1707,20 +1721,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -1738,6 +1738,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1759,20 +1773,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,862 +7,868 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-no_direct_root_logins_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Disallow Configuration to Bypass Password Requirements for Privilege Escalation
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_unlink_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-disallow_bypass_password_sudo_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB debugging support
+    
+      Disable SSH Root Login
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-opensuse-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of openSUSE
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for openSUSE. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,29 +43,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
     
@@ -73,14 +78,14 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -88,24 +93,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -113,14 +118,9 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -1578,6 +1578,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1599,20 +1613,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -1630,6 +1630,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -1651,20 +1665,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12. It is a rendering of
@@ -163,39 +163,35 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -203,46 +199,39 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -250,14 +239,20 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -266,14 +261,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -4665,15 +4665,6 @@
                   SV-217148r603262_rule
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
                   CCE-83067-9
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -4705,6 +4696,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12. It is a rendering of
@@ -165,39 +165,35 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -205,46 +201,39 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -252,14 +241,20 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -268,14 +263,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -4667,15 +4667,6 @@
                   SV-217148r603262_rule
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
                   CCE-83067-9
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -4707,6 +4698,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,2867 +7,2867 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for IPv6 Forwarding by default
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_default_forwarding_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify that local /var/log/messages is not world-readable
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_local_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Uninstall squid Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_squid_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle12-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 12
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,39 +43,35 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -83,46 +79,39 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -130,14 +119,20 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -146,14 +141,19 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
   
@@ -4545,15 +4545,6 @@
               SV-217148r603262_rule
               The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
               CCE-83067-9
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -4585,6 +4576,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+zypper install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15. It is a rendering of
@@ -171,39 +171,40 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -211,71 +212,65 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -284,14 +279,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -6486,15 +6486,6 @@
                   SV-234851r622137_rule
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
                   CCE-83289-9
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15. It is a rendering of
@@ -173,39 +173,40 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -213,71 +214,65 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -286,14 +281,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -6488,15 +6488,6 @@
                   SV-234851r622137_rule
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
                   CCE-83289-9
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,88 +7,82 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
-      
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for IPv6 Forwarding by default
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_default_forwarding_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
     
@@ -97,2969 +91,2969 @@
         ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - renameat2
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_renameat2_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify that local /var/log/messages is not world-readable
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_local_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sle15-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of SUSE Linux Enterprise 15
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise 15. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,39 +43,40 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -83,71 +84,65 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -156,14 +151,19 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
   
@@ -6358,15 +6358,6 @@
               SV-234851r622137_rule
               The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
               CCE-83289-9
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-zypper install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
RPMS.2017/scap-security-guide-debian-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm RPMS/scap-security-guide-debian-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm differ: byte 225, line 1
Comparing scap-security-guide-debian-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm to scap-security-guide-debian-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm
comparing the rpm tags of scap-security-guide-debian
--- old-rpm-tags
+++ new-rpm-tags
@@ -166,4 +166,4 @@
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html a63aadb1bb59a38bef6694125a3b9609d4140912f9a46bb9fc1e2fdcf5b900ff 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html fddc855fdab485afdea65e2cbe22eeb3b2210f34923aa7395dde3ccd0c3d3fa7 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html cdaa849e48ddbcf463df2500b237ea5fe92db562468bf1664c47bd86fcb704d6 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html 5d19a0d0262a4b962f7c66d8c5b72b9e1068749f07c62c888fd66e98b92398b9 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html dfa462b32fe56e6e3b4c759252809d34ddb6d9674b69b74913d06137000f4db7 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html 6cd0554432f59e580cda983d4df4b6edaf4a4f401ea13273bc3a06e9348ee580 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html ea6a37493081878b7d19092f1197540531218040c36d909860a319387b608a6f 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html 45b1c04381d3e87c098ffb36da321c15657952cdcaecc5584415bad766543c95 2
@@ -171,5 +171,5 @@
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-standard.html c744ba082735d2521d452b182b576938d22d9db92fef8fed3fd7117330fc0d7c 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html 5053e22e32e5ec20ef670c12c282b4ac68ca8959620b81d1adfc4a76e8b08a8a 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html 7799f739b0cf0c85760b67612313511e66959ff9d4059655a7904f1e57b0f8db 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html 0a2f3f82cc6744155334beda0a40b03d7436ee5652d8fbccd017087e3c0e2c1b 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html 2db7224ee67d6ba06572182d6a59a8e286383b838ea0f47d20dc92aeaf579f6a 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-standard.html 933b4a140ff6f788d1e49bd6f7a11a9353be50c2ced8c7dbe51f47cc41fdd082 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html 40f6c7fde8e8f5c4027999fce263d51100b0fd2f8a933e21ee435749ada6f187 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html ec4e02a88e9d3dcc59329af48d60a8e01e081b5335bbf5051dfffe317728631f 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html 0822cafd7077cc3daa32cf6405384ab1cf0d7ffbf0c998cdc68781c464630696 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html f3743e3f7cf2224b685cc8092e13e86de5afa65665c1674478255fbbf3b15d4c 2
@@ -177,5 +177,5 @@
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-standard.html 065a1c215514597403d9ad37842806129a82f51ee4313cb8f90ca44f3fe70113 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html 526ea6a5fa97955124413c809137652cafc04a943ac5c23c563def40e7e9143d 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html fec771976685116c320a02e7616533c6fd506b1c9340ae5a30cf5ce60214faba 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html 5e7b9779054213d1422889798cf4b369ae235a3eb4a4d0df4b8495fcef03ecc2 2
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html 6e007cbb81304af4663eca0735d20546e8c2619ff9689af3ab5a31d0774d4f71 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-standard.html 1620b48627fb6f37a46bbdee341d441f87d0e5bb596f08bca3e54b71ee34131e 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html 53e943b89f819d05574e2b3dc770d2ec886eef4eb1c7fcca83e4eda01c1e678a 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html b14534948ebd089945a6e61e3a3d7e544a5bc36b8ac286b3eb93d3d8e6b595b6 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html df50b0096fcf8926c6086d5decbebe59db376f305c89018127736fd97f9c51aa 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html 7513c0eb9458b00c1feb7a70a998037e511478a5e24694ffc275b0414567360d 2
@@ -183 +183 @@
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-standard.html ad387e17591b7e783c0d58f9a53b93bcfd7402646b95d3a8a81aec64b9641136 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-standard.html 80c3dbc958a6c05897a0b43e6226c1e072ff69481aec23b6818a94df61c2834f 2
@@ -226,3 +226,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds-1.2.xml 2ba79cd955f01567457686dfb04788611e121057832a088a0a789fed58f755c7 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds.xml a77f143f4f1fb75f7c7c095d1c41a73354edb62edf964de29664eb8eac142d39 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ocil.xml 9327137da9b765a2e583a07d805e86ef438ed1ff0e0868d90481d73f3217af58 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds-1.2.xml 8008df43916f3cb795add25cdbadd9ddd52a573dec8c64d2993c15c330bdc195 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds.xml fd12f5fd0c142998d289da394e4131bf1562399d91e9a4b668a2e8ee59290264 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ocil.xml 2f2f6e8fc9fead2581082ecf376194afdd45cc0384a341c05b736cc6187b2bbc 0
@@ -230 +230 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-xccdf.xml 5fcdd62026c387eb095d5cbe61e5fae29aa613dd3d7a802e0999a665bb003b18 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-xccdf.xml 092af50a3cfd76446db7e389759b1f3e29ab8b57fdbc334f52f831203dde56f7 0
@@ -233,3 +233,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds-1.2.xml 702978ba4077ba6b2bbc00a725c43729a7db0a574b08d3f2f171d148f9ad2fb2 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds.xml 453495310f93c84a3c4c051c588a6514b18d44d50460c461e66bc39a69148db9 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ocil.xml 3b9d4acb879601335d65f4a88b0a439d8641d405c0ebad69fcdda947b9fd26db 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds-1.2.xml 1487167669dfe755f2b5a139fa604d1220d91d1640cbd13aeecd1d161af1ea76 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds.xml 8d5413905e69c043defa6d03923f4e53ddce5a6f0c00d7462c1d79c8d0bc2442 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ocil.xml 3ee02e7b328dc15bdfe7d1cef369c6d708e921af414d92bbcfeb85136f36b49c 0
@@ -237 +237 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-xccdf.xml 27d112ee6d5af9ed1b4187e8c4f605dc6e1f495f2125cab6a7d579965d7e5102 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-xccdf.xml aad636a28109511788a3aa91f57d7ca8d2753df38e15932780c68a9bed8b33d8 0
@@ -240,3 +240,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds-1.2.xml 77ba069f65e90959265750d149e140baf943a0c657ac79529daec82cefcfa506 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds.xml eb6d49fda71e45f90597226fc45a8b55111dec0dcd6d7e1f1d2e6a7ff499687a 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ocil.xml dddea8a422bccbea358fddc96e7102df0738f408466b58b8a3883646977980ba 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds-1.2.xml c0d0433dbd6a4f2ed945ba30759d1af6c0cfe6dbb3f46056600627d89268029c 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds.xml 1f4a6e7e52286d92c2bd97154fa9359a0eeba0c964680c5f07b7e84700cfc1c3 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ocil.xml 262cd89782b67fcddf3e9b5f1e98a98eb929e5e4d91664d696752ed3c4992e2b 0
@@ -244 +244 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-xccdf.xml d89c7cb68550b6585e23e262b95548b234fb7b3d65e9f66f25b56daac225b70c 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-xccdf.xml a52b58e758db3e12856584fbf137e819000a5a30dd331481d263337ab8b87e99 0
comparing rpmtags
comparing RELEASE
comparing PROVIDES
comparing scripts
comparing filelist
comparing file checksum
creating rename script
RPM file checksum differs.
Extracting packages
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Average (Intermediate) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_average
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
                           Group contains 20 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 3 groups and 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -387,28 +387,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -467,6 +446,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -661,11 +661,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -697,15 +693,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -733,15 +729,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 High (Enforced) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
                           Group contains 23 groups and 50 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -610,28 +610,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -690,6 +669,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -884,11 +884,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -920,15 +916,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -956,15 +952,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Minimal Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
                           Group contains 11 groups and 24 rules
Group  
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -144,33 +129,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -203,6 +188,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 1 group and 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -415,11 +415,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -451,15 +447,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -487,15 +483,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -527,15 +523,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -567,15 +563,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Restrictive Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_restrictive
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
                           Group contains 22 groups and 49 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -589,28 +589,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -669,6 +648,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -863,11 +863,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -899,15 +895,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -935,15 +931,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian10-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Debian 10
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
                           Group contains 19 groups and 44 rules
Group  
@@ -465,28 +465,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -545,6 +524,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure rsyslog is Installed
                                   [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
@@ -656,11 +656,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -692,15 +688,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -728,15 +724,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -768,15 +764,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -808,15 +804,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -848,15 +844,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/gshadow 
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -884,15 +880,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/passwd 
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Average (Intermediate) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_average
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
                           Group contains 20 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 3 groups and 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -387,28 +387,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -467,6 +446,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -661,11 +661,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -697,15 +693,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -733,15 +729,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 High (Enforced) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
                           Group contains 23 groups and 50 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -610,28 +610,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -690,6 +669,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -884,11 +884,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -920,15 +916,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -956,15 +952,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Minimal Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
                           Group contains 11 groups and 24 rules
Group  
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -144,33 +129,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -203,6 +188,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 1 group and 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -415,11 +415,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -451,15 +447,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -487,15 +483,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -527,15 +523,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -567,15 +563,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Restrictive Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_restrictive
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
                           Group contains 22 groups and 49 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -589,28 +589,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -669,6 +648,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -863,11 +863,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_groupIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
+            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -899,15 +895,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -935,15 +931,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian11-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Debian 11
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
                           Group contains 19 groups and 44 rules
Group  
@@ -465,28 +465,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -545,6 +524,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure rsyslog is Installed
                                   [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
@@ -656,11 +656,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -692,15 +688,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -728,15 +724,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -768,15 +764,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -808,15 +804,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -848,15 +844,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/gshadow 
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -884,15 +880,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/passwd 
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Average (Intermediate) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_average
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debianproject:debian:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
                           Group contains 20 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 3 groups and 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -387,28 +387,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -467,6 +446,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -661,11 +661,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -697,15 +693,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -733,15 +729,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 High (Enforced) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debianproject:debian:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
                           Group contains 23 groups and 50 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -610,28 +610,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -690,6 +669,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -884,11 +884,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_groupIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
+            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -920,15 +916,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -956,15 +952,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Minimal Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debianproject:debian:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
                           Group contains 11 groups and 24 rules
Group  
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -144,33 +129,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -203,6 +188,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 1 group and 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -415,11 +415,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -451,15 +447,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -487,15 +483,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -527,15 +523,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -567,15 +563,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Restrictive Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_restrictive
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debianproject:debian:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
                           Group contains 22 groups and 49 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -589,28 +589,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -669,6 +648,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure rsyslogd to Accept Remote Messages If Acting as a Log Server
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -863,11 +863,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_groupIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
+            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -899,15 +895,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -935,15 +931,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-debian9-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Debian 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:debianproject:debian:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
                           Group contains 19 groups and 44 rules
Group  
@@ -465,28 +465,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -545,6 +524,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure rsyslog is Installed
                                   [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
@@ -656,11 +656,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -692,15 +688,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -728,15 +724,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -768,15 +764,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -808,15 +804,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -848,15 +844,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/gshadow 
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -884,15 +880,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chown 0 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/passwd 
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 10. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 10. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,904 +7,904 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_kernel_module_loading_finit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_unlink_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB debugging support
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian10-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 10
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 10. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,89 +43,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -3011,6 +3011,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3032,20 +3046,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -3063,6 +3063,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3084,20 +3098,6 @@
     false
 fi
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 11. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 11. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,904 +7,904 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_kernel_module_loading_finit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_unlink_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB debugging support
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian11-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 11
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 11. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,89 +43,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -3011,6 +3011,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3032,20 +3046,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -3063,6 +3063,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3084,20 +3098,6 @@
     false
 fi
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -143,89 +143,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3111,6 +3111,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3132,20 +3146,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3163,6 +3163,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3184,20 +3198,6 @@
     false
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,904 +7,904 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_kernel_module_loading_finit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_unlink_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB debugging support
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-debian9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Debian 9
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Debian 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,89 +43,89 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -3011,6 +3011,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3032,20 +3046,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -3063,6 +3063,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3084,20 +3098,6 @@
     false
 fi
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Comparing scap-security-guide-redhat-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm to scap-security-guide-redhat-0.1.64-0.0.noarch.rpm
comparing the rpm tags of scap-security-guide-redhat
--- old-rpm-tags
+++ new-rpm-tags
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+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-ds.xml cb89108aea50bdb5416221cb66f0acf4b1d986fd3e4eeb1cde95b78a334f31d2 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-xccdf.xml b452fbb1b9f84c580838adbdf0cdb457ddfd82a89116e3543eb3954c302302d8 0
@@ -1301,3 +1301,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds-1.2.xml e406ef2ffee30d6ee8f74f2a6b85ca666f7eda2cb122950f0a4d2171f1bdb377 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml beacc7849e12d08edb9a7ab0a1c81ba0355ed7d09d7ad89a751038f62599b070 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ocil.xml bcb92c6ed5b2d850323f17cb98556a987a2970b855ff166f1322a8053335cabe 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds-1.2.xml b5c5942d2913df4acfbd7934ed0ff0e461a0ce1ae14d99d69bc309291648a9be 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml 02e1991f352547a8e902e5929b65a56cb9005d9c585d8b7edafcce4647a1424e 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ocil.xml 832abea8256a1aaa01fc5e1304ac4d5b83ed98e65bb3a618f04aa4405430baf0 0
@@ -1305 +1305 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-xccdf.xml 9964424f00d779b5d7328dbd38b58edab037c150bf5ad0f163a7abd8269194de 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-xccdf.xml 3f71df5fe40ed89c0b3f2fecae7877c2ab9e04597d9264e530acc84f3288a02b 0
@@ -1308,3 +1308,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds-1.2.xml 4bbd0efa91b09620a783f7bafa8c6f664201c892cf7b591bc4b78d1b445191b0 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds.xml 6c230c82abfe8e903df6eefec60484d0726ca7f19438cfc2b5cd5f53706fc40b 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ocil.xml 859de04094081805ea36932d63509929ea0519ff0a245a0218ee35fb1a13b274 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds-1.2.xml 0f9284cb99051e00145e4e9754f12cfb89d3fbf78fbc381048f700712e37f460 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds.xml c78daf6c7945a45627c26b325ab71e1f4421a16483f5cdc2a8c177d877d68c63 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ocil.xml 74a50e42d34c931a113922593402df1b17af29af9ac654d5086b8eb25c21dc7e 0
@@ -1312 +1312 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-xccdf.xml d9be8498e22a04e90ca4025ce41bd2f88cbb1b2c3992f61da1f1e9a063fcfc8e 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-xccdf.xml 7ac24e1469b2b6f245e7fa22b830f780cd0ffe6e9836f347fa755d46b76e958c 0
@@ -1315,3 +1315,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds-1.2.xml 8c983d73709a6da496455092efaad764d2a5a9e3eff5c49e6eed45f828b50b57 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds.xml 167671bca5d32af443fe89e95eec87a9f484cf5b1459630e8231a6fe83dc4476 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ocil.xml 0e5782c624ab49e3cd2511083189e9feff6f6d9beb51047788086a8d990f8646 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds-1.2.xml 541c46ecd0b7189bcf96fda2abd22ba286fb6f4e632269f9124e4907168efb9c 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds.xml a7a1fcf0eadaa3dce41a7fc6dc29ff2c5bde265a699818ec6cb14234e7ac3bb3 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ocil.xml 62d05e73ee1ee5eeedba93a59efa43563881b5672a878c522a1b5e2432c64d08 0
@@ -1319 +1319 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-xccdf.xml 2a455ba45d60e7b54048e8a8ebb370f270edcaa64d13c05cc605a250daf7952b 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-xccdf.xml 4b40511d361b51a77fe5d4ce27238f2a1d8d9b07211eabf99d9b9f400b9ac322 0
@@ -1322,3 +1322,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds-1.2.xml fd57c0af72798ab36cae9d85225a1200c74d5deda891d96a9e205fb80ae7de70 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds.xml 87f6e2581d832484a24a78c1df48dd155a039dca5459280e01fafced7e913925 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ocil.xml 9127d617c119c29bd10166ee349b1c737ef7992870643b2e774af857f7fd8017 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds-1.2.xml c2a193eb8d2f046c952932fc185175ca3b56a995c6acfeaf518570817d8a86f7 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds.xml ef4988d49298886838688bb9dc377f6ce0ab8149202907d6f5ffc18f2dbd1f3b 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ocil.xml fd5f95a10501227fed3372221a4b78a91e912092156f4d3e6c1134196c6c379a 0
@@ -1326 +1326 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-xccdf.xml 2d25bac19cd893df84334dc5b60c03cbc8e3ea8d47e6cc71d0aee9cc8ff2ea49 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-xccdf.xml e07ed1ef76f3e4a8dff1f306d265e34b498fc697abb5bc78131c3fbdf46356dd 0
@@ -1329,3 +1329,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds-1.2.xml 34795a9fa6785bf2b026464deef3ee1973700cc1ad58a03c46c8448bddf48d0a 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds.xml c598dc54ac316ae17cd457e65475878d6e0222075a1a797fc6807f212e442cf0 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ocil.xml cc02b60052a851214258ed212231ce871be80a9e7d8ed0a585934c59e6fc281c 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds-1.2.xml 1ceb2d09bc56906b51b22e15c8d0003cce05e8c5643eced7b2303bcd6e6cab7d 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds.xml 3bf8ea8e0de60d59af7b0125fd58e2ff9ff133edaf1407f1e02f8296cf960c77 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ocil.xml 14d11951482e6d13696fae778102877e1a9fef3268c9669a946108646df2803b 0
@@ -1333 +1333 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-xccdf.xml 6fe749efe3bc5a1bc71ce17fadf8785744dace1b8c313f32fed9f0dec5bd7632 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-xccdf.xml 3f80a3541b7257be87916e6b246330270446e2c3256bfa90f72ba5b1cf1d7003 0
@@ -1336,3 +1336,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds-1.2.xml 7acb2c78268415fb6be5ee2a593037e5aab2ecbecc447e71bf1444e578d72621 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds.xml d7a80ca244093e27296991e53487ace86bc3a04cd8c07a440fde15c9a843319a 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ocil.xml c04a359dc81792bd0e0cea11014a952b65254b6de49bcf85258653a5ea479257 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds-1.2.xml aea2e5406d0684a38387c3a8140bae17536247d6ba8e34ad9e30e78c3358db73 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds.xml 25babf49197531db11e2c241f8a2ae1354c985722d1995d259162c87daa5d789 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ocil.xml 4242d551b74c989070035ac464d91994251666f4db87e62866067387bc09e291 0
@@ -1340 +1340 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-xccdf.xml 22619e8769abae4a9ca3970254d663e8e538e1a69783f2e0fce3be5393ba4250 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-xccdf.xml 0016ca7fcc13d4f2a3e8af6863dffe1fed06bad05df65190ac1d2af6b4dfab6b 0
@@ -1343,3 +1343,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds-1.2.xml e302b6446ebe1e2bfd1c71d903bb99437de18924f557b7858bbb19b8d0eba92b 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds.xml 91a77a2d64daafe62dc1edbd8dcf3ace02c889d4151bd5b9c6b8f1963d02471a 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ocil.xml cf977feca22350ef918071530a54646b3bd879fbe92cc12a2c1263c5490204c2 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds-1.2.xml 28cc349a9c623820ce36a6031f22fa44032ab2a0c49aeda384690837f1939a58 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds.xml 65bb5fc8df63373b06dd01ed899ebc21bc94dbff9dd921e3be6bd286e75b27e6 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ocil.xml 67f5d41546db5a4f98fe1c99e122c4b8151b157c220b4b7bd0cd7a7d185707b8 0
@@ -1347 +1347 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-xccdf.xml 74868c0295ec0aa6f74774c133d7d764e7f7d96cbb3435e5d877e6542d22398c 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-xccdf.xml 37f800e391303a6e6029177b08b9f47db51f34ccbcfcd8cb1b8e0fd708c71ff3 0
@@ -1350,3 +1350,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds-1.2.xml 91fca08c89a0269dee783592d4e6a64ae25f7778c55d05c4ea6d26b97b88b470 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds.xml c50453013c53003ac57a2c9d9e6c45e4c9cc3bb6899ab974954afb3dc6829075 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ocil.xml f6523ac007f037db9e7fbbc846cade0e91ba3684d631d9f5076f0d54b768e5ab 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds-1.2.xml e03b78871a4b4d6b39655ea3fbdfc7bbbce01a97c427e46d6c7463b0960abd88 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds.xml d6a16c22ed065311bb58fc7fb9f295415656c7f9f8a933c22f6624cf466e651f 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ocil.xml a8705c6f728b7ba1cbb83d3f50db2d140466b66967815b80f7c9e72e1dfc5e9e 0
@@ -1354 +1354 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-xccdf.xml 4f6a6f9d2ec375c58427422d555b5f4b7013490d9b3bacfec5ad569e16a43829 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-xccdf.xml 042b01acd423c3da3052997bd0e4ee49e4fc1f55da912d6e0302a4490000f9fd 0
@@ -1357,3 +1357,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds-1.2.xml 763fc0fc182825aa20d0ed5cc95574ac722284786fedc9789c3065c720f5af0d 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds.xml 7e07b04e4b3894a777f4cde9ce34cc046a806e3269eeeb5c99904f231209a5a8 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ocil.xml 79e8a65373f71a9273fec6df91afaf1904af70facb4c58aeb5641d1472e646f7 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds-1.2.xml d5bd6ff9e9f70b17561330ec0aebc41a0341ca94918980ae106785af49484e36 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds.xml 31f10555316bad81f2295749782048de6d577b7a84282bd2d8d2cd0cfe00e4b0 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ocil.xml 303755a5ab8c8ae7851943f3947a4f893c66cc36d0e6c02cd027c2277767dca6 0
@@ -1361,4 +1361,4 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-xccdf.xml ac574d7bc2a413d814f1d9300d2b51c7485ca95775e7c7976421edcdb744759e 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-ds-1.2.xml 84b269e6a1ca073bffc0cefeef0d005b476c9202ca3638f3b938ab13ab6d3766 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-ds.xml 3da3d2d99f0a3e6e831713f288d403bdc02ac04a41e770becc4b645f614c4041 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-xccdf.xml 30b512f1a03ef6ebc82a8796c6bdaec762f0a14ad91582c78f13b4db7660fc0f 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-xccdf.xml fff5489f8dbede4c939b33049c8668dbe913551316f3a57d5c8869c2118c2a22 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-ds-1.2.xml 57900d032436af099b1eb1ad826d3ce13dc56f873912d98e4d1afb16f9d75417 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-ds.xml 0d1b15cf93ebb95e0cb8bd3df98a85ab06b2b4714de3424b95c3120edc940d45 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-sl7-xccdf.xml a4527c48e8496dfa464c8c0f29a2a144895dcf6193a9b4061f96d7b757aafcdc 0
comparing rpmtags
comparing RELEASE
comparing PROVIDES
comparing scripts
comparing filelist
comparing file checksum
creating rename script
RPM file checksum differs.
Extracting packages
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 47 groups and 96 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -284,6 +276,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -308,32 +308,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -419,6 +394,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -431,17 +431,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -457,10 +447,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -468,8 +460,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -491,20 +491,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -572,6 +559,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 28 groups and 51 rules
Group  
@@ -143,15 +143,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -286,6 +278,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -310,32 +310,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -421,6 +396,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -510,40 +510,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce=""
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -596,6 +563,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
+if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
+fi
+
+# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
+# adding any search characters to the config file.
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2059
+printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
+
+# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
+# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
+# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+else
+    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
+    cce=""
+    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Red Hat GPG Key Installed
                                   [ref]
To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software packages
@@ -618,34 +618,7 @@
 not been tampered with and that it has been provided by a trusted vendor.
 The Red Hat GPG key is necessary to cryptographically verify packages are
 from Red Hat.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_redhat_gpgkey_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3

# The two fingerprints below are retrieved from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key
-readonly REDHAT_RELEASE_FINGERPRINT="567E347AD0044ADE55BA8A5F199E2F91FD431D51"
-readonly REDHAT_AUXILIARY_FINGERPRINT="43A6E49C4A38F4BE9ABF2A5345689C882FA658E0"
-
-# Location of the key we would like to import (once it's integrity verified)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 171 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -150,10 +140,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -161,8 +153,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -184,20 +184,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -265,6 +252,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -449,17 +449,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -472,10 +462,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -483,8 +475,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -494,27 +494,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -527,21 +507,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 184 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -150,10 +140,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -161,8 +153,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -184,20 +184,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -265,6 +252,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -287,24 +287,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -401,6 +384,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -419,35 +419,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, SV-230263r627750_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/sbin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -491,6 +463,34 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 57 groups and 160 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -150,10 +140,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -161,8 +153,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -184,20 +184,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -265,6 +252,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -449,17 +449,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -472,10 +462,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -483,8 +475,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -494,27 +494,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -527,21 +507,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 27 groups and 43 rules
Group  
@@ -111,22 +111,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SV-230272r627750_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -161,6 +146,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
@@ -174,22 +174,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, SV-230271r833301_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -224,6 +209,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -242,11 +242,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -257,10 +253,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -268,8 +266,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -279,7 +279,24 @@
 lack of prompt attention to patching could result in a system compromise.
 The automated installation of updates ensures that recent security patches
 are applied in a timely manner.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_apply_updates
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), 0940, 1144, 1467, 1472, 1483, 1493, 1494, 1495, SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+  ini_file:
+    dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
+    section: commands
+    option: apply_updates
+    value: 'yes'
+    create: true
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
+  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - low_complexity
+  - medium_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - unknown_strategy
+


 found=false
 
 # set value in all files if they contain section or key
@@ -306,31 +323,31 @@
     mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
     echo -e "[commands]\napply_updates = yes" >> "$file"
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+
Rule  
+                                Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
+                                  [ref]
To configure dnf-automatic to install only security updates
+automatically, set upgrade_type to security under
+[commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
By default, dnf-automatic installs all available updates.
+Reducing the amount of updated packages only to updates that were
+issued as a part of a security advisory increases the system stability.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R8), SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
   ini_file:
     dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
     section: commands
-    option: apply_updates
-    value: 'yes'
+    option: upgrade_type
+    value: security
     create: true
   tags:
   - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
-  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
   - low_complexity
+  - low_severity
   - medium_disruption
-  - medium_severity
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 99 groups and 293 rules
Group  
@@ -123,17 +123,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -441,25 +441,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -504,7 +486,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -524,6 +506,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 88 groups and 226 rules
Group  
@@ -123,17 +123,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -441,25 +441,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -504,7 +486,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -524,6 +506,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 84 groups and 223 rules
Group  
@@ -123,17 +123,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -441,25 +441,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -504,7 +486,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -524,6 +506,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 95 groups and 290 rules
Group  
@@ -123,17 +123,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -441,25 +441,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -504,7 +486,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -524,6 +506,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cjis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCriminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Security Policy
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cjis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 48 groups and 105 rules
Group  
@@ -145,15 +145,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -283,6 +275,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -307,32 +307,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -415,6 +390,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -427,17 +427,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -453,10 +443,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -464,8 +456,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -487,20 +487,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -568,6 +555,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleUnclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
    9. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 62 groups and 210 rules
Group  
@@ -134,17 +134,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -160,10 +150,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -171,8 +163,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -209,19 +209,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -281,6 +269,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -297,33 +297,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -412,6 +386,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -434,11 +434,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -449,10 +445,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -460,8 +458,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 48 groups and 98 rules
Group  
@@ -147,15 +147,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -285,6 +277,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -304,28 +304,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -405,6 +384,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -429,32 +429,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -537,6 +512,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -578,25 +578,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -641,7 +623,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 54 groups and 137 rules
Group  
@@ -150,15 +150,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -288,6 +280,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -312,32 +312,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -420,6 +395,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -461,25 +461,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -524,7 +506,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -544,6 +526,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -553,11 +553,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, 5.2.14, SV-244526r809334_rule


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -575,6 +571,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -664,52 +664,7 @@
 
/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods

 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ism_o.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) ISM Official
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ism_o
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Proxy Server
    6. Network Routing
    7. SNMP Server
    8. SSH Server
    9. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 71 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -151,15 +151,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -289,6 +281,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -308,28 +308,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -409,6 +388,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -433,32 +433,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -541,6 +516,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -553,17 +553,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -579,10 +569,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProtection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
    9. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 62 groups and 210 rules
Group  
@@ -125,17 +125,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -151,10 +141,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -162,8 +154,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -200,19 +200,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -272,6 +260,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -288,33 +288,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -403,6 +377,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -425,11 +425,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installedIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -440,10 +436,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -451,8 +449,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 49 groups and 125 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -279,6 +271,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -411,6 +386,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -423,17 +423,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installedIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -449,10 +439,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -460,8 +452,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -483,20 +483,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -564,6 +551,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-rht-ccp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleRed Hat Corporate Profile for Certified Cloud Providers (RH CCP)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rht-ccp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Obsolete Services
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 39 groups and 71 rules
Group  
@@ -121,17 +121,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,10 +137,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -158,8 +150,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -201,25 +201,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -264,7 +246,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -284,6 +266,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -293,11 +293,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, 5.2.14, SV-244526r809334_rule


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -315,6 +311,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -432,40 +432,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activatedIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3, SV-230264r627750_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce=""
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
+            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3, SV-230264r627750_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -518,6 +485,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 29 groups and 57 rules
Group  
@@ -143,15 +143,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -281,6 +273,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -305,32 +305,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -413,6 +388,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -479,25 +479,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policyIdentifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
+            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -542,7 +524,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -562,6 +544,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -571,10 +571,7 @@
 /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies targeting /etc/cypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config.
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, SV-230223r792855_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

-rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
+            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, SV-230223r792855_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
   file:
     src: /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config
     path: /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
@@ -590,6 +587,9 @@
   - low_complexity
   - low_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

+rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
+ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -603,18 +603,7 @@
 include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Libreswan
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SV-230223r792855_rule


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
-    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
-    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
    13. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 106 groups and 389 rules
Group  
@@ -129,17 +129,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -155,10 +145,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -166,8 +158,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -189,7 +189,81 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -264,80 +338,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-centos8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG with GUI for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 104 groups and 386 rules
Group  
@@ -135,17 +135,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -161,10 +151,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -172,8 +164,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -195,7 +195,81 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -270,80 +344,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-RHEL-08-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 61 groups and 162 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -409,17 +409,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -432,10 +422,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -443,8 +435,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -453,7 +453,20 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -473,19 +486,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
                                   [ref]
The sudo requiretty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -494,7 +494,20 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 61 groups and 175 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -677,17 +677,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -700,10 +690,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -711,8 +703,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 57 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -124,17 +124,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +139,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -160,8 +152,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -183,20 +183,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -264,6 +251,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -409,17 +409,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -432,10 +422,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -443,8 +435,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -453,7 +453,20 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -473,19 +486,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
                                   [ref]
The sudo requiretty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -494,7 +494,20 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 27 groups and 43 rules
Group  
@@ -111,22 +111,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -159,33 +144,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -218,6 +203,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -236,11 +236,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    dnf install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -251,10 +247,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -262,8 +260,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    dnf install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -355,40 +355,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce=""
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf" >> "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -439,17 +406,7 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
-                                  [ref]
dnf should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
-prior to installation. To configure dnf to verify signatures of local
-packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/dnf/dnf.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
-of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
-has been provided by a trusted vendor.
-


/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 99 groups and 285 rules
Group  
@@ -120,17 +120,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -145,10 +135,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -156,8 +148,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -179,20 +179,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -260,6 +247,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -282,24 +282,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +379,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,25 +437,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -498,7 +480,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -518,6 +500,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 88 groups and 218 rules
Group  
@@ -120,17 +120,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -145,10 +135,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -156,8 +148,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -179,20 +179,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -260,6 +247,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -282,24 +282,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +379,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,25 +437,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -498,7 +480,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -518,6 +500,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 84 groups and 215 rules
Group  
@@ -120,17 +120,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -145,10 +135,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -156,8 +148,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -179,20 +179,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -260,6 +247,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -282,24 +282,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +379,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,25 +437,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -498,7 +480,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -518,6 +500,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 95 groups and 282 rules
Group  
@@ -120,17 +120,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -145,10 +135,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -156,8 +148,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -179,20 +179,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -260,6 +247,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -282,24 +282,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -396,6 +379,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,25 +437,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -498,7 +480,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -518,6 +500,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Unclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
    5. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 46 groups and 144 rules
Group  
@@ -147,19 +147,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
+            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -216,6 +204,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -280,11 +280,7 @@
 $ sudo dnf install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -295,10 +291,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -306,8 +304,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=crypto-policies
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
+    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure System Cryptography Policy
                                   [ref]
To configure the system cryptography policy to use ciphers only from the FIPS:OSPP
@@ -334,25 +334,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -395,7 +377,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -415,6 +397,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure OpenSSL library to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -425,34 +425,7 @@
 This file has the ini format, and it enables crypto policy support
 if there is a [ crypto_policy ] section that contains the .include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config directive.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Java runtime violates expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_openssl_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
-
-
-  
-
-
-function remediate_openssl_crypto_policy() {
-	CONFIG_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
-	if test -f "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-		if ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			printf '\n%s\n\n%s' "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION" "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		elif ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			sed -i "s|$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX|&\\n\\n$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION\\n|" "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		fi
-	else
-		echo "Aborting remediation as '$CONFIG_FILE' was not even found." >&2
-		return 1
-	fi
-}
-
-remediate_openssl_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
+            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
   command: grep '^\s*\[\s*crypto_policy\s*]' /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
   register: test_crypto_policy_group
   ignore_errors: true
@@ -521,6 +494,33 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
+


+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
+
+
+  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 48 groups and 98 rules
Group  
@@ -174,28 +174,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -275,6 +254,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -299,32 +299,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -407,6 +382,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -448,25 +448,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -509,7 +491,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -529,6 +511,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -538,11 +538,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 52 groups and 135 rules
Group  
@@ -182,32 +182,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -290,6 +265,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -331,25 +331,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -392,7 +374,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -412,6 +394,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -421,11 +421,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -442,6 +438,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -531,52 +531,7 @@
 
/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods

 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ism_o.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) ISM Official
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ism_o
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Proxy Server
    6. Network Routing
    7. SNMP Server
    8. SSH Server
    9. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 71 groups and 148 rules
Group  
@@ -178,28 +178,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -279,6 +258,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -411,6 +386,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -423,17 +423,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -448,10 +438,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -459,8 +451,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -557,25 +557,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProtection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
    5. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 46 groups and 144 rules
Group  
@@ -137,19 +137,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
+            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -206,6 +194,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -270,11 +270,7 @@
 $ sudo dnf install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -285,10 +281,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -296,8 +294,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=crypto-policies
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
+    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure System Cryptography Policy
                                   [ref]
To configure the system cryptography policy to use ciphers only from the FIPS:OSPP
@@ -324,25 +324,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -385,7 +367,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -405,6 +387,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure OpenSSL library to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -415,34 +415,7 @@
 This file has the ini format, and it enables crypto policy support
 if there is a [ crypto_policy ] section that contains the .include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config directive.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Java runtime violates expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_openssl_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
-
-
-  
-
-
-function remediate_openssl_crypto_policy() {
-	CONFIG_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
-	if test -f "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-		if ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			printf '\n%s\n\n%s' "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION" "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		elif ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			sed -i "s|$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX|&\\n\\n$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION\\n|" "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		fi
-	else
-		echo "Aborting remediation as '$CONFIG_FILE' was not even found." >&2
-		return 1
-	fi
-}
-
-remediate_openssl_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
+            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
   command: grep '^\s*\[\s*crypto_policy\s*]' /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
   register: test_crypto_policy_group
   ignore_errors: true
@@ -511,6 +484,33 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
+


+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
+
+
+  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 49 groups and 123 rules
Group  
@@ -173,32 +173,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -281,6 +256,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -293,17 +293,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -318,10 +308,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -329,8 +321,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -352,20 +352,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -433,6 +420,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -455,24 +455,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -569,6 +552,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    4. FTP Server
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. Network Routing
    11. SSH Server
    12. System Security Services Daemon
    13. USBGuard daemon
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 115 groups and 494 rules
Group  
@@ -130,17 +130,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -155,10 +145,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -166,8 +158,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -189,7 +189,77 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -264,76 +334,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-cs9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG with GUI for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
  • cpe:/o:centos:centos:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    4. FTP Server
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. Network Routing
    11. SSH Server
    12. System Security Services Daemon
    13. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 113 groups and 490 rules
Group  
@@ -136,17 +136,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -161,10 +151,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -172,8 +164,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -195,7 +195,77 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -270,76 +340,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleOSPP - Protection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:38
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:37
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:36
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:35
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Mail Server Software
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    6. SSH Server
    7. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
                           Group contains 62 groups and 206 rules
Group  
@@ -139,15 +139,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -277,6 +269,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -306,33 +306,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -417,6 +391,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -483,25 +483,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -544,7 +526,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -564,6 +546,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -573,10 +573,7 @@
 /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies targeting /etc/cypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config.
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

-rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
+            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
   file:
     src: /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config
     path: /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
@@ -591,6 +588,9 @@
   - low_complexity
   - low_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

+rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
+ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -604,18 +604,7 @@
 include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Libreswan
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Fedora
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:38
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:37
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:36
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:35
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
                           Group contains 47 groups and 121 rules
Group  
@@ -132,15 +132,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -270,6 +262,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -294,32 +294,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -402,6 +377,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -414,17 +414,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -439,10 +429,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -450,8 +442,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -473,20 +473,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -554,6 +541,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-fedora-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Fedora
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:38
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:37
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:36
  • cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:35
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
                           Group contains 39 groups and 76 rules
Group  
@@ -133,15 +133,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -271,6 +263,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+dnf reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -295,32 +295,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -403,6 +378,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -431,20 +431,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -512,6 +499,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -578,25 +578,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -639,7 +621,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -659,6 +641,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 61 groups and 161 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -400,17 +400,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -423,10 +413,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -434,8 +426,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -444,27 +444,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -477,20 +457,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDRAFT - ANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 61 groups and 175 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -278,24 +278,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, OL07-00-020030, SV-221708r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -397,6 +380,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -415,35 +415,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, OL07-00-020040, SV-221709r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/sbin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -487,6 +459,34 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 57 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -400,17 +400,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -423,10 +413,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -434,8 +426,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -444,27 +444,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -477,20 +457,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 27 groups and 38 rules
Group  
@@ -102,22 +102,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL07-00-010350, SV-228569r603260_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -152,33 +137,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL07-00-010340, SV-221692r833019_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL07-00-010340, SV-221692r833019_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,6 +198,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 5 rules
[ref]  
@@ -246,39 +246,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, OL07-00-020050, SV-221710r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -331,17 +299,7 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
-                                  [ref]
yum should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
-prior to installation. To configure yum to verify signatures of local
-packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/yum.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
-of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
-has been provided by a trusted vendor.
-


-Accordingly, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components must
-be signed with a certificate recognized and approved by the organization.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_local_packages
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 3, 9, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-11(a), CM-11(b), CM-6(a), CM-5(3), SA-12, SA-12(10), PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, OL07-00-020060, SV-221711r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
 
 # Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
@@ -353,7 +311,7 @@
 
 # Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
 # adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^localpkg_gpgcheck")
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
 
 # shellcheck disable=SC2059
 printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
@@ -361,9 +319,9 @@
 # If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
 # We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
 # so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^localpkg_gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
     escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^localpkg_gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
 else
     # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
     
@@ -373,7 +331,17 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
+                                  [ref]
yum should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
+prior to installation. To configure yum to verify signatures of local
+packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/yum.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
+of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
+has been provided by a trusted vendor.
+


/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cjis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCriminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Security Policy
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cjis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 47 groups and 102 rules
Group  
@@ -136,15 +136,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -279,6 +271,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -414,6 +389,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -426,17 +426,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -452,10 +442,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -463,8 +455,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -486,20 +486,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -567,6 +554,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleUnclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. NFS and RPC
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 51 groups and 104 rules
Group  
@@ -141,17 +141,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dracut-fips_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.11, 3.13.8, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dracut-fips is installed
   package:
     name: dracut-fips
     state: present
@@ -174,8 +164,18 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dracut-fips_installed
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode in GRUB2
                                   [ref]
To ensure FIPS mode is enabled, install package dracut-fips, and rebuild initramfs by running the following commands:
@@ -212,72 +212,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.8, 3.13.11, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-001199, CCI-002450, CCI-002476, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL07-00-021350, SV-221758r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
-
-# prelink not installed
-if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    then
-        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    else
-        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    fi
-
-    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
-    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
-    fi
-fi
-
-if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
-	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
-fi
-fi
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-dracut -f
-
-# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
-if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
-else
-	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
-fi
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
-ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
-BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
-
-if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
-	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
-else
-	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
-	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
-	else
-		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
-	fi
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -683,8 +618,73 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips --add=dracut-fips-aesni
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
+
+# prelink not installed
+if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    then
+        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    else
+        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    fi
+
+    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
+    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
+    fi
+fi
+
+if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
+	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
+fi
+fi
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+dracut -f
+
+# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
+if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
+else
+	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
+fi
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
+ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
+BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
+
+if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
+	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
+else
+	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
+	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
+	else
+		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
+	fi
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -718,39 +718,7 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Obsolete Services
    3. Proxy Server
    4. Network Routing
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 46 groups and 93 rules
Group  
@@ -138,15 +138,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -281,6 +273,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -300,28 +300,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -404,6 +383,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -428,32 +428,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -539,6 +514,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -558,22 +558,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL07-00-010350, SV-228569r603260_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -608,33 +593,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 54 groups and 142 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -284,6 +276,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -308,32 +308,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -419,6 +394,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -508,52 +508,7 @@
 
/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods

 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods" >> "/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
+            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -616,22 +571,7 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
-
Rule  
-                                Require Encryption for Remote Access in GNOME3
-                                  [ref]
By default, GNOME requires encryption when using Vino for remote access.
-To prevent remote access encryption from being disabled, add or set
-require-encryption to true in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/Vino]
-require-encryption=true
-

-Once the settings have been added, add a lock to
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock to prevent user modification.
-For example:
-
/org/gnome/Vino/require-encryption

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Open X displays allow an attacker to capture keystrokes and to execute commands
-remotely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_encryption
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 3, 4, 6, 9, BAI03.08, BAI07.04, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS03.01, 3.1.13, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.4.3.3, SR 7.6, A.12.1.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.1.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(a), AC-17(a), AC-17(2), DE.AE-1, PR.DS-7, PR.IP-1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
 
 # Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
@@ -647,28 +587,28 @@
 then
     [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
     printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "require-encryption" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
+    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
 else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*require-encryption\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
+    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
+    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
     then
         
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ncp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ncp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ncp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleNIST National Checklist Program Security Guide
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ncp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. LDAP
    4. NFS and RPC
    5. Network Time Protocol
    6. Obsolete Services
    7. Network Routing
    8. SSH Server
    9. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 104 groups and 382 rules
Group  
@@ -158,15 +158,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -301,6 +293,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -325,32 +325,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -436,6 +411,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -448,17 +448,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -474,10 +464,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -485,8 +477,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -508,20 +508,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -589,6 +576,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Protection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. NFS and RPC
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 51 groups and 104 rules
Group  
@@ -132,17 +132,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dracut-fips_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.11, 3.13.8, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dracut-fips is installed
   package:
     name: dracut-fips
     state: present
@@ -165,8 +155,18 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dracut-fips_installed
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode in GRUB2
                                   [ref]
To ensure FIPS mode is enabled, install package dracut-fips, and rebuild initramfs by running the following commands:
@@ -203,72 +203,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.8, 3.13.11, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-001199, CCI-002450, CCI-002476, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL07-00-021350, SV-221758r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
-
-# prelink not installed
-if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    then
-        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    else
-        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    fi
-
-    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
-    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
-    fi
-fi
-
-if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
-	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
-fi
-fi
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-dracut -f
-
-# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
-if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
-else
-	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
-fi
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
-ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
-BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
-
-if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
-	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
-else
-	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
-	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
-	else
-		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
-	fi
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -674,8 +609,73 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips --add=dracut-fips-aesni
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
+
+# prelink not installed
+if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    then
+        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    else
+        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    fi
+
+    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
+    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
+    fi
+fi
+
+if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
+	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
+fi
+fi
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+dracut -f
+
+# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
+if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
+else
+	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
+fi
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
+ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
+BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
+
+if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
+	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
+else
+	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
+	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
+	else
+		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
+	fi
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -709,39 +709,7 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline Draft for Oracle Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 48 groups and 99 rules
Group  
@@ -132,15 +132,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -275,6 +267,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -299,32 +299,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -410,6 +385,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -422,17 +422,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -448,10 +438,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -459,8 +451,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -482,20 +482,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -563,6 +550,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-sap.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-sap.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-sap.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleSecurity Profile of Oracle Linux 7 for SAP
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_sap
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 10 groups and 9 rules
Group  
@@ -94,11 +94,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install glibc
Rationale:
The glibc package contains standard C and math libraries used by
 multiple programs on Linux. The glibc shipped with first release
 of each major Linux version is often not sufficient for SAP.
-An update is required after the first OS installation.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_glibc_installed
Identifiers and References

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "glibc" ; then
-    yum install -y "glibc"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure glibc is installed
+An update is required after the first OS installation.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_glibc_installed
Identifiers and References

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure glibc is installed
   package:
     name: glibc
     state: present
@@ -109,10 +105,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_glibc_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "glibc"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=glibc
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_glibc
 
 class install_glibc {
@@ -120,8 +118,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=glibc
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "glibc" ; then
+    yum install -y "glibc"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Package uuidd Installed
                                   [ref]
The package uuidd is not installed on normal Linux distribution
@@ -134,11 +134,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install uuidd
Rationale:
The uuidd package contains a userspace daemon (uuidd) which is
 used to generate unique identifiers even at very high rates on
-SMP systems.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_uuidd_installed
Identifiers and References

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "uuidd" ; then
-    yum install -y "uuidd"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure uuidd is installed
+SMP systems.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_uuidd_installed
Identifiers and References

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure uuidd is installed
   package:
     name: uuidd
     state: present
@@ -149,10 +145,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_uuidd_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "uuidd"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=uuidd
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_uuidd
 
 class install_uuidd {
@@ -160,8 +158,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=uuidd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "uuidd" ; then
+    yum install -y "uuidd"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Only sidadm and orasid/oracle User Accounts Exist on Operating System
                                   [ref]
SAP tends to use the server or virtual machine exclusively. There should be only
@@ -318,12 +318,7 @@
 critical for system security. Failure to give ownership of this file
 to root provides the designated owner with access to sensitive information
 which could weaken the system security posture.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_permissions_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R36), 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-
-chmod u-xwrs,g-xwrs,o-xwrt /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -355,6 +350,11 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+
+chmod u-xwrs,g-xwrs,o-xwrt /etc/shadow
 
Group  
                 Services
                           Group contains 3 groups and 5 rules
[ref]  
@@ -402,19 +402,7 @@
 NIS maps. NIS generally has been replaced by such protocols as Lightweight
 Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). It is recommended that the service be
 removed.
Severity: 
unknown
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_ypbind_removed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R1), 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

-# CAUTION: This remediation script will remove ypbind
-#	   from the system, and may remove any packages
-#	   that depend on ypbind. Execute this
-#	   remediation AFTER testing on a non-production
-#	   system!
-
-if rpm -q --quiet "ypbind" ; then
-
-    yum remove -y "ypbind"
-
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable
- name: Ensure ypbind is removed
+            BP28(R1), 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable
- name: Ensure ypbind is removed
   package:
     name: ypbind
     state: absent
@@ -425,6 +413,8 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_ypbind_removed
   - unknown_severity
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

+package --remove=ypbind
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable
include remove_ypbind
 
 class remove_ypbind {
@@ -432,8 +422,18 @@
     ensure => 'purged',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

-package --remove=ypbind
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

+# CAUTION: This remediation script will remove ypbind
+#	   from the system, and may remove any packages
+#	   that depend on ypbind. Execute this
+#	   remediation AFTER testing on a non-production
+#	   system!
+
+if rpm -q --quiet "ypbind" ; then
+
+    yum remove -y "ypbind"
+
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Uninstall ypserv Package
                                   [ref]
The ypserv package can be removed with the following command:
@@ -444,19 +444,7 @@
 
 Removing the ypserv package decreases the risk of the accidental
 (or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_ypserv_removed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R1), 11, 12, 14, 15, 3, 8, 9, APO13.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, CCI-000381, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.9.1.2, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), IA-5(1)(c), PR.AC-3, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000095-GPOS-00049, OL07-00-020010, SV-221705r603260_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

-# CAUTION: This remediation script will remove ypserv
-#	   from the system, and may remove any packages
-#	   that depend on ypserv. Execute this
-#	   remediation AFTER testing on a non-production
-#	   system!
-
-if rpm -q --quiet "ypserv" ; then
-
-    yum remove -y "ypserv"
-
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable
- name: Ensure ypserv is removed
   package:
     name: ypserv
     state: absent
@@ -472,6 +460,8 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_ypserv_removed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable

+package --remove=ypserv
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:disable
include remove_ypserv
 
 class remove_ypserv {
@@ -479,8 +469,18 @@
     ensure => 'purged',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Oracle Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 28 groups and 72 rules
Group  
@@ -134,15 +134,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -277,6 +269,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -301,32 +301,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -412,6 +387,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -493,39 +493,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, OL07-00-020050, SV-221710r603260_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -578,6 +546,38 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
+if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
+fi
+
+# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
+# adding any search characters to the config file.
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2059
+printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
+
+# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
+# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
+# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+else
+    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
+    
+    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Oracle Linux GPG Key Installed
                                   [ref]
To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software
@@ -652,10 +652,7 @@
 recent security patches and updates are not installed, unauthorized
 users may take advantage of weaknesses in the unpatched software. The
 lack of prompt attention to patching could result in a system compromise.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_security_patches_up_to_date
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R08), 18, 20, 4, 5.10.4.1, APO12.01, APO12.02, APO12.03, APO12.04, BAI03.10, DSS05.01, DSS05.02, CCI-000366, CCI-001227, 4.2.3, 4.2.3.12, 4.2.3.7, 4.2.3.9, A.12.6.1, A.14.2.3, A.16.1.3, A.18.2.2, A.18.2.3, SI-2(5), SI-2(c), CM-6(a), ID.RA-1, PR.IP-12, FMT_MOF_EXT.1, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, SRG-OS-000480-VMM-002000, OL07-00-020260, SV-221720r603260_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:high
Reboot:true
Strategy:patch

-
-yum -y update
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:high
Reboot:true
Strategy:patch
- name: Security patches are up to date
   package:
     name: '*'
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for Oracle Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. SNMP Server
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 102 groups and 270 rules
Group  
@@ -133,15 +133,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -276,6 +268,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -295,28 +295,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -399,6 +378,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -423,32 +423,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -534,6 +509,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -546,17 +546,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -572,10 +562,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol7-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG with GUI for Oracle Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. SNMP Server
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
                           Group contains 100 groups and 269 rules
Group  
@@ -139,15 +139,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, OL07-00-010020, SV-221653r603260_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -282,6 +274,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -301,28 +301,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -405,6 +384,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -429,32 +429,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL07-00-010010, SV-221652r833014_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -540,6 +515,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -552,17 +552,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL07-00-020029, SV-251701r833031_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -578,10 +568,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 169 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -400,17 +400,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -423,10 +413,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -434,8 +426,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -444,27 +444,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -477,20 +457,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 183 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -278,24 +278,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -392,6 +375,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -410,35 +410,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, OL08-00-010360, SV-248573r779285_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/sbin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -482,6 +454,34 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 57 groups and 159 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -141,10 +131,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -152,8 +144,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -175,20 +175,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -256,6 +243,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -400,17 +400,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -423,10 +413,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -434,8 +426,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -444,27 +444,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -477,20 +457,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 27 groups and 43 rules
Group  
@@ -102,22 +102,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL08-00-010381, SV-248582r779312_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -152,33 +137,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL08-00-010380, SV-248581r833208_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, OL08-00-010380, SV-248581r833208_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,6 +198,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -231,11 +231,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -246,10 +242,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -257,8 +255,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -268,7 +268,24 @@
 lack of prompt attention to patching could result in a system compromise.
 The automated installation of updates ensures that recent security patches
 are applied in a timely manner.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_apply_updates
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), 0940, 1144, 1467, 1472, 1483, 1493, 1494, 1495, SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+  ini_file:
+    dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
+    section: commands
+    option: apply_updates
+    value: 'yes'
+    create: true
+  tags:
+  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
+  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - low_complexity
+  - medium_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - unknown_strategy
+


 found=false
 
 # set value in all files if they contain section or key
@@ -295,31 +312,31 @@
     mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
     echo -e "[commands]\napply_updates = yes" >> "$file"
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+
Rule  
+                                Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
+                                  [ref]
To configure dnf-automatic to install only security updates
+automatically, set upgrade_type to security under
+[commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
By default, dnf-automatic installs all available updates.
+Reducing the amount of updated packages only to updates that were
+issued as a part of a security advisory increases the system stability.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R8), SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
   ini_file:
     dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
     section: commands
-    option: apply_updates
-    value: 'yes'
+    option: upgrade_type
+    value: security
     create: true
   tags:
   - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
-  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
   - low_complexity
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cjis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCriminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Security Policy
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cjis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 49 groups and 105 rules
Group  
@@ -136,15 +136,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -274,6 +266,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -298,32 +298,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -406,6 +381,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -418,17 +418,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -444,10 +434,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -455,8 +447,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -478,20 +478,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -559,6 +546,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleUnclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 63 groups and 205 rules
Group  
@@ -125,17 +125,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -151,10 +141,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -162,8 +154,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -200,19 +200,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -272,6 +260,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -288,33 +288,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -403,6 +377,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -425,11 +425,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -440,10 +436,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -451,8 +449,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 48 groups and 95 rules
Group  
@@ -138,15 +138,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -276,6 +268,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -295,28 +295,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -396,6 +375,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -420,32 +420,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -528,6 +503,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -569,25 +569,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -632,6 +614,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 54 groups and 140 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -279,6 +271,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -411,6 +386,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -452,25 +452,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -515,6 +497,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -524,11 +524,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, OL08-00-010287, SV-248560r818614_rule


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -546,6 +542,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -635,52 +635,7 @@
 
/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods

 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Protection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 63 groups and 205 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -191,19 +191,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -263,6 +251,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -279,33 +279,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -394,6 +368,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -416,11 +416,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -431,10 +427,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -442,8 +440,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline Draft for Oracle Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 50 groups and 125 rules
Group  
@@ -132,15 +132,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -270,6 +262,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -294,32 +294,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -402,6 +377,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -414,17 +414,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -440,10 +430,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -451,8 +443,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -474,20 +474,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -555,6 +542,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Oracle Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 29 groups and 78 rules
Group  
@@ -134,15 +134,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -272,6 +264,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -296,32 +296,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -404,6 +379,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -470,25 +470,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -533,6 +515,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -542,10 +542,7 @@
 /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies targeting /etc/cypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config.
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

-rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
+            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
   file:
     src: /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config
     path: /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
@@ -561,6 +558,9 @@
   - low_complexity
   - low_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

+rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
+ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -574,18 +574,7 @@
 include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Libreswan
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
-    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
-    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
-        # the file might not end with a new line
-        echo -e '\ninclude /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config' >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-    fi
-    return 0
-}
-
-remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
+            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, OL08-00-010020, SV-248524r818787_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for Oracle Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
    13. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 106 groups and 402 rules
Group  
@@ -110,17 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -136,10 +126,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -147,8 +139,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -170,7 +170,81 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL08-00-030650, SV-248810r833241_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL08-00-030650, SV-248810r833241_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -245,80 +319,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG with GUI for Oracle Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
                           Group contains 104 groups and 400 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, OL08-00-010359, SV-252654r818758_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -176,7 +176,81 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL08-00-030650, SV-248810r833241_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, OL08-00-030650, SV-248810r833241_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -251,80 +325,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - DISA-STIG-OL08-00-030650
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 60 groups and 159 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -174,20 +174,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -255,6 +242,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -372,17 +372,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -395,10 +385,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -406,8 +398,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -416,7 +416,20 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -436,19 +449,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
                                   [ref]
The sudo requiretty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -457,7 +457,20 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 60 groups and 171 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -174,20 +174,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -255,6 +242,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -277,24 +277,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -391,6 +374,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -640,17 +640,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -663,10 +653,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -674,8 +666,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 56 groups and 148 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -174,20 +174,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -255,6 +242,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -372,17 +372,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -395,10 +385,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -406,8 +398,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -416,7 +416,20 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -436,19 +449,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
                                   [ref]
The sudo requiretty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -457,7 +457,20 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 26 groups and 41 rules
Group  
@@ -102,22 +102,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -150,33 +135,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -209,6 +194,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -227,11 +227,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -242,10 +238,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -253,8 +251,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -346,39 +346,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -429,17 +397,7 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
-                                  [ref]
yum should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
-prior to installation. To configure yum to verify signatures of local
-packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/yum.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
-of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
-has been provided by a trusted vendor.
-


-Accordingly, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components must
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 45 groups and 96 rules
Group  
@@ -138,15 +138,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -276,6 +268,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -295,28 +295,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -396,6 +375,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -420,32 +420,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -528,6 +503,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -569,25 +569,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -630,6 +612,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 52 groups and 135 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -279,6 +271,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -411,6 +386,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -452,25 +452,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -513,6 +495,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -522,11 +522,7 @@
 the CRYPTO_POLICY variable is either commented or not set at all
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -543,6 +539,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -632,52 +632,7 @@
 
/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods

 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Protection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 61 groups and 185 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -189,19 +189,7 @@
 protect data. The operating system must implement cryptographic modules adhering to the higher
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
+            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -258,6 +246,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -322,11 +322,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install crypto-policies
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -337,10 +333,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -348,8 +346,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=crypto-policies
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
+    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure BIND to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -401,25 +401,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -462,6 +444,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -471,10 +471,7 @@
 /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies targeting /etc/cypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config.
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Oracle Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 29 groups and 78 rules
Group  
@@ -134,15 +134,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -272,6 +264,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -296,32 +296,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -404,6 +379,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -470,25 +470,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -531,6 +513,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -540,10 +540,7 @@
 /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies targeting /etc/cypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config.
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

-rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
+            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
   file:
     src: /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config
     path: /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
@@ -558,6 +555,9 @@
   - low_complexity
   - low_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

+rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
+ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -571,18 +571,7 @@
 include /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Libreswan
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
-    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
-    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
-        # the file might not end with a new line
-        echo -e '\ninclude /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config' >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-    fi
-    return 0
-}
-
-remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
+            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG for Oracle Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. USBGuard daemon
    12. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 105 groups and 358 rules
Group  
@@ -111,17 +111,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -136,10 +126,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -147,8 +139,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -170,68 +170,7 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -301,6 +240,67 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ol9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG with GUI for Oracle Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:oracle:linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
                           Group contains 103 groups and 357 rules
Group  
@@ -117,17 +117,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -176,68 +176,7 @@
 provide the capability to identify when the audit tools have been modified,
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -307,6 +246,67 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/audispd.*#/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/audispd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+selinux+xattrs+sha512" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDRAFT - ANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Mail Server Software
    2. Network Time Protocol
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 43 groups and 90 rules
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDRAFT - ANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Mail Server Software
    2. Network Time Protocol
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 43 groups and 94 rules
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDRAFT - ANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Mail Server Software
    2. Network Time Protocol
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 40 groups and 82 rules
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDRAFT - ANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
  2. Services
    1. Mail Server Software
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 10 groups and 7 rules
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. File Permissions and Masks
    5. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 23 groups and 51 rules
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleNIST 800-53 High-Impact Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 52 groups and 242 rules
Group  
@@ -572,8 +572,7 @@
 on the machine through valid troubleshooting configurations and gaining root
 access when the system is rebooted.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_debug-shell_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82496-1
References: 
-            3.4.5, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(B), 164.308(a)(7)(i), 164.308(a)(7)(ii)(A), 164.310(a)(1), 164.310(a)(2)(i), 164.310(a)(2)(ii), 164.310(a)(2)(iii), 164.310(b), 164.310(c), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), CM-6, FIA_UAU.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -581,9 +580,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: debug-shell.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: debug-shell.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: debug-shell.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -591,12 +595,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: debug-shell.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: debug-shell.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: debug-shell.service
 
Rule  
                                 Verify that Interactive Boot is Disabled
                                   [ref]
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4 systems support an "interactive boot" option that can
@@ -6664,7 +6664,7 @@
 connections to Bluetooth devices, which entails some security risk.
 Nevertheless, variation in this risk decision may be expected due to the
 utility of Bluetooth connectivity and its limited range.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_bluetooth_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 12, 14, 15, 3, 8, 9, APO13.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, 3.1.16, CCI-000085, CCI-001551, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.9.1.2, AC-18(a), AC-18(3), CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-3, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3, PR.PT-4


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6678,7 +6678,7 @@
       - name: bluetooth.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6967,8 +6967,7 @@
 Additionally, automatically mounting filesystems permits easy introduction of
 unknown devices, thereby facilitating malicious activity.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_autofs_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82663-6
References: 
-            1, 12, 15, 16, 5, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, 3.4.6, CCI-000366, CCI-000778, CCI-001958, 164.308(a)(3)(i), 164.308(a)(3)(ii)(A), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(iv), 164.312(b), 4.3.3.2.2, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.4, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.18.1.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.7.1.1, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-1, PR.AC-3, PR.AC-6, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000114-GPOS-00059, SRG-OS-000378-GPOS-00163, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6976,9 +6975,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: autofs.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: autofs.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: autofs.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6986,12 +6990,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: autofs.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: autofs.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: autofs.service
 
Rule  
                                 Disable Booting from USB Devices in Boot Firmware
                                   [ref]
Configure the system boot firmware (historically called BIOS on PC
@@ -7268,7 +7268,7 @@
 terminates an application. The memory image could contain sensitive data
 and is generally useful only for developers trying to debug problems.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_systemd-coredump_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82530-7
References: 
-            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -7282,7 +7282,7 @@
       - name: systemd-coredump.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -8283,7 +8283,7 @@
 
 This is unusual, as SSH is a common method for encrypted and authenticated
 remote access.
Rationale:
Severity: 
unknown
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_sshd_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CM-3(6), IA-2(4)

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+            CM-3(6), IA-2(4)

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -8297,7 +8297,7 @@
       - name: sshd.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-moderate.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-moderate.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-moderate.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleNIST 800-53 Moderate-Impact Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_moderate
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 52 groups and 241 rules
Group  
@@ -572,8 +572,7 @@
 on the machine through valid troubleshooting configurations and gaining root
 access when the system is rebooted.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_debug-shell_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82496-1
References: 
-            3.4.5, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(B), 164.308(a)(7)(i), 164.308(a)(7)(ii)(A), 164.310(a)(1), 164.310(a)(2)(i), 164.310(a)(2)(ii), 164.310(a)(2)(iii), 164.310(b), 164.310(c), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), CM-6, FIA_UAU.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -581,9 +580,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: debug-shell.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: debug-shell.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: debug-shell.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -591,12 +595,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: debug-shell.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: debug-shell.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: debug-shell.service
 
Rule  
                                 Verify that Interactive Boot is Disabled
                                   [ref]
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4 systems support an "interactive boot" option that can
@@ -6664,7 +6664,7 @@
 connections to Bluetooth devices, which entails some security risk.
 Nevertheless, variation in this risk decision may be expected due to the
 utility of Bluetooth connectivity and its limited range.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_bluetooth_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 12, 14, 15, 3, 8, 9, APO13.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, 3.1.16, CCI-000085, CCI-001551, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.9.1.2, AC-18(a), AC-18(3), CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-3, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3, PR.PT-4


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6678,7 +6678,7 @@
       - name: bluetooth.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6967,8 +6967,7 @@
 Additionally, automatically mounting filesystems permits easy introduction of
 unknown devices, thereby facilitating malicious activity.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_autofs_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82663-6
References: 
-            1, 12, 15, 16, 5, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, 3.4.6, CCI-000366, CCI-000778, CCI-001958, 164.308(a)(3)(i), 164.308(a)(3)(ii)(A), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(iv), 164.312(b), 4.3.3.2.2, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.4, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.18.1.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.7.1.1, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-1, PR.AC-3, PR.AC-6, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000114-GPOS-00059, SRG-OS-000378-GPOS-00163, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6976,9 +6975,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: autofs.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: autofs.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: autofs.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6986,12 +6990,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: autofs.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: autofs.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: autofs.service
 
Rule  
                                 Disable Booting from USB Devices in Boot Firmware
                                   [ref]
Configure the system boot firmware (historically called BIOS on PC
@@ -7268,7 +7268,7 @@
 terminates an application. The memory image could contain sensitive data
 and is generally useful only for developers trying to debug problems.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_systemd-coredump_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82530-7
References: 
-            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -7282,7 +7282,7 @@
       - name: systemd-coredump.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-nerc-cip.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-nerc-cip.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhcos4-guide-nerc-cip.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleNorth American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) cybersecurity standards profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_nerc-cip
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_coreos:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
                           Group contains 52 groups and 241 rules
Group  
@@ -561,8 +561,7 @@
 on the machine through valid troubleshooting configurations and gaining root
 access when the system is rebooted.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_debug-shell_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82496-1
References: 
-            3.4.5, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(B), 164.308(a)(7)(i), 164.308(a)(7)(ii)(A), 164.310(a)(1), 164.310(a)(2)(i), 164.310(a)(2)(ii), 164.310(a)(2)(iii), 164.310(b), 164.310(c), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), CM-6, FIA_UAU.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -570,9 +569,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: debug-shell.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: debug-shell.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: debug-shell.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -580,12 +584,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: debug-shell.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: debug-shell.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: debug-shell.service
 
Rule  
                                 Verify that Interactive Boot is Disabled
                                   [ref]
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4 systems support an "interactive boot" option that can
@@ -6653,7 +6653,7 @@
 connections to Bluetooth devices, which entails some security risk.
 Nevertheless, variation in this risk decision may be expected due to the
 utility of Bluetooth connectivity and its limited range.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_bluetooth_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 12, 14, 15, 3, 8, 9, APO13.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, 3.1.16, CCI-000085, CCI-001551, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.9.1.2, AC-18(a), AC-18(3), CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-3, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3, PR.PT-4


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6667,7 +6667,7 @@
       - name: bluetooth.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6956,8 +6956,7 @@
 Additionally, automatically mounting filesystems permits easy introduction of
 unknown devices, thereby facilitating malicious activity.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_autofs_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82663-6
References: 
-            1, 12, 15, 16, 5, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, 3.4.6, CCI-000366, CCI-000778, CCI-001958, 164.308(a)(3)(i), 164.308(a)(3)(ii)(A), 164.310(d)(1), 164.310(d)(2), 164.312(a)(1), 164.312(a)(2)(iv), 164.312(b), 4.3.3.2.2, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.4, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.18.1.4, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, A.7.1.1, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), MP-7, PR.AC-1, PR.AC-3, PR.AC-6, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000114-GPOS-00059, SRG-OS-000378-GPOS-00163, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6965,9 +6964,14 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - enabled: false
-        name: autofs.service
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+      - name: autofs.service
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+      - name: autofs.socket
+        enabled: false
+        mask: true
+

---
+apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -6975,12 +6979,8 @@
       version: 3.1.0
     systemd:
       units:
-      - name: autofs.service
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
-      - name: autofs.socket
-        enabled: false
-        mask: true
+      - enabled: false
+        name: autofs.service
 
Rule  
                                 Disable Booting from USB Devices in Boot Firmware
                                   [ref]
Configure the system boot firmware (historically called BIOS on PC
@@ -7257,7 +7257,7 @@
 terminates an application. The memory image could contain sensitive data
 and is generally useful only for developers trying to debug problems.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_systemd-coredump_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82530-7
References: 
-            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+            CCI-000366, SC-7(10), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
@@ -7271,7 +7271,7 @@
       - name: systemd-coredump.socket
         enabled: false
         mask: true
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
   config:
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-C2S.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-C2S.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-C2S.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleC2S for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_C2S
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Base Services
    3. Cron and At Daemons
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Mail Server Software
    11. NFS and RPC
    12. Network Time Protocol
    13. Obsolete Services
    14. Print Support
    15. Proxy Server
    16. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    17. SNMP Server
    18. SSH Server
    19. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 101 groups and 234 rules
Group  
@@ -120,17 +120,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -147,10 +137,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -158,8 +150,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -183,24 +183,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -307,6 +290,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -554,40 +554,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26989-4
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-07-020050, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-26989-4"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 61 groups and 165 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -458,17 +458,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82213-0
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.2.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.2.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -482,10 +472,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -493,8 +485,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -505,27 +505,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83819-3
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -539,22 +519,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83809-4
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 61 groups and 179 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -410,6 +393,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -429,35 +429,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80374-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020040, SV-204446r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/sbin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -503,6 +475,34 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 57 groups and 155 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -458,17 +458,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82213-0
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.2.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.2.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -482,10 +472,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -493,8 +485,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -505,27 +505,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83819-3
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -539,22 +519,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83809-4
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-anssi_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 27 groups and 38 rules
Group  
@@ -103,22 +103,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80350-2
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-07-010350, SV-204430r603261_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -155,34 +140,34 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-80351-0
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-07-010340, SV-204429r833190_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-80351-0
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-07-010340, SV-204429r833190_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -219,6 +204,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 5 rules
[ref]  
@@ -253,40 +253,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26989-4
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-07-020050, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-26989-4"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -341,18 +308,7 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
-                                  [ref]
yum should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
-prior to installation. To configure yum to verify signatures of local
-packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/yum.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
-of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
-has been provided by a trusted vendor.
-


-Accordingly, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components must
-be signed with a certificate recognized and approved by the organization.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_local_packages
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-80347-8
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 3, 9, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-11(a), CM-11(b), CM-6(a), CM-5(3), SA-12, SA-12(10), PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-07-020060, SV-204448r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
 
 # Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
@@ -364,7 +320,7 @@
 
 # Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
 # adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^localpkg_gpgcheck")
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
 
 # shellcheck disable=SC2059
 printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
@@ -372,12 +328,12 @@
 # If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
 # We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
 # so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^localpkg_gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
     escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^localpkg_gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
 else
     # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-80347-8"
+    cce="CCE-26989-4"
     printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
     printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
 fi
@@ -385,7 +341,18 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 106 groups and 290 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -409,6 +392,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -569,52 +569,7 @@
 with physical access to the system to quickly enumerate known user accounts
 without logging in.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_disable_user_list
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80106-8
References: 
-            CM-6(a), AC-23, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 1.8.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/login-screen]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "disable-user-list" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=\\s*.*/disable-user-list=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]|a\\disable-user-list=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list" >> "/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 95 groups and 227 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -409,6 +392,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -489,52 +489,7 @@
 with physical access to the system to quickly enumerate known user accounts
 without logging in.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_disable_user_list
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80106-8
References: 
-            CM-6(a), AC-23, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 1.8.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/login-screen]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "disable-user-list" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=\\s*.*/disable-user-list=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]|a\\disable-user-list=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list" >> "/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. DHCP
    3. DNS Server
    4. FTP Server
    5. Web Server
    6. IMAP and POP3 Server
    7. LDAP
    8. Mail Server Software
    9. NFS and RPC
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Proxy Server
    13. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    14. SNMP Server
    15. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 89 groups and 222 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -409,6 +392,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -489,52 +489,7 @@
 with physical access to the system to quickly enumerate known user accounts
 without logging in.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_disable_user_list
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80106-8
References: 
-            CM-6(a), AC-23, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 1.8.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/login-screen]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "disable-user-list" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=\\s*.*/disable-user-list=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]|a\\disable-user-list=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list" >> "/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Benchmark for Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. DHCP
    4. DNS Server
    5. FTP Server
    6. Web Server
    7. IMAP and POP3 Server
    8. LDAP
    9. Mail Server Software
    10. NFS and RPC
    11. Network Time Protocol
    12. Obsolete Services
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 104 groups and 288 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26952-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-07-020030, 1.3.2, SV-204445r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -409,6 +392,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -569,52 +569,7 @@
 with physical access to the system to quickly enumerate known user accounts
 without logging in.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_disable_user_list
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80106-8
References: 
-            CM-6(a), AC-23, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 1.8.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/login-screen]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "disable-user-list" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*disable-user-list\\s*=\\s*.*/disable-user-list=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/login-screen\\]|a\\disable-user-list=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/login-screen/disable-user-list" >> "/etc/dconf/db/gdm.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cjis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCriminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Security Policy
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cjis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 47 groups and 102 rules
Group  
@@ -137,15 +137,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -285,6 +277,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -310,32 +310,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -424,6 +399,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,17 +437,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -464,10 +454,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -475,8 +467,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -499,20 +499,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -584,6 +571,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleUnclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. NFS and RPC
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 50 groups and 103 rules
Group  
@@ -142,17 +142,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dracut-fips_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80358-5
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.11, 3.13.8, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dracut-fips is installed
   package:
     name: dracut-fips
     state: present
@@ -176,8 +166,18 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dracut-fips_installed
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode in GRUB2
                                   [ref]
To ensure FIPS mode is enabled, install package dracut-fips, and rebuild initramfs by running the following commands:
@@ -215,72 +215,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80359-3
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.8, 3.13.11, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-001199, CCI-002450, CCI-002476, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-07-021350, SV-204497r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
-
-# prelink not installed
-if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    then
-        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    else
-        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    fi
-
-    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
-    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
-    fi
-fi
-
-if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
-	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
-fi
-fi
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-dracut -f
-
-# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
-if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
-else
-	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
-fi
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
-ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
-BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
-
-if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
-	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
-else
-	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
-	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
-	else
-		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
-	fi
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -702,8 +637,73 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips --add=dracut-fips-aesni
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
+
+# prelink not installed
+if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    then
+        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    else
+        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    fi
+
+    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
+    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
+    fi
+fi
+
+if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
+	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
+fi
+fi
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+dracut -f
+
+# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
+if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
+else
+	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
+fi
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
+ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
+BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
+
+if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
+	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
+else
+	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
+	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
+	else
+		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
+	fi
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -738,40 +738,7 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Obsolete Services
    3. Proxy Server
    4. Network Routing
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 46 groups and 94 rules
Group  
@@ -139,15 +139,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -287,6 +279,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -307,28 +307,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80545-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -414,6 +393,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -439,32 +439,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -553,6 +528,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -573,22 +573,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80350-2
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-07-010350, SV-204430r603261_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -625,34 +610,34 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 54 groups and 142 rules
Group  
@@ -142,15 +142,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -290,6 +282,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -315,32 +315,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -429,6 +404,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -520,52 +520,7 @@
 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80120-9
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
-
-if [[ -z "${LOCKFILES}" ]]
-then
-    echo "/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods" >> "/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock"
-fi
-
-dconf update
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
+            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -632,23 +587,7 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
-
Rule  
-                                Require Encryption for Remote Access in GNOME3
-                                  [ref]
By default, GNOME requires encryption when using Vino for remote access.
-To prevent remote access encryption from being disabled, add or set
-require-encryption to true in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/Vino]
-require-encryption=true
-

-Once the settings have been added, add a lock to
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/00-security-settings-lock to prevent user modification.
-For example:
-
/org/gnome/Vino/require-encryption

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Open X displays allow an attacker to capture keystrokes and to execute commands
-remotely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_encryption
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-80121-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20, 3, 4, 6, 9, BAI03.08, BAI07.04, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS03.01, 3.1.13, CCI-000366, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.4.3.3, SR 7.6, A.12.1.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.1.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(a), AC-17(a), AC-17(2), DE.AE-1, PR.DS-7, PR.IP-1, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
 
 # Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
@@ -664,28 +603,28 @@
 then
     [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
     printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "require-encryption" "true" >> ${DCONFFILE}
+    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
 else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "true")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*require-encryption\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
+    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
+    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
     then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ncp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ncp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ncp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleNIST National Checklist Program Security Guide
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ncp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. LDAP
    4. NFS and RPC
    5. Network Time Protocol
    6. Obsolete Services
    7. Network Routing
    8. SSH Server
    9. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 105 groups and 385 rules
Group  
@@ -160,15 +160,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -308,6 +300,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -333,32 +333,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -447,6 +422,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -460,17 +460,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -487,10 +477,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -498,8 +490,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -522,20 +522,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -607,6 +594,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleOSPP - Protection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems v4.2.1
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. NFS and RPC
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 50 groups and 103 rules
Group  
@@ -133,17 +133,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dracut-fips_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80358-5
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.11, 3.13.8, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dracut-fips is installed
   package:
     name: dracut-fips
     state: present
@@ -167,8 +157,18 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dracut-fips_installed
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode in GRUB2
                                   [ref]
To ensure FIPS mode is enabled, install package dracut-fips, and rebuild initramfs by running the following commands:
@@ -206,72 +206,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80359-3
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.8, 3.13.11, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-001199, CCI-002450, CCI-002476, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-07-021350, SV-204497r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
-
-# prelink not installed
-if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    then
-        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    else
-        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    fi
-
-    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
-    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
-    fi
-fi
-
-if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
-	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
-fi
-fi
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-dracut -f
-
-# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
-if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
-else
-	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
-	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
-fi
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
-ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
-
-# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
-BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
-
-if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
-	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
-else
-	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
-	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
-		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
-	else
-		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
-		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
-	fi
-	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
-	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -693,8 +628,73 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
-


+


 package --add=dracut-fips --add=dracut-fips-aesni
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
+
+# prelink not installed
+if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    then
+        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    else
+        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
+    fi
+
+    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
+    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
+        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
+    fi
+fi
+
+if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
+	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
+fi
+fi
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
+    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
+fi
+
+dracut -f
+
+# Correct the form of default kernel command line in  grub
+if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=.*fips=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+	# modify the GRUB command-line if a fips= arg already exists
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)fips=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 fips=1 \2/'  /etc/default/grub
+else
+	# no existing fips=arg is present, append it
+	sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 fips=1"/'  /etc/default/grub
+fi
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at root (/).
+ROOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /)
+
+# Get the UUID of the device mounted at /boot.
+BOOT_UUID=$(findmnt --noheadings --output uuid --target /boot)
+
+if [ "${ROOT_UUID}" == "${BOOT_UUID}" ]; then
+	# root UUID same as boot UUID, so do not modify the GRUB command-line or add boot arg to kernel command line
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1"
+else
+	# root UUID different from boot UUID, so modify the GRUB command-line and add boot arg to kernel command line
+	if grep -q '^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*boot=.*"'  /etc/default/grub; then
+		# modify the GRUB command-line if a boot= arg already exists
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)boot=[^[:space:]]*\(.*"\)/\1 boot=UUID='"${BOOT_UUID} \2/" /etc/default/grub
+	else
+		# no existing boot=arg is present, append it
+		sed -i 's/\(^GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=".*\)"/\1 boot=UUID='${BOOT_UUID}'"/'  /etc/default/grub
+	fi
+	# Correct the form of kernel command line for each installed kernel in the bootloader
+	/sbin/grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args="fips=1 boot=UUID=${BOOT_UUID}"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -729,40 +729,7 @@
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 47 groups and 96 rules
Group  
@@ -133,15 +133,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -281,6 +273,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -306,32 +306,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -420,6 +395,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -433,17 +433,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -460,10 +450,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -471,8 +463,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -495,20 +495,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27220-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -580,6 +567,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleRHV hardening based on STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rhelh-stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. LDAP
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. Network Routing
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 100 groups and 377 rules
Group  
@@ -135,15 +135,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -283,6 +275,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -303,28 +303,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80545-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -410,6 +389,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -435,32 +435,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -549,6 +524,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -562,17 +562,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -589,10 +579,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-vpp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-vpp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rhelh-vpp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleVPP - Protection Profile for Virtualization v. 1.0 for Red Hat Virtualization
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rhelh-vpp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
    2. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 48 groups and 142 rules
Group  
@@ -158,15 +158,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -306,6 +298,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -326,28 +326,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80545-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -433,6 +412,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -458,32 +458,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -572,6 +547,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -622,72 +622,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_grub2_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80359-3
References: 
-            12, 15, 8, 5.10.1.2, APO13.01, DSS01.04, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, 3.13.8, 3.13.11, CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-001199, CCI-002450, CCI-002476, 4.3.3.6.6, SR 1.13, SR 2.6, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-4, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-07-021350, SV-204497r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { rpm --quiet -q grub2-common; }; then
-
-# prelink not installed
-if test -e /etc/sysconfig/prelink -o -e /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-    if grep -q ^PRELINKING /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    then
-        sed -i 's/^PRELINKING[:blank:]*=[:blank:]*[:alpha:]*/PRELINKING=no/' /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    else
-        printf '\n' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-        printf '%s\n' '# Set PRELINKING=no per security requirements' 'PRELINKING=no' >> /etc/sysconfig/prelink
-    fi
-
-    # Undo previous prelink changes to binaries if prelink is available.
-    if test -x /usr/sbin/prelink; then
-        /usr/sbin/prelink -ua
-    fi
-fi
-
-if grep -q -m1 -o aes /proc/cpuinfo; then
-	if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips-aesni" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips-aesni"
-fi
-fi
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dracut-fips" ; then
-    yum install -y "dracut-fips"
-fi
-
-dracut -f
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rht-ccp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleRed Hat Corporate Profile for Certified Cloud Providers (RH CCP)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rht-ccp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Obsolete Services
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 38 groups and 68 rules
Group  
@@ -113,17 +113,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -275,40 +275,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26989-4
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-07-020050, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-26989-4"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -363,6 +330,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
+if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
+fi
+
+# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
+# adding any search characters to the config file.
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2059
+printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
+
+# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
+# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
+# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+else
+    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
+    cce="CCE-26989-4"
+    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for All yum Package Repositories
                                   [ref]
To ensure signature checking is not disabled for
@@ -374,9 +374,7 @@
 requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA)."
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_never_disabled
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26876-3
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3


-sed -i 's/gpgcheck\s*=.*/gpgcheck=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/*
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:enable
- name: Grep for yum repo section names
   shell: |
     set -o pipefail
     grep -HEr '^\[.+\]' -r /etc/yum.repos.d/
@@ -433,6 +431,8 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+


+sed -i 's/gpgcheck\s*=.*/gpgcheck=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/*
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Red Hat GPG Key Installed
                                   [ref]
To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software packages
@@ -456,34 +456,7 @@
 The Red Hat GPG key is necessary to cryptographically verify packages are
 from Red Hat.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_redhat_gpgkey_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26957-1
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3

# The two fingerprints below are retrieved from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key
-readonly REDHAT_RELEASE_FINGERPRINT="567E347AD0044ADE55BA8A5F199E2F91FD431D51"
-readonly REDHAT_AUXILIARY_FINGERPRINT="43A6E49C4A38F4BE9ABF2A5345689C882FA658E0"
-
-# Location of the key we would like to import (once it's integrity verified)
-readonly REDHAT_RELEASE_KEY="/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release"
-
-RPM_GPG_DIR_PERMS=$(stat -c %a "$(dirname "$REDHAT_RELEASE_KEY")")
-
-# Verify /etc/pki/rpm-gpg directory permissions are safe
-if [ "${RPM_GPG_DIR_PERMS}" -le "755" ]
-then
-  # If they are safe, try to obtain fingerprints from the key file
-  # (to ensure there won't be e.g. CRC error).
-
-  readarray -t GPG_OUT < <(gpg --with-fingerprint --with-colons "$REDHAT_RELEASE_KEY" | grep "^fpr" | cut -d ":" -f 10)
-
-  GPG_RESULT=$?
-  # No CRC error, safe to proceed
-  if [ "${GPG_RESULT}" -eq "0" ]
-  then
-    echo "${GPG_OUT[*]}" | grep -vE "${REDHAT_RELEASE_FINGERPRINT}|${REDHAT_AUXILIARY_FINGERPRINT}" || {
-      # If $REDHAT_RELEASE_KEY file doesn't contain any keys with unknown fingerprint, import it
-      rpm --import "${REDHAT_RELEASE_KEY}"
-    }
-  fi
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read permission of GPG key directory
   stat:
     path: /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 28 groups and 51 rules
Group  
@@ -135,15 +135,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -283,6 +275,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -308,32 +308,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -422,6 +397,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -514,40 +514,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26989-4
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-07-020050, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-26989-4"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -602,6 +569,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
+if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
+fi
+
+# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
+# adding any search characters to the config file.
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2059
+printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
+
+# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
+# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
+# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+else
+    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
+    cce="CCE-26989-4"
+    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Red Hat GPG Key Installed
                                   [ref]
To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software packages
@@ -625,34 +625,7 @@
 The Red Hat GPG key is necessary to cryptographically verify packages are
 from Red Hat.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_redhat_gpgkey_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-26957-1
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3

# The two fingerprints below are retrieved from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key
-readonly REDHAT_RELEASE_FINGERPRINT="567E347AD0044ADE55BA8A5F199E2F91FD431D51"
-readonly REDHAT_AUXILIARY_FINGERPRINT="43A6E49C4A38F4BE9ABF2A5345689C882FA658E0"
-
-# Location of the key we would like to import (once it's integrity verified)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. SNMP Server
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 102 groups and 266 rules
Group  
@@ -144,15 +144,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -292,6 +284,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -312,28 +312,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80545-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -419,6 +398,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -444,32 +444,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -558,6 +533,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -571,17 +571,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -598,10 +588,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel7-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG with GUI for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. SNMP Server
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 100 groups and 265 rules
Group  
@@ -150,15 +150,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27157-7
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, RHEL-07-010020, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -298,6 +290,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -318,28 +318,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80545-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -425,6 +404,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -450,32 +450,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27209-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-07-010010, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -564,6 +539,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -577,17 +577,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-27096-7
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-07-020029, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -604,10 +594,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 171 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -458,17 +458,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82214-8
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -482,10 +472,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -493,8 +485,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -505,27 +505,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83820-1
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -539,22 +519,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83810-2
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 61 groups and 184 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -286,24 +286,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80676-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -405,6 +388,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -424,35 +424,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_scan_notification
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82891-3
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, BAI01.06, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, CM-6(a), CM-3(5), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, RHEL-08-010360, SV-230263r627750_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-var_aide_scan_notification_email='root@localhost'
-
-
-CRONTAB=/etc/crontab
-CRONDIRS='/etc/cron.d /etc/cron.daily /etc/cron.weekly /etc/cron.monthly'
-
-# NOTE: on some platforms, /etc/crontab may not exist
-if [ -f /etc/crontab ]; then
-	CRONTAB_EXIST=/etc/crontab
-fi
-
-if [ -f /var/spool/cron/root ]; then
-	VARSPOOL=/var/spool/cron/root
-fi
-
-if ! grep -qR '^.*/usr/sbin/aide\s*\-\-check.*|.*\/bin\/mail\s*-s\s*".*"\s*.*@.*$' $CRONTAB_EXIST $VARSPOOL $CRONDIRS; then
-	echo "0 5 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide  --check | /bin/mail -s \"\$(hostname) - AIDE Integrity Check\" $var_aide_scan_notification_email" >> $CRONTAB
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_aide_scan_notification_email # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_aide_scan_notification_email: !!str root@localhost
   tags:
@@ -498,6 +470,34 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 57 groups and 160 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -143,10 +133,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -154,8 +146,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -178,20 +178,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -263,6 +250,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 10 rules
[ref]  
@@ -458,17 +458,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82214-8
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    yum install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -482,10 +472,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -493,8 +485,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    yum install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure sudo Runs In A Minimal Environment - sudo env_reset
                                   [ref]
The sudo env_reset tag, when specified, will run the command in a minimal environment,
@@ -505,27 +505,7 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Forcing sudo to reset the environment ensures that environment variables are not passed on to the
 command accidentaly, preventing leak of potentially sensitive information.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_env_reset
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83820-1
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\benv_reset\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option env_reset
-        echo "Defaults env_reset" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
-        mv /etc/sudoers.bak /etc/sudoers
-        false
-    fi
-else
-    echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
-    false
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure env_reset is enabled in /etc/sudoers
   lineinfile:
     path: /etc/sudoers
     regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\benv_reset\b.*$
@@ -539,22 +519,12 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_add_env_reset
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure sudo Ignores Commands In Current Dir - sudo ignore_dot
-                                  [ref]
The sudo ignore_dot tag, when specified, will ignore the current directory
-in the PATH environment variable.
-On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, env_reset is enabled by default
-This should be enabled by making sure that the ignore_dot tag exists in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Ignoring the commands in the user's current directory prevents an attacker from executing commands
-downloaded locally.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_ignore_dot
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83810-2
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 27 groups and 43 rules
Group  
@@ -103,22 +103,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82202-3
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-08-010381, SV-230272r627750_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -155,6 +140,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
@@ -169,22 +169,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82197-5
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490, RHEL-08-010380, SV-230271r833301_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -221,6 +206,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -240,11 +240,7 @@
 $ sudo yum install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82985-3
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -256,10 +252,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -267,8 +265,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    yum install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -279,7 +279,25 @@
 The automated installation of updates ensures that recent security patches
 are applied in a timely manner.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_apply_updates
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82494-6
References: 
-            BP28(R8), 0940, 1144, 1467, 1472, 1483, 1493, 1494, 1495, SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+  ini_file:
+    dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
+    section: commands
+    option: apply_updates
+    value: 'yes'
+    create: true
+  tags:
+  - CCE-82494-6
+  - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
+  - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
+  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - low_complexity
+  - medium_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - unknown_strategy
+


 found=false
 
 # set value in all files if they contain section or key
@@ -306,33 +324,33 @@
     mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
     echo -e "[commands]\napply_updates = yes" >> "$file"
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
+
Rule  
+                                Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
+                                  [ref]
To configure dnf-automatic to install only security updates
+automatically, set upgrade_type to security under
+[commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
By default, dnf-automatic installs all available updates.
+Reducing the amount of updated packages only to updates that were
+issued as a part of a security advisory increases the system stability.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-82267-6
References: 
+            BP28(R8), SI-2(5), CM-6(a), SI-2(c), FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Configure dnf-automatic to Install Only Security Updates
   ini_file:
     dest: /etc/dnf/automatic.conf
     section: commands
-    option: apply_updates
-    value: 'yes'
+    option: upgrade_type
+    value: security
     create: true
   tags:
-  - CCE-82494-6
+  - CCE-82267-6
   - NIST-800-53-CM-6(a)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(5)
   - NIST-800-53-SI-2(c)
-  - dnf-automatic_apply_updates
+  - dnf-automatic_security_updates_only
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 99 groups and 293 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80676-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -404,6 +387,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -446,25 +446,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -511,7 +493,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -531,6 +513,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 88 groups and 226 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80676-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -404,6 +387,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -446,25 +446,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -511,7 +493,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -531,6 +513,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 84 groups and 223 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80676-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -404,6 +387,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -446,25 +446,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -511,7 +493,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -531,6 +513,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Benchmark for Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 95 groups and 290 rules
Group  
@@ -115,17 +115,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80676-0
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.3.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -404,6 +387,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -446,25 +446,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -511,7 +493,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -531,6 +513,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cjis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cjis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCriminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Security Policy
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cjis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 48 groups and 105 rules
Group  
@@ -137,15 +137,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -280,6 +272,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -305,32 +305,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -416,6 +391,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -429,17 +429,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -456,10 +446,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -467,8 +459,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -491,20 +491,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -576,6 +563,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleUnclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
    9. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 62 groups and 210 rules
Group  
@@ -126,17 +126,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -153,10 +143,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -164,8 +156,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -203,19 +203,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82155-3
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -278,6 +266,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -295,33 +295,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80942-6
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -414,6 +388,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -437,11 +437,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82723-8
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -453,10 +449,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -464,8 +462,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 48 groups and 98 rules
Group  
@@ -139,15 +139,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -282,6 +274,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -302,28 +302,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82196-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -406,6 +385,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -431,32 +431,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -542,6 +517,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -584,25 +584,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -649,7 +631,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 54 groups and 137 rules
Group  
@@ -142,15 +142,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -285,6 +277,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -310,32 +310,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -421,6 +396,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -463,25 +463,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -528,7 +510,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -548,6 +530,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -558,11 +558,7 @@
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80939-2
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, RHEL-08-010287, 5.2.14, SV-244526r809334_rule


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -581,6 +577,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -672,52 +672,7 @@
 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80772-7
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ism_o.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) ISM Official
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ism_o
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Proxy Server
    6. Network Routing
    7. SNMP Server
    8. SSH Server
    9. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 71 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -143,15 +143,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -286,6 +278,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -306,28 +306,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82196-7
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -410,6 +389,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -435,32 +435,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -546,6 +521,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -559,17 +559,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -586,10 +576,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProtection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
    9. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Kerberos
    4. Mail Server Software
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. SSH Server
    8. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 62 groups and 210 rules
Group  
@@ -117,17 +117,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -144,10 +134,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -155,8 +147,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -194,19 +194,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82155-3
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -269,6 +257,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -286,33 +286,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_fips_mode
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80942-6
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-3(6), SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -405,6 +379,32 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 8 rules
[ref]  
@@ -428,11 +428,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-82723-8
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    yum install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -444,10 +440,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -455,8 +453,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 49 groups and 125 rules
Group  
@@ -133,15 +133,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -276,6 +268,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -301,32 +301,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -412,6 +387,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -425,17 +425,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -452,10 +442,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -463,8 +455,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -487,20 +487,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80675-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -572,6 +559,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-rht-ccp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-rht-ccp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleRed Hat Corporate Profile for Certified Cloud Providers (RH CCP)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rht-ccp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Obsolete Services
    3. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 39 groups and 71 rules
Group  
@@ -113,17 +113,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -140,10 +130,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -151,8 +143,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -195,25 +195,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -260,7 +242,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -280,6 +262,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -290,11 +290,7 @@
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80939-2
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093, RHEL-08-010287, 5.2.14, SV-244526r809334_rule


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -313,6 +309,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -435,40 +435,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80790-9
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, RHEL-08-010370, 1.2.3, SV-230264r627750_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-80790-9"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -523,6 +490,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 29 groups and 57 rules
Group  
@@ -135,15 +135,7 @@
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80857-6
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -278,6 +270,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -303,32 +303,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80858-4
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.8.1.4, 1.8.1.5, 1.8.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -414,6 +389,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -482,25 +482,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80935-0
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174, RHEL-08-010020, 1.10, 1.11, SV-230223r792855_rule


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -547,7 +529,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -567,6 +549,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -577,10 +577,7 @@
 If the symlink exists, Kerberos is configured to use the system-wide crypto policy settings.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of Kerberos violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_kerberos_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80936-8
References: 
-            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

-rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
+            0418, 1055, 1402, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000120-GPOS-00061, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure Kerberos to use System Crypto Policy
   file:
     src: /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config
     path: /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
@@ -597,6 +594,9 @@
   - low_complexity
   - low_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:configure

+rm -f /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
+ln -s /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/krb5.config /etc/krb5.conf.d/crypto-policies
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Libreswan to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -611,18 +611,7 @@
 service violate expectations, and makes system configuration more
 fragmented.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_libreswan_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80937-6
References: 
-            CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.4, FCS_IPSEC_EXT.1.6, SRG-OS-000033-GPOS-00014, RHEL-08-010020, SV-230223r792855_rule


-function remediate_libreswan_crypto_policy() {
-    CONFIG_FILE="/etc/ipsec.conf"
-    if ! grep -qP "^\s*include\s+/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/libreswan.config\s*(?:#.*)?$" "$CONFIG_FILE" ; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
    13. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 106 groups and 389 rules
Group  
@@ -121,17 +121,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -148,10 +138,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -159,8 +151,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -183,82 +183,7 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85964-5
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-08-030650, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/rsyslogd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/rsyslogd.*#/usr/sbin/rsyslogd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/rsyslogd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-08-030650, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -336,6 +261,81 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel8-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleDISA STIG with GUI for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.1
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.2
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.4
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.5
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.6
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.8
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.9
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.10
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. FTP Server
    4. Kerberos
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. SSH Server
    11. System Security Services Daemon
    12. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
                           Group contains 104 groups and 386 rules
Group  
@@ -127,17 +127,7 @@
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-80844-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, RHEL-08-010359, 1.3.1, SV-251710r809354_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -154,10 +144,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -165,8 +157,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -189,82 +189,7 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-85964-5
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-08-030650, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*#/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/autrace p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/augenrules.*#/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/augenrules p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/rsyslogd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
-sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/rsyslogd.*#/usr/sbin/rsyslogd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-#" /etc/aide.conf
-else
-echo "/usr/sbin/rsyslogd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
-" >> /etc/aide.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, RHEL-08-030650, SV-230475r833333_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -342,6 +267,81 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditctl.*#/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditctl p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/auditd.*#/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/auditd p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/ausearch.*#/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/ausearch p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
+sed -i "s#.*/usr/sbin/aureport.*#/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+#" /etc/aide.conf
+else
+echo "/usr/sbin/aureport p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512
+" >> /etc/aide.conf
+fi
+
+if grep -i '^.*/usr/sbin/autrace.*$' /etc/aide.conf; then
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_enhanced.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (enhanced)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_enhanced
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 61 groups and 162 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -415,17 +415,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83523-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -439,10 +429,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -450,8 +442,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -461,7 +461,21 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83537-1
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - CCE-83537-1
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -481,20 +495,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - CCE-83537-1
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (high)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 61 groups and 175 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -285,24 +285,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -404,6 +387,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Notification of Post-AIDE Scan Details
                                   [ref]
AIDE should notify appropriate personnel of the details of a scan after the scan has been run.
@@ -692,17 +692,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83523-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -716,10 +706,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -727,8 +719,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_intermediary.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (intermediary)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_intermediary
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 57 groups and 151 rules
Group  
@@ -116,17 +116,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -142,10 +132,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -153,8 +145,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -177,20 +177,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -262,6 +249,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -415,17 +415,7 @@
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83523-1
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
-    dnf install -y "sudo"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
+            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure sudo is installed
   package:
     name: sudo
     state: present
@@ -439,10 +429,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_sudo_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "sudo"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=sudo
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_sudo
 
 class install_sudo {
@@ -450,8 +442,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=sudo
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "sudo" ; then
+    dnf install -y "sudo"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Privileged Escalated Commands Cannot Execute Other Commands - sudo NOEXEC
                                   [ref]
The sudo NOEXEC tag, when specified, prevents user executed
@@ -461,7 +461,21 @@
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_noexec
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83537-1
References: 
-            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+            BP28(R58)

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - CCE-83537-1
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
     if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\bnoexec\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
@@ -481,20 +495,6 @@
     echo "Skipping remediation, /etc/sudoers failed to validate"
     false
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - CCE-83537-1
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo requiretty
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-anssi_bp28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleANSSI-BP-028 (minimal)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_bp28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. DHCP
    2. Mail Server Software
    3. Obsolete Services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 27 groups and 43 rules
Group  
@@ -103,22 +103,7 @@
 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83544-7
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -153,34 +138,34 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
-            CCE-83536-3
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
+            CCE-83536-3
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -215,6 +200,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains 9 rules
[ref]  
@@ -234,11 +234,7 @@
 $ sudo dnf install dnf-automatic
Rationale:
dnf-automatic is an alternative command line interface (CLI)
 to dnf upgrade suitable for automatic, regular execution.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_dnf-automatic_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83454-9
References: 
-            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
-    dnf install -y "dnf-automatic"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
+            BP28(R8), SRG-OS-000191-GPOS-00080

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure dnf-automatic is installed
   package:
     name: dnf-automatic
     state: present
@@ -250,10 +246,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_dnf-automatic_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "dnf-automatic"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=dnf-automatic
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_dnf-automatic
 
 class install_dnf-automatic {
@@ -261,8 +259,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=dnf-automatic
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "dnf-automatic" ; then
+    dnf install -y "dnf-automatic"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure dnf-automatic to Install Available Updates Automatically
                                   [ref]
To ensure that the packages comprising the available updates will be automatically installed by dnf-automatic, set apply_updates to yes under [commands] section in /etc/dnf/automatic.conf.
Rationale:
Installing software updates is a fundamental mitigation against
@@ -357,40 +357,7 @@
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83457-2
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce="CCE-83457-2"
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf" >> "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/dnf/dnf.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -443,18 +410,7 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for Local Packages
-                                  [ref]
dnf should be configured to verify the signature(s) of local packages
-prior to installation. To configure dnf to verify signatures of local
-packages, set the localpkg_gpgcheck to 1 in /etc/dnf/dnf.conf.
Rationale:
Changes to any software components can have significant effects to the overall security
-of the operating system. This requirement ensures the software has not been tampered and
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 2 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 99 groups and 285 rules
Group  
@@ -112,17 +112,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -138,10 +128,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -149,8 +141,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,20 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -258,6 +245,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -281,24 +281,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -442,25 +442,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -505,7 +487,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -525,6 +507,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_server_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_server_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 1 - Server
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_server_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 88 groups and 218 rules
Group  
@@ -112,17 +112,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -138,10 +128,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -149,8 +141,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,20 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -258,6 +245,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -281,24 +281,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -442,25 +442,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -505,7 +487,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -525,6 +507,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l1.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 1 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l1
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 84 groups and 215 rules
Group  
@@ -112,17 +112,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -138,10 +128,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -149,8 +141,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,20 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -258,6 +245,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -281,24 +281,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -442,25 +442,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -505,7 +487,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -525,6 +507,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cis_workstation_l2.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] CIS Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Benchmark for Level 2 - Workstation
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_workstation_l2
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. FTP Server
    3. Web Server
    4. IMAP and POP3 Server
    5. LDAP
    6. Mail Server Software
    7. NFS and RPC
    8. Network Time Protocol
    9. Obsolete Services
    10. Proxy Server
    11. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    12. SNMP Server
    13. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 95 groups and 282 rules
Group  
@@ -112,17 +112,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -138,10 +128,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -149,8 +141,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -173,20 +173,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -258,6 +245,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -281,24 +281,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -400,6 +383,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+else
+    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
+    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -442,25 +442,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT
   tags:
@@ -505,7 +487,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -525,6 +507,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-cui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] Unclassified Information in Non-federal Information Systems and Organizations (NIST 800-171)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
    5. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 46 groups and 144 rules
Group  
@@ -139,19 +139,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-86547-7
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
+            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -211,6 +199,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -277,11 +277,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83442-4
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -293,10 +289,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -304,8 +302,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=crypto-policies
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
+    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure System Cryptography Policy
                                   [ref]
To configure the system cryptography policy to use ciphers only from the FIPS:OSPP
@@ -333,25 +333,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -396,7 +378,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -416,6 +398,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure OpenSSL library to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -427,34 +427,7 @@
 if there is a [ crypto_policy ] section that contains the .include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config directive.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Java runtime violates expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_openssl_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83452-3
References: 
-            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
-
-
-  
-
-
-function remediate_openssl_crypto_policy() {
-	CONFIG_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
-	if test -f "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-		if ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			printf '\n%s\n\n%s' "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION" "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		elif ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			sed -i "s|$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX|&\\n\\n$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION\\n|" "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		fi
-	else
-		echo "Aborting remediation as '$CONFIG_FILE' was not even found." >&2
-		return 1
-	fi
-}
-
-remediate_openssl_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
+            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
   command: grep '^\s*\[\s*crypto_policy\s*]' /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
   register: test_crypto_policy_group
   ignore_errors: true
@@ -526,6 +499,33 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
+


+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
+
+
+  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-e8.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-e8.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) Essential Eight
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_e8
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Obsolete Services
    4. Proxy Server
    5. Network Routing
    6. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 48 groups and 98 rules
Group  
@@ -167,28 +167,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90842-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -271,6 +250,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -296,32 +296,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90840-0
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -407,6 +382,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -449,25 +449,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str DEFAULT:NO-SHA1
   tags:
@@ -512,7 +494,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -532,6 +514,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='DEFAULT:NO-SHA1'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -542,11 +542,7 @@
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83445-7
References: 
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-hipaa.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-hipaa.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_hipaa
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. NFS and RPC
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 52 groups and 135 rules
Group  
@@ -175,32 +175,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90840-0
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -286,6 +261,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 System Cryptographic Policies
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -328,25 +328,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS
   tags:
@@ -391,7 +373,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -411,6 +393,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -421,11 +421,7 @@
 in the /etc/sysconfig/sshd.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the SSH service violate expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_ssh_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83445-7
References: 
-            CCI-001453, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, FCS_SSH_EXT.1, FCS_SSHS_EXT.1, FCS_SSHC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
-
-sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Configure SSH to use System Crypto Policy
   lineinfile:
     dest: /etc/sysconfig/sshd
     state: absent
@@ -443,6 +439,10 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - reboot_required
+


+SSH_CONF="/etc/sysconfig/sshd"
+
+sed -i "/^\s*CRYPTO_POLICY.*$/Id" $SSH_CONF
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -534,52 +534,7 @@
 After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
Rationale:
Username and password prompting is required for remote access. Otherwise, non-authorized
 and nefarious users can access the system freely.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_dconf_gnome_remote_access_credential_prompt
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-87524-5
References: 
-            3.1.12, 164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.310(b), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii)

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q gdm && { [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; }; then
-
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-# If files contain ibus or distro, ignore them.
-# The assignment assumes that individual filenames don't contain :
-readarray -t SETTINGSFILES < <(grep -r "\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-DCONFFILE="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings"
-DBDIR="/etc/dconf/db/local.d"
-
-mkdir -p "${DBDIR}"
-
-if [ "${#SETTINGSFILES[@]}" -eq 0 ]
-then
-    [ ! -z ${DCONFFILE} ] || echo "" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s\n' "[org/gnome/Vino]" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-    printf '%s=%s\n' "authentication-methods" "['vnc']" >> ${DCONFFILE}
-else
-    escaped_value="$(sed -e 's/\\/\\\\/g' <<< "['vnc']")"
-    if grep -q "^\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    then
-        
-        sed -i "s/\\s*authentication-methods\\s*=\\s*.*/authentication-methods=${escaped_value}/g" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    else
-        sed -i "\\|\\[org/gnome/Vino\\]|a\\authentication-methods=${escaped_value}" "${SETTINGSFILES[@]}"
-    fi
-fi
-
-dconf update
-# Check for setting in any of the DConf db directories
-LOCKFILES=$(grep -r "^/org/gnome/Vino/authentication-methods$" "/etc/dconf/db/" | grep -v 'distro\|ibus' | cut -d":" -f1)
-LOCKSFOLDER="/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks"
-
-mkdir -p "${LOCKSFOLDER}"
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ism_o.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ism_o.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleAustralian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) ISM Official
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ism_o
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. Obsolete Services
    5. Proxy Server
    6. Network Routing
    7. SNMP Server
    8. SSH Server
    9. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 71 groups and 148 rules
Group  
@@ -171,28 +171,7 @@
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90842-6
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -275,6 +254,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -300,32 +300,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90840-0
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -411,6 +386,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -424,17 +424,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -450,10 +440,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -461,8 +453,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -561,25 +561,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ospp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-ospp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProtection Profile for General Purpose Operating Systems
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_ospp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. zIPL bootloader configuration
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
    5. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 46 groups and 144 rules
Group  
@@ -129,19 +129,7 @@
 standards approved by the federal government since this provides assurance they have been tested
 and validated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_enable_dracut_fips_module
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-86547-7
References: 
-            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-fips-mode-setup --enable
-FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
-if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
-    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
+            CCI-000068, CCI-000803, CCI-002450, 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), IA-7, SC-13, CM-6(a), SC-12, FCS_RBG_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000478-GPOS-00223, SRG-OS-000120-VMM-000600, SRG-OS-000478-VMM-001980, SRG-OS-000396-VMM-001590

Complexity:medium
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
- name: Check to see the current status of FIPS mode
   command: /usr/bin/fips-mode-setup --check
   register: is_fips_enabled
   changed_when: false
@@ -201,6 +189,18 @@
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+fips-mode-setup --enable
+FIPS_CONF="/etc/dracut.conf.d/40-fips.conf"
+if ! grep "^add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" $FIPS_CONF; then
+    echo "add_dracutmodules+=\" fips \"" >> $FIPS_CONF
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable FIPS Mode
                                   [ref]
To enable FIPS mode, run the following command:
@@ -267,11 +267,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_crypto-policies_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83442-4
References: 
-            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
-    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
+            FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure crypto-policies is installed
   package:
     name: crypto-policies
     state: present
@@ -283,10 +279,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_crypto-policies_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "crypto-policies"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=crypto-policies
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_crypto-policies
 
 class install_crypto-policies {
@@ -294,8 +292,10 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=crypto-policies
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+if ! rpm -q --quiet "crypto-policies" ; then
+    dnf install -y "crypto-policies"
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure System Cryptography Policy
                                   [ref]
To configure the system cryptography policy to use ciphers only from the FIPS:OSPP
@@ -323,25 +323,7 @@
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83450-7
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -386,7 +368,7 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Reboot:true
Strategy:restrict
---
 apiVersion: machineconfiguration.openshift.io/v1
 kind: MachineConfig
 spec:
@@ -406,6 +388,24 @@
             RemainAfterExit=yes
             [Install]
             WantedBy=multi-user.target
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
+
+
+stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
+rc=$?
+
+if test "$rc" = 127; then
+	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
+	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
+	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
+	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
+
+	false  # end with an error code
+elif test "$rc" != 0; then
+	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
+	false  # end with an error code
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure OpenSSL library to use System Crypto Policy
                                   [ref]
Crypto Policies provide a centralized control over crypto algorithms usage of many packages.
@@ -417,34 +417,7 @@
 if there is a [ crypto_policy ] section that contains the .include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config directive.
Rationale:
Overriding the system crypto policy makes the behavior of the Java runtime violates expectations,
 and makes system configuration more fragmented.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_openssl_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83452-3
References: 
-            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093


-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
-OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
-
-
-  
-
-
-function remediate_openssl_crypto_policy() {
-	CONFIG_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
-	if test -f "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-		if ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			printf '\n%s\n\n%s' "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION" "$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION" >> "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		elif ! grep -q "^\\s*$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX" "$CONFIG_FILE"; then
-			sed -i "s|$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX|&\\n\\n$OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION\\n|" "$CONFIG_FILE"
-			return 0
-		fi
-	else
-		echo "Aborting remediation as '$CONFIG_FILE' was not even found." >&2
-		return 1
-	fi
-}
-
-remediate_openssl_crypto_policy
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
+            CCI-001453, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), SRG-OS-000250-GPOS-00093

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
- name: Test for crypto_policy group
   command: grep '^\s*\[\s*crypto_policy\s*]' /etc/pki/tls/openssl.cnf
   register: test_crypto_policy_group
   ignore_errors: true
@@ -516,6 +489,33 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - unknown_strategy
+


+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION='[ crypto_policy ]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_SECTION_REGEX='\[\s*crypto_policy\s*\]'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION='.include = /etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config'
+OPENSSL_CRYPTO_POLICY_INCLUSION_REGEX='^\s*\.include\s*(?:=\s*)?/etc/crypto-policies/back-ends/opensslcnf.config$'
+
+
+  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 49 groups and 123 rules
Group  
@@ -166,32 +166,7 @@
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90840-0
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -277,6 +252,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -290,17 +290,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -316,10 +306,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -327,8 +319,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -351,20 +351,7 @@
 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83438-2
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -436,6 +423,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -459,24 +459,7 @@
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-83437-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-if ! grep -q "/usr/sbin/aide --check" /etc/crontab ; then
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-else
-    sed -i '\!^.* --check.*$!d' /etc/crontab
-    echo "05 4 * * * root /usr/sbin/aide --check" >> /etc/crontab
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -578,6 +561,23 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    4. FTP Server
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. Network Routing
    11. SSH Server
    12. System Security Services Daemon
    13. USBGuard daemon
    14. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 115 groups and 494 rules
Group  
@@ -122,17 +122,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -148,10 +138,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -159,8 +151,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -183,7 +183,81 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-87757-1
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -258,80 +332,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig_gui.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhel9-guide-stig_gui.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG with GUI for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig_gui
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Application Whitelisting Daemon
    4. FTP Server
    5. Mail Server Software
    6. NFS and RPC
    7. Network Time Protocol
    8. Obsolete Services
    9. Hardware RNG Entropy Gatherer Daemon
    10. Network Routing
    11. SSH Server
    12. System Security Services Daemon
    13. USBGuard daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
                           Group contains 113 groups and 490 rules
Group  
@@ -128,17 +128,7 @@
 
 $ sudo dnf install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-90843-4
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    dnf install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -154,10 +144,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -165,8 +157,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    dnf install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -189,7 +189,81 @@
 manipulated, or replaced. An example is a checksum hash of the file or
 files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_check_audit_tools
Identifiers and References
Identifiers: 
             CCE-87757-1
References: 
-            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+            CCI-001496, AU-9(3), AU-9(3).1, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
+  package:
+    name: '{{ item }}'
+    state: present
+  with_items:
+  - aide
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Set audit_tools fact
+  set_fact:
+    audit_tools:
+    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
+    - /usr/sbin/auditd
+    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
+    - /usr/sbin/aureport
+    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
+    - /usr/sbin/autrace
+    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+
+- name: Configure AIDE to properly protect audit tools
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/aide.conf
+    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
+  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
+  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
+  tags:
+  - CCE-87757-1
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
+  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
+  - aide_check_audit_tools
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
 if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
@@ -264,80 +338,6 @@
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure aide is installed
-  package:
-    name: '{{ item }}'
-    state: present
-  with_items:
-  - aide
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Set audit_tools fact
-  set_fact:
-    audit_tools:
-    - /usr/sbin/auditctl
-    - /usr/sbin/auditd
-    - /usr/sbin/augenrules
-    - /usr/sbin/aureport
-    - /usr/sbin/ausearch
-    - /usr/sbin/autrace
-    - /usr/sbin/rsyslogd
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3).1
-  - aide_check_audit_tools
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - medium_severity
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-
-- name: Ensure existing AIDE configuration for audit tools are correct
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/aide.conf
-    regexp: ^{{ item }}\s
-    line: '{{ item }} p+i+n+u+g+s+b+acl+xattrs+sha512 '
-  with_items: '{{ audit_tools }}'
-  when: ansible_virtualization_type not in ["docker", "lxc", "openvz", "podman", "container"]
-  tags:
-  - CCE-87757-1
-  - NIST-800-53-AU-9(3)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Virtualization Host (RHVH)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::hypervisor
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_virtualization_manager:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
    3. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Virtualization 4
                           Group contains 45 groups and 116 rules
Group  
@@ -132,15 +132,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -270,6 +262,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -294,32 +294,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -402,6 +377,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -414,17 +414,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -439,10 +429,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -450,8 +442,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -473,20 +473,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -554,6 +541,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile Title[DRAFT] DISA STIG for Red Hat Virtualization Host (RHVH)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rhvh-stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::hypervisor
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_virtualization_manager:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
    8. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. FTP Server
    4. LDAP
    5. NFS and RPC
    6. Network Time Protocol
    7. Obsolete Services
    8. Network Routing
    9. SSH Server
    10. System Security Services Daemon
    11. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Virtualization 4
                           Group contains 101 groups and 375 rules
Group  
@@ -133,15 +133,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -271,6 +263,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -290,28 +290,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -391,6 +370,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -415,32 +415,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -523,6 +498,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 7 rules
[ref]  
@@ -535,17 +535,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -560,10 +550,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-vpp.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-vpp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-rhv4-guide-rhvh-vpp.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleVPP - Protection Profile for Virtualization v. 1.0 for Red Hat Virtualization Host (RHVH)
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_rhvh-vpp
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::hypervisor
  • cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_virtualization_manager:4
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
    7. SELinux
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
    2. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Virtualization 4
                           Group contains 49 groups and 144 rules
Group  
@@ -157,15 +157,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -295,6 +287,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file ownership
@@ -314,28 +314,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should
 not have. The ownership set by the vendor should be maintained. Any
 deviations from this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_ownership
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001494, CCI-001496, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
-	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect ownership
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nomode
   args:
@@ -415,6 +394,27 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_ownership
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,6,1)=="U" || substr($0,7,1)=="G") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        RPM_PACKAGE=$(rpm -qf "$FILE_PATH")
+	# Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+	SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+        rpm --setugids "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -439,32 +439,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -547,6 +522,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -668,25 +668,7 @@
 submits to this process.
Rationale:
Centralized cryptographic policies simplify applying secure ciphers across an operating system and
 the applications that run on that operating system. Use of weak or untested encryption algorithms
 undermines the purposes of utilizing encryption to protect data.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_configure_crypto_policy
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            164.308(a)(4)(i), 164.308(b)(1), 164.308(b)(3), 164.312(e)(1), 164.312(e)(2)(ii), 1446, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R7.1, AC-17(a), AC-17(2), CM-6(a), MA-4(6), SC-13, SC-12(2), SC-12(3), FCS_COP.1(1), FCS_COP.1(2), FCS_COP.1(3), FCS_COP.1(4), FCS_CKM.1, FCS_CKM.2, FCS_TLSC_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000396-GPOS-00176, SRG-OS-000393-GPOS-00173, SRG-OS-000394-GPOS-00174


-var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
-
-
-stderr_of_call=$(update-crypto-policies --set ${var_system_crypto_policy} 2>&1 > /dev/null)
-rc=$?
-
-if test "$rc" = 127; then
-	echo "$stderr_of_call" >&2
-	echo "Make sure that the script is installed on the remediated system." >&2
-	echo "See output of the 'dnf provides update-crypto-policies' command" >&2
-	echo "to see what package to (re)install" >&2
-
-	false  # end with an error code
-elif test "$rc" != 0; then
-	echo "Error invoking the update-crypto-policies script: $stderr_of_call" >&2
-	false  # end with an error code
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: XCCDF Value var_system_crypto_policy # promote to variable
   set_fact:
     var_system_crypto_policy: !!str FIPS:OSPP
   tags:
@@ -729,6 +711,24 @@
   - low_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+


+var_system_crypto_policy='FIPS:OSPP'
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-pci-dss.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-pci-dss.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitlePCI-DSS v3.2.1 Control Baseline for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_pci-dss
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:scientificlinux:scientificlinux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Network Time Protocol
    2. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 47 groups and 96 rules
Group  
@@ -141,15 +141,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -284,6 +276,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -308,32 +308,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -419,6 +394,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Verify Integrity with AIDE
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -431,17 +431,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ sudo yum install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.3.1, SV-251705r833192_rule

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -457,10 +447,12 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

+package --add=aide
 

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
@@ -468,8 +460,16 @@
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable

-package --add=aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -491,20 +491,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/sbin/aide --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.3.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
-    yum install -y "aide"
-fi
-
-/usr/sbin/aide --init
-/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -572,6 +559,19 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if ! rpm -q --quiet "aide" ; then
+    yum install -y "aide"
+fi
+
+/usr/sbin/aide --init
+/bin/cp -p /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-sl7-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
  • cpe:/o:scientificlinux:scientificlinux:7
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::server
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::client
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode
  • cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Base Services
    2. Cron and At Daemons
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
                           Group contains 28 groups and 51 rules
Group  
@@ -143,15 +143,7 @@
 
$ sudo rpm -Uvh PACKAGENAME
Rationale:
The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_hashes
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-000366, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 6.1.1, SV-214799r603261_rule


-# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
-files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
-
-# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
-packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
-
-yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: 'Set fact: Package manager reinstall command (dnf)'
   set_fact:
     package_manager_reinstall_cmd: dnf reinstall -y
   when: ansible_distribution == "Fedora"
@@ -286,6 +278,14 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_hashes
+


+# Find which files have incorrect hash (not in /etc, because of the system related config files) and then get files names
+files_with_incorrect_hash="$(rpm -Va --noconfig | grep -E '^..5' | awk '{print $NF}' )"
+
+# From files names get package names and change newline to space, because rpm writes each package to new line
+packages_to_reinstall="$(rpm -qf $files_with_incorrect_hash | tr '\n' ' ')"
+
+yum reinstall -y $packages_to_reinstall
 
Rule  
                                 Verify and Correct File Permissions with RPM
                                   [ref]
The RPM package management system can check file access permissions
@@ -310,32 +310,7 @@
 could allow an unauthorized user to gain privileges that they should not have.
 The permissions set by the vendor should be maintained. Any deviations from
 this baseline should be investigated.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_rpm_verify_permissions
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 6, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, APO11.04, BAI03.05, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, MEA02.01, 3.3.8, 3.4.1, CCI-001493, CCI-001494, CCI-001495, CCI-001496, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.1, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 5.2, SR 7.6, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.12.1.2, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CM-6(d), CM-6(c), SI-7, SI-7(1), SI-7(6), AU-9(3), CM-6(a), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, PR.IP-1, PR.PT-1, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000256-GPOS-00097, SRG-OS-000257-GPOS-00098, SRG-OS-000258-GPOS-00099, SRG-OS-000278-GPOS-00108, 1.7.1.4, 1.7.1.5, 1.7.1.6, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.3, 6.1.4, 6.1.5, 6.1.6, 6.1.7, 6.1.8, 6.1.9, SV-204392r646841_rule

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

-# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
-declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
-
-# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
-# is expected by the RPM database
-readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
-
-for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
-do
-        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
-        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
-        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
-        do
-                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
-                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
-        done
-done
-
-# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
-# correct values
-for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
-do
-	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
-done
-


Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict
- name: Read list of files with incorrect permissions
   command: rpm -Va --nodeps --nosignature --nofiledigest --nosize --nomtime --nordev
     --nocaps --nolinkto --nouser --nogroup
   args:
@@ -421,6 +396,31 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - rpm_verify_permissions
+

Complexity:high
Disruption:medium
Strategy:restrict

+# Declare array to hold set of RPM packages we need to correct permissions for
+declare -A SETPERMS_RPM_DICT
+
+# Create a list of files on the system having permissions different from what
+# is expected by the RPM database
+readarray -t FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS < <(rpm -Va --nofiledigest | awk '{ if (substr($0,2,1)=="M") print $NF }')
+
+for FILE_PATH in "${FILES_WITH_INCORRECT_PERMS[@]}"
+do
+        # NOTE: some files maybe controlled by more then one package
+        readarray -t RPM_PACKAGES < <(rpm -qf "${FILE_PATH}")
+        for RPM_PACKAGE in "${RPM_PACKAGES[@]}"
+        do
+                # Use an associative array to store packages as it's keys, not having to care about duplicates.
+                SETPERMS_RPM_DICT["$RPM_PACKAGE"]=1
+        done
+done
+
+# For each of the RPM packages left in the list -- reset its permissions to the
+# correct values
+for RPM_PACKAGE in "${!SETPERMS_RPM_DICT[@]}"
+do
+	rpm --restore "${RPM_PACKAGE}"
+done
 
Group  
                 Disk Partitioning
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -510,40 +510,7 @@
 provided by a trusted vendor. Self-signed certificates are disallowed by
 this requirement. Certificates used to verify the software must be from an
 approved Certificate Authority (CA).
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_gpgcheck_globally_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), SA-12, SA-12(10), CM-11(a), CM-11(b), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3, SV-204447r603261_rule

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
-
-# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
-# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
-# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
-    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
-    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
-else
-    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
-    cce=""
-    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Strategy:configure
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -596,6 +563,39 @@
   - low_complexity
   - medium_disruption
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if rpm --quiet -q yum; then
+
+# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
+# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
+sed_command=('sed' '-i')
+if test -L "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
+fi
+
+# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
+# adding any search characters to the config file.
+stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^gpgcheck")
+
+# shellcheck disable=SC2059
+printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "1"
+
+# If the key exists, change it. Otherwise, add it to the config_file.
+# We search for the key string followed by a word boundary (matched by \>),
+# so if we search for 'setting', 'setting2' won't match.
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 -i -e "^gpgcheck\\>" "/etc/yum.conf"; then
+    escaped_formatted_output=$(sed -e 's|/|\\/|g' <<< "$formatted_output")
+    "${sed_command[@]}" "s/^gpgcheck\\>.*/$escaped_formatted_output/gi" "/etc/yum.conf"
+else
+    # \n is precaution for case where file ends without trailing newline
+    cce=""
+    printf '\n# Per %s: Set %s in %s\n' "$cce" "$formatted_output" "/etc/yum.conf" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+    printf '%s\n' "$formatted_output" >> "/etc/yum.conf"
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 

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/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-anssirefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,102 +45,78 @@
   
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/usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel7_stig_delta_tailoring.xml differs (ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel7_stig_delta_tailoring.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel7_stig_delta_tailoring.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-1DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
+1DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
         This profile contains configuration checks that align to the
 DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux V3R8.
 
/usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel8_stig_delta_tailoring.xml differs (ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel8_stig_delta_tailoring.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/scap-security-guide/tailoring/rhel8_stig_delta_tailoring.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-1DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
+1DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
         This profile contains configuration checks that align to the
 DISA STIG for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 V1R7.
 
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos7-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
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@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
   
   
     
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
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@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
   
   
     
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-  draft
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   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
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--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -261,117 +261,111 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos8-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-centos8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -51,117 +51,111 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
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--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
   
   
     
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -205,112 +205,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
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@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -207,112 +207,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-cs9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -51,112 +51,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
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@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
   
   
     
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       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Fedora. It is a rendering of
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -279,24 +278,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
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+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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+            
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-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Fedora. It is a rendering of
@@ -187,91 +187,90 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -279,24 +278,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -305,28 +309,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,88 +7,82 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
-      
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install the screen Package
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_screen_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Make the kernel text and rodata read-only
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_strict_kernel_rwx_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Distribute the SSH Server configuration to multiple files in a config directory.
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_use_directory_configuration_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
     
@@ -97,568 +91,556 @@
         ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
-      
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
-      
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Record Successful Creation Attempts to Files - open_by_handle_at O_CREAT
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_open_by_handle_at_o_creat_action:testaction:1
       
     
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-fedora-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Fedora
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Fedora. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,91 +43,90 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -135,24 +134,29 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -161,28 +165,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -179,96 +179,90 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
             
-            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -276,24 +270,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -302,28 +306,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -181,96 +181,90 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -278,24 +272,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -304,28 +308,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,712 +7,712 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Confine SELinux Users To Roles That Conform To Least Privilege
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-selinux_confine_to_least_privilege_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install the screen Package
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_screen_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
+    
+      Set Boot Loader Password in grub2 - systems prior to version 7.2
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-grub2_password_legacy_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Configure Multiple DNS Servers in /etc/resolv.conf
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-network_configure_name_resolution_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol7-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 7
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,96 +43,90 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
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+    
       
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+    
       
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@@ -140,24 +134,34 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
     
@@ -166,28 +170,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -195,112 +195,101 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
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@@ -308,29 +297,34 @@
             
           
         
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+              
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/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -197,112 +197,101 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
-          
-        
-        
-          
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
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+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
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-            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
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-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
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+            
           
         
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-            
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-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -310,29 +299,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
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-        
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,1726 +7,1727 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure immutable Audit login UIDs
+    
+      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_immutable_login_uids_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Configure Multiple DNS Servers in /etc/resolv.conf
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-network_configure_name_resolution_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 8
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,112 +43,101 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
-      
-    
-    
-      
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
-      
-    
-    
-      
-        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
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+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -156,29 +145,34 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -171,60 +171,60 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
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+        
           
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+        
           
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@@ -232,71 +232,71 @@
             
           
         
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-            
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-          
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+          
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
-          
-            
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+          
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -4630,15 +4630,6 @@
                   The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -173,60 +173,60 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -234,71 +234,71 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
-          
-            
+        
+          
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-            
+        
+          
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -4632,15 +4632,6 @@
                   The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,1462 +7,1457 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
-      
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Distribute the SSH Server configuration to multiple files in a config directory.
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_use_directory_configuration_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure immutable Audit login UIDs
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_immutable_login_uids_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Configure Multiple DNS Servers in /etc/resolv.conf
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-network_configure_name_resolution_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Denying Router Solicitations on All IPv6 Interfaces By Default
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_default_router_solicitations_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ol9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Oracle Linux 9
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Oracle Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,60 +43,60 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+    
       
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+    
       
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+    
       
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -104,71 +104,71 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
-      
-        
+    
+      
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-        
+    
+      
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -4502,15 +4502,6 @@
               The hashes of important files like system executables should match the
 information given by the RPM database. Executables with erroneous hashes could
 be a sign of nefarious activity on the system.
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4. It is a rendering of
@@ -167,106 +167,110 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
-        
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+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
-        
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+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -275,28 +279,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-              
-              
-            
-            
+            
           
         
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4. It is a rendering of
@@ -167,106 +167,110 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+        
           
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+        
           
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+              
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@@ -275,28 +279,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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-              
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/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,1294 +7,1294 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify that Interactive Boot is Disabled
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-coreos_disable_interactive_boot_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure immutable Audit login UIDs
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_immutable_login_uids_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add noexec Option to /tmp
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_tmp_noexec_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB/SLAB allocator poisoning in zIPL
+    
+      Configure auditing of unsuccessful file accesses
       
-        ocil:ssg-zipl_slub_debug_argument_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_access_failed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_kernel_module_loading_finit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify User/Group Information via openat syscall - /etc/shadow
+    
+      Configure Time Service Maxpoll Interval
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhcos4-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,106 +43,110 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
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-    
+    
       
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-    
+    
       
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-    
+    
       
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-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -151,28 +155,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-          
-          
-        
-        
+        
       
     
   
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -199,96 +199,95 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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-            
+            
           
         
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-            
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
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-            
+            
           
         
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+            
           
         
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@@ -296,24 +295,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
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-            
+            
+            
+          
+        
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+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -322,33 +331,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -201,96 +201,95 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -298,24 +297,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -324,33 +333,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,124 +7,112 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
-      
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Disable Web Content Symbolic Links
-      
-        ocil:ssg-httpd_disable_content_symlinks_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure only owner and members of group owner of /usr/bin/sudo can execute it
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-sudo_restrict_others_executable_permission_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Certmonger Service (certmonger)
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-service_certmonger_disabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install the screen Package
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_screen_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the httpd_use_fusefs SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_use_fusefs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the mozilla_plugin_use_gps SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Disable the git_cgi_use_nfs SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_mozilla_plugin_use_gps_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_git_cgi_use_nfs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable SMART Disk Monitoring Service (smartd)
+    
+      Disable the httpd_can_check_spam SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-service_smartd_disabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_can_check_spam_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the zabbix_can_network SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Disable the rsync_anon_write SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_zabbix_can_network_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_rsync_anon_write_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
     
@@ -133,1744 +121,1738 @@
         ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Web Content Directories Must Not Be Shared Anonymously
-      
-        ocil:ssg-httpd_anonymous_content_sharing_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable the sge_domain_can_network_connect SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_sge_domain_can_network_connect_action:testaction:1
       
     
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel7-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,96 +43,95 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -140,24 +139,34 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
     
@@ -166,33 +175,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -247,117 +247,111 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
-          
-        
-        
-          
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -365,29 +359,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -249,117 +249,111 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
             
-            
-          
-        
-        
-          
-            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -367,29 +361,34 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,2188 +7,2194 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Web Content Symbolic Links
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-httpd_disable_content_symlinks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure only owner and members of group owner of /usr/bin/sudo can execute it
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-sudo_restrict_others_executable_permission_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Certmonger Service (certmonger)
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-service_certmonger_disabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Disable the git_cgi_use_nfs SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_git_cgi_use_nfs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the httpd_use_fusefs SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_use_fusefs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the mozilla_plugin_use_gps SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_mozilla_plugin_use_gps_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Make the kernel text and rodata read-only
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_strict_kernel_rwx_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Disable the httpd_can_check_spam SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_can_check_spam_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Disable the rsync_anon_write SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_rsync_anon_write_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the zabbix_can_network SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_zabbix_can_network_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Disable the sge_domain_can_network_connect SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_sge_domain_can_network_connect_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel8-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,117 +43,111 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
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@@ -161,29 +155,34 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
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+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+          
+        
+        
       
     
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+    
       
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+        
       
     
-    
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -191,112 +191,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
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@@ -304,29 +308,31 @@
             
           
         
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/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -193,112 +193,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
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-            
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+            
           
         
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@@ -306,29 +310,31 @@
             
           
         
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/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,118 +7,112 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
-      
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_unsuccessful_file_modification_unlinkat_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the httpd_use_fusefs SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_use_fusefs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the mozilla_plugin_use_gps SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_mozilla_plugin_use_gps_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Make the kernel text and rodata read-only
+    
+      Disable the git_cgi_use_nfs SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_strict_kernel_rwx_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_git_cgi_use_nfs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Prevent applications from mapping low portion of virtual memory
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_vm_mmap_min_addr_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Configure maximum number of process identifiers
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_pid_max_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Limit CPU consumption of the Perf system
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_kernel_perf_cpu_time_max_percent_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable the zabbix_can_network SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Disable the httpd_can_check_spam SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_zabbix_can_network_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_httpd_can_check_spam_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable the rsync_anon_write SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_rsync_anon_write_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Distribute the SSH Server configuration to multiple files in a config directory.
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_use_directory_configuration_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
     
@@ -127,502 +121,490 @@
         ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure immutable Audit login UIDs
-      
-        ocil:ssg-audit_immutable_login_uids_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
-      
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Enable the virt_sandbox_use_audit SELinux Boolean
+    
+      Disable the sge_domain_can_network_connect SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-sebool_virt_sandbox_use_audit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_sge_domain_can_network_connect_action:testaction:1
       
     
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhel9-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,112 +43,116 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
         
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+          
+        
+        
+          
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
-      
-        
+    
+      
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
-      
-        
+    
+      
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
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+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -156,29 +160,31 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Virtualization 4
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Virtualization 4. It is a rendering of
@@ -171,39 +171,49 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
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-            
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -211,14 +221,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -226,44 +236,43 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
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+        
           
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+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
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+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -272,33 +281,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
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+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-              
-              
-            
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -1991,15 +1991,6 @@
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Red Hat Virtualization 4
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Red Hat Virtualization 4. It is a rendering of
@@ -171,39 +171,49 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -211,14 +221,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -226,44 +236,43 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+              
+              
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -272,33 +281,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-              
-              
-            
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -1991,15 +1991,6 @@
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-rhv4-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,1048 +7,1036 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
-      
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Encrypt Audit Records Sent With audispd Plugin
-      
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_audispd_encrypt_sent_records_action:testaction:1
-      
-    
-    
-      Enable SSH Server firewalld Firewall Exception
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-firewalld_sshd_port_enabled_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Record Successful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_successful_file_modification_ftruncate_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
+    
+      Uninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_tftp-server_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Lock Accounts After Failed Password Attempts
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_passwords_pam_faillock_deny_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Configure Multiple DNS Servers in /etc/resolv.conf
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-network_configure_name_resolution_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Disable the mmap_low_allowed SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_mmap_low_allowed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure BIND to use System Crypto Policy
+    
+      Enable the mount_anyfile SELinux Boolean
       
-        ocil:ssg-configure_bind_crypto_policy_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sebool_mount_anyfile_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify and Correct Ownership with RPM
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
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 configuration settings for Red Hat Virtualization 4. It is a rendering of
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 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
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@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
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 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -213,96 +213,95 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
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@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
   
   
     
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 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -215,96 +215,95 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-  draft
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 configuration settings for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. It is a rendering of
@@ -51,96 +51,95 @@
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comparing the rpm tags of scap-security-guide-ubuntu
--- old-rpm-tags
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@@ -220 +220 @@
-/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-standard.html c90366e9f176f58c6d2c462bd6f93c1762bb331074cf71f549b3f51d4ec13ef3 2
+/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-standard.html f7e2bf57ddac632b9f2987161ad7a8475e3532d722e61bbc3684fc89692166f0 2
@@ -277,3 +277,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds-1.2.xml a1b4b24390636dbe6ad6b2af743038f75a7ee36645f9c349f9b45776cff2035b 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds.xml 3003de895229efc3535f69e1c74b875d795b81fab3d62f4f9a77e1725111ae07 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ocil.xml cb7a87f4500d70f3afa518b4f35fdf38629612f0985b1208fd8247562754c9bf 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds-1.2.xml 39533fafea3d6496c33305afea9069795d4d5c5d6ba377b1ba4b7a589dde00e5 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds.xml a1c0579890672f3cbd10c704f2760d41f80c2de41d01ec647248f6401935cf44 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ocil.xml e4eb8d87e2b7ba5f34283b8f1954449552d51b430a2b1d8933a65afa9176410f 0
@@ -281 +281 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-xccdf.xml caacc1fa53e54f38272b2da20947d007c66e20bf93f951a271352caae5a72136 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-xccdf.xml 7d06649890d423da9a7efd6c9931d2f6f2d3fa75095eb494d078d2d309e59ed1 0
@@ -284,3 +284,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds-1.2.xml 9c17d56cfa8b73ebdf7b9a165c1fe2d83f8e32bda2adefa650bef21d9b5e9284 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds.xml 15ec20c19207fdd94f9ea6d14288b04443117de510216aaa178fad4b7e5f9192 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ocil.xml 6142c81f140d8edd9dacb90960ed3d2ae795bb168fdfae0560cc00db4128dc9a 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds-1.2.xml 06f36bf504af0e48f1176e517cf0d0fe834ba05c5ee1d0421ed897d79696e213 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds.xml 938ef8c9663a93aa197b79c82610d4fa66305fd888bcd0f540c69717c18174a2 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ocil.xml 38c59b6f63bb7a75f4e4920074776e07856121f5a47ed4ff7b686204619c002a 0
@@ -288 +288 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-xccdf.xml 2ab5fdaa189f85cb7c66481c080b7e2e112efefb5b6894ee220ad08ef8bbbf1f 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-xccdf.xml 9ec7713fe8b8a0cbe480fb3ce586c5005f50275531ad8bdddf0b1d6889b4d2fe 0
@@ -291,3 +291,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds-1.2.xml 2d01bff017e5e2ae192a0a921f1a8e326fd620156496ff2c242629a32b8265aa 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds.xml 891b13046cc866b1a0f647823e8342efecd374251ad07205508d2821576251e6 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ocil.xml ae81e85d2dd1106e9e1e7a30e7fbfc9e7e8971a782277f67d0b8e0546af188a3 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds-1.2.xml 9a8dea9de56db2a863e55605b6d0d596df1113ec9ffd2568b0ef5b408eb4823e 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds.xml 94b8f08ac893b777b93ae2a08943756da776ea561c5c0440f8a178f3c138a666 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ocil.xml 18b40ab432832e7673748b6f680cff553a92a47d4fe860135a518d0ea9c88f1c 0
@@ -295 +295 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-xccdf.xml f177a3ba10dd179f0c4b0c9dd71bd53e6f4f157c2519f7c8db38a9bd2d1f63ba 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-xccdf.xml 9578320fc0a3256b65f7d55c64c230915e042fdddb666c7b1cf0107ad779ad5e 0
@@ -298,3 +298,3 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds-1.2.xml fb85004d2af2035ec0552a04d34dcdec4c081e93256f204aba98692c844f15d8 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds.xml ce26ff39b6c07b9b07837a675a0374eca11c9b80fdc49adec82478e40f03b324 0
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ocil.xml d9ba9edd03ec8d120fde45e53fa196556a1fa5db2de19509790bca625baf3467 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds-1.2.xml 68ef9f992889ef0a153ef490495f13b7a7a9d51b505d9743c0b39e8dcdc43d6e 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds.xml efe7dfe457f115cd85369bcb976f9a42ee66dda4e1d8dbed386a046e6d185099 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ocil.xml f5b5e9cccf4ce9fb94a6ee9862bfe952c2f13713203a57c9365ce19c755334f2 0
@@ -302 +302 @@
-/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-xccdf.xml e0e8d20bc8d8ada8e789bb7fabad110934d0436d4370d3a0ce84f50565452bc6 0
+/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-xccdf.xml 4b4be11d212441af6f692ddc2b557b0b618bfb6635880857d71c3e0820f789e9 0
comparing rpmtags
comparing RELEASE
comparing PROVIDES
comparing scripts
comparing filelist
comparing file checksum
creating rename script
RPM file checksum differs.
Extracting packages
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Rule  
                                 Ensure Red Hat GPG Key Installed
                                   [ref]
To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software packages
@@ -618,34 +618,7 @@
 not been tampered with and that it has been provided by a trusted vendor.
 The Red Hat GPG key is necessary to cryptographically verify packages are
 from Red Hat.
Severity: 
high
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_redhat_gpgkey_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R15), 11, 2, 3, 9, 5.10.4.1, APO01.06, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS06.02, 3.4.8, CCI-001749, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.312(b), 164.312(c)(1), 164.312(c)(2), 164.312(e)(2)(i), 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, CIP-003-8 R4.2, CIP-003-8 R6, CIP-007-3 R4, CIP-007-3 R4.1, CIP-007-3 R4.2, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CM-5(3), SI-7, SC-12, SC-12(3), CM-6(a), PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, FPT_TUD_EXT.1, FPT_TUD_EXT.2, Req-6.2, SRG-OS-000366-GPOS-00153, SRG-OS-000366-VMM-001430, SRG-OS-000370-VMM-001460, SRG-OS-000404-VMM-001650, 1.2.3

# The two fingerprints below are retrieved from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key
-readonly REDHAT_RELEASE_FINGERPRINT="567E347AD0044ADE55BA8A5F199E2F91FD431D51"
-readonly REDHAT_AUXILIARY_FINGERPRINT="43A6E49C4A38F4BE9ABF2A5345689C882FA658E0"
-
-# Location of the key we would like to import (once it's integrity verified)
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-anssirefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,102 +45,78 @@
   

   

       BP28(R1)Uninstall telnet-server PackageUninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        The telnet-server package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase telnet-server

+        The tftp-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase tftp-server

       		
       
-        It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default,
-functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. These
-unnecessary capabilities are often overlooked and therefore may remain
-unsecure. They increase the risk to the platform by providing additional
-attack vectors.
-

-The telnet service provides an unencrypted remote access service which does
-not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
-remote session. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the
-privileged user password could be compromised.
-

-Removing the telnet-server package decreases the risk of the
-telnet service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the tftp-server package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of tftp services.
+


+If TFTP is required for operational support (such as transmission of router
+configurations), its use must be documented with the Information Systems
+Securty Manager (ISSM), restricted to only authorized personnel, and have
+access control rules established.
       		
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall Sendmail PackageRemove tftp Daemon
       
-        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
-not installed by default.
-The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase sendmail

+        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
+typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
+TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
+tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
       		
       
-        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
-its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
-should be used instead.
+        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
+for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
+the services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk PackageUninstall talk-server Package
       
-        The talk package contains the client program for the
-Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
-different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
-terminal to the terminal of another user.
-The talk package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase talk

+        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

       		
       
         The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk client program.
-      
BP28(R1)
NT007(R03)		Uninstall the telnet server
-        The telnet daemon should be uninstalled.
-      
-        telnet allows clear text communications, and does not protect
-any data transmission between client and server. Any confidential data
-can be listened and no integrity checking is made.'
+for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
+risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall rsh-server PackageUninstall ypserv Package
       
-        The rsh-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The ypserv package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase rsh-server

+$ sudo yum erase ypserv
       		
       
-        The rsh-server service provides unencrypted remote access service which does not
-provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the remote session and has very weak
-authentication. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the privileged user password
-could be compromised. The rsh-server package provides several obsolete and insecure
-network services. Removing it decreases the risk of those services' accidental (or intentional)
-activation.
+        The NIS service provides an unencrypted authentication service which does
+not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
+remote session.
+
+Removing the ypserv package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall xinetd PackageUninstall DHCP Server Package
       
-        The xinetd package can be removed with the following command:
+        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
+the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
+
+The dhcp package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase xinetd

+$ sudo yum erase dhcp
       		
       
-        Removing the xinetd package decreases the risk of the
-xinetd service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the DHCP server ensures that it cannot be easily or
+accidentally reactivated and disrupt network operation.
       
     

     

     

       BP28(R1)Remove tftp DaemonRemove telnet Clients
       
-        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
-typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
-TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
-tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
+        The telnet client allows users to start connections to other systems via
+the telnet protocol.
       
       
-        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
-for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
-the services.
+        The telnet protocol is insecure and unencrypted. The use
+of an unencrypted transmission medium could allow an unauthorized user
+to steal credentials. The ssh package provides an
+encrypted session and stronger security and is included in Oracle Linux 7.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk-server PackageUninstall Sendmail Package
       
-        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

+        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
+not installed by default.
+The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum erase sendmail

       		
       
-        The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
+        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
+its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
+should be used instead.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall DHCP Server PackageUninstall talk Package
       
-        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
-the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
-
-The dhcp package can be removed with the following command:
+        The talk package contains the client program for the
+Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
+different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-cuirefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,53 +45,6 @@
   

   

       3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
-        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
-be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
-their UID changed.
-

-If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
-should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
-Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
-assigned.
-      		
-        An account has root authority if it has a UID of 0. Multiple accounts
-with a UID of 0 afford more opportunity for potential intruders to
-guess a password for a privileged account. Proper configuration of
-sudo is recommended to afford multiple system administrators
-access to root privileges in an accountable manner.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
-        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
-can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
-This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
-not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
-system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
-as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
-plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 7's
-/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
-physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
-contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
-file by typing the following command:
-
-$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
-

-      		
-        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
-authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
-to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
-and FISMA Moderate systems.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
         To restrict root logins through the (deprecated) virtual console devices,
@@ -108,23 +61,6 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Guest Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to login without credentials
-which can be useful for public kiosk scenarios. Allowing users to login without credentials
-or "guest" account access has inherent security risks and should be disabled. To do disable
-timed logins or guest account access, set the TimedLoginEnable to false in
-the [daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-TimedLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      

       3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
@@ -150,55 +86,29 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Automatic Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to automatically login without
-user interaction or credentials. User should always be required to authenticate themselves
-to the system that they are authorized to use. To disable user ability to automatically
-login to the system, set the AutomaticLoginEnable to false in the
-[daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-AutomaticLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
-        If an account is configured for password authentication
-but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
-into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
-nullok in
-
-/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
-/etc/pam.d/password-auth
-
-to prevent logins with empty passwords.
-      
-        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
-run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
-empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Restrict Serial Port Root Logins3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        To restrict root logins on serial ports,
-ensure lines of this form do not appear in /etc/securetty:
-
ttyS0
-ttyS1

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 7's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Preventing direct root login to serial port interfaces
-helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the systems
-using the root account.
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
       
     

     

     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
+        If an account is configured for password authentication
+but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
+into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
+nullok in
+
+/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
+/etc/pam.d/password-auth
+
+to prevent logins with empty passwords.
+      
+        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
+run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
+empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
+      

       3.1.1
3.4.5		
       Require Authentication for Single User Mode
       
@@ -240,6 +170,27 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
+        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
+be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
+their UID changed.
+

+If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
+should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
+Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
+assigned.
+      		
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-nistrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -44,69 +44,19 @@
   
   

   
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
-to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
-startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
-
-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file.
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-
-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
-
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-      		
-        Unsuccessful attempts to delete files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
-these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.
-      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-      		
-        Auditing file deletions will create an audit trail for files that are removed
-from the system. The audit trail could aid in system troubleshooting, as well as, detecting
-malicious processes that attempt to delete log files to conceal their presence.
-      

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoeditEnsure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
         At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
 privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
 configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
 daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
 suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/sudoedit -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
 utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
 form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/sudoedit -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

       		
       
         Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
@@ -122,175 +72,214 @@
       
     

     
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattrAU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file permission
-changes for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
-to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
-startup (the default), add the following line to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following line:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following line:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

       		
       
-        The changing of file permissions could indicate that a user is attempting to
-gain access to information that would otherwise be disallowed. Auditing DAC modifications
-can facilitate the identification of patterns of abuse among both authorized and
-unauthorized users.
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
       
     

     

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - ssh-keysignEnsure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
-privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
-configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
-daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
-suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/libexec/openssh/ssh-keysign -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
-form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/libexec/openssh/ssh-keysign -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

       		
       
-        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
-authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
-is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
-Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
-the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
-


-Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
-which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
-limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
-unusual activity.
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
       		
     

     
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlinkIA-2
CM-6(a)		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 7's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Auditing file deletions will create an audit trail for files that are removed
-from the system. The audit trail could aid in system troubleshooting, as well as, detecting
-malicious processes that attempt to delete log files to conceal their presence.
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-ospprefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-ospprefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-ospprefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,20 +45,6 @@
   

   

       AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		Install openscap-scanner Package
-        The openscap-scanner package can be installed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum install openscap-scanner

-      		
-        openscap-scanner contains the oscap command line tool. This tool is a
-configuration and vulnerability scanner, capable of performing compliance checking using
-SCAP content.
-      
AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		
       Install scap-security-guide Package
       
         The scap-security-guide package can be installed with the following command:
@@ -78,6 +64,54 @@
       
     

     
AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		Install openscap-scanner Package
+        The openscap-scanner package can be installed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum install openscap-scanner

+      		
+        openscap-scanner contains the oscap command line tool. This tool is a
+configuration and vulnerability scanner, capable of performing compliance checking using
+SCAP content.
+      
FAU_GEN.1Disable SSH Root Login
+        The root user should never be allowed to login to a
+system directly over a network.
+To disable root login via SSH, add or correct the following line in
+
+
+/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
+
+
PermitRootLogin no

+      		
+        Even though the communications channel may be encrypted, an additional layer of
+security is gained by extending the policy of not logging directly on as root.
+In addition, logging in with a user-specific account provides individual
+accountability of actions performed on the system and also helps to minimize
+direct attack attempts on root's password.
+      
FAU_GEN.1Include Local Events in Audit Logs
+        To configure Audit daemon to include local events in Audit logs, set
+local_events to yes in /etc/audit/auditd.conf.
+This is the default setting.
+      
+        If option local_events isn't set to yes only events from
+network will be aggregated.
+      

       FAU_GEN.1
       Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
       
@@ -114,19 +148,6 @@
     

     

       FAU_GEN.1Include Local Events in Audit Logs
-        To configure Audit daemon to include local events in Audit logs, set
-local_events to yes in /etc/audit/auditd.conf.
-This is the default setting.
-      
-        If option local_events isn't set to yes only events from
-network will be aggregated.
-      
FAU_GEN.1
       Enable auditd Service
       
         The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -158,68 +179,248 @@
       
     

     
FAU_GEN.1Disable SSH Root LoginFAU_GEN.1.1.cEnsure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        The root user should never be allowed to login to a
-system directly over a network.
-To disable root login via SSH, add or correct the following line in
-
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
+privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
+configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
+daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
+suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
+form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+      		
+        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
+authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
+is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
+Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
+the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
+


+Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
+which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
+limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
+unusual activity.
+      
FAU_GEN.1.1.cRecord Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+      		
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
+      
FAU_GEN.1.1.cEnsure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
 
-/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
 
-
PermitRootLogin no

+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

       		
       
-        Even though the communications channel may be encrypted, an additional layer of
-security is gained by extending the policy of not logging directly on as root.
-In addition, logging in with a user-specific account provides individual
-accountability of actions performed on the system and also helps to minimize
-direct attack attempts on root's password.
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
       
     

     

       FAU_GEN.1.1.cRecord Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkatRecord Unsuccessful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect unauthorized file
+accesses for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
 to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
 startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-pcidssrefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol7-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -61,6 +61,34 @@
     

     

       Req-6.2Ensure Oracle Linux GPG Key Installed
+        To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software
+packages come from Oracle (and to connect to the Unbreakable Linux Network to
+receive them), the Oracle GPG key must properly be installed.
+To install the Oracle GPG key, run:
+
$ sudo uln_register

+If the system is not connected to the Internet,
+then install the Oracle GPG key from trusted media such as
+the Oracle installation CD-ROM or DVD. Assuming the disc is mounted
+in /media/cdrom, use the following command as the root user to import
+it into the keyring:
+
$ sudo rpm --import /media/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

+
+Alternatively, the key may be pre-loaded during the Oracle installation. In
+such cases, the key can be installed by running the following command:
+
sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

+      		
+        Changes to software components can have significant effects on the
+overall security of the operating system. This requirement ensures
+the software has not been tampered with and that it has been provided
+by a trusted vendor. The Oracle GPG key is necessary to
+cryptographically verify packages are from Oracle.
+      
Req-6.2
       Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for All yum Package Repositories
       
         To ensure signature checking is not disabled for
@@ -128,59 +156,30 @@
       
     

     
Req-6.2Ensure Oracle Linux GPG Key Installed
-        To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software
-packages come from Oracle (and to connect to the Unbreakable Linux Network to
-receive them), the Oracle GPG key must properly be installed.
-To install the Oracle GPG key, run:
-
$ sudo uln_register

-If the system is not connected to the Internet,
-then install the Oracle GPG key from trusted media such as
-the Oracle installation CD-ROM or DVD. Assuming the disc is mounted
-in /media/cdrom, use the following command as the root user to import
-it into the keyring:
-
$ sudo rpm --import /media/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

-
-Alternatively, the key may be pre-loaded during the Oracle installation. In
-such cases, the key can be installed by running the following command:
-
sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

-      		
-        Changes to software components can have significant effects on the
-overall security of the operating system. This requirement ensures
-the software has not been tampered with and that it has been provided
-by a trusted vendor. The Oracle GPG key is necessary to
-cryptographically verify packages are from Oracle.
-      

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -204,17 +203,18 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

       		
       
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
+        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
+file should not have any access privileges anyway.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Lock Delay After Activation PeriodSet SSH Idle Timeout Interval
       
-        To activate the locking delay of the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop when
-the screensaver is activated, add or set lock-delay to uint32 0 in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/desktop/screensaver]
-lock-delay=uint32 0
-

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
+        SSH allows administrators to set an idle timeout interval. After this interval
+has passed, the idle user will be automatically logged out.
+


+To set an idle timeout interval, edit the following line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config as
+follows:
+
ClientAliveInterval 300

+


+The timeout interval is given in seconds. For example, have a timeout
+of 10 minutes, set interval to 600.
+


+If a shorter timeout has already been set for the login shell, that value will
+preempt any SSH setting made in /etc/ssh/sshd_config. Keep in mind that
+some processes may stop SSH  from correctly detecting that the user is idle.
       		
       
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
+        Terminating an idle ssh session within a short time period reduces the window of
+opportunity for unauthorized personnel to take control of a management session
+enabled on the console or console port that has been let unattended.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max
+        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
+during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
+The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
+each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
+receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
+and terminated.
+For SSH earlier than v8.2, a ClientAliveCountMax value of 0
+causes an idle timeout precisely when the ClientAliveInterval is set.
+Starting with v8.2, a value of 0 disables the timeout functionality
+completely. If the option is set to a number greater than 0, then
+the idle session will be disconnected after
+ClientAliveInterval * ClientAliveCountMax seconds.
+      
+        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
+is reached.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Inactivity Timeout
+        The idle time-out value for inactivity in the GNOME3 desktop is configured via the idle-delay
+setting must be set under an appropriate configuration file(s) in the /etc/dconf/db/local.d directory
+and locked in /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks directory to prevent user modification.
+


+For example, to configure the system for a 15 minute delay, add the following to
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-anssirefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,102 +45,78 @@
   

   

       BP28(R1)Uninstall telnet-server PackageUninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        The telnet-server package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase telnet-server

+        The tftp-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase tftp-server

       		
       
-        It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default,
-functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. These
-unnecessary capabilities are often overlooked and therefore may remain
-unsecure. They increase the risk to the platform by providing additional
-attack vectors.
-

-The telnet service provides an unencrypted remote access service which does
-not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
-remote session. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the
-privileged user password could be compromised.
-

-Removing the telnet-server package decreases the risk of the
-telnet service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the tftp-server package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of tftp services.
+


+If TFTP is required for operational support (such as transmission of router
+configurations), its use must be documented with the Information Systems
+Securty Manager (ISSM), restricted to only authorized personnel, and have
+access control rules established.
       		
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall Sendmail PackageRemove tftp Daemon
       
-        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
-not installed by default.
-The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase sendmail

+        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
+typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
+TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
+tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
       		
       
-        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
-its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
-should be used instead.
+        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
+for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
+the services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk PackageUninstall talk-server Package
       
-        The talk package contains the client program for the
-Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
-different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
-terminal to the terminal of another user.
-The talk package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase talk

+        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

       		
       
         The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk client program.
-      
BP28(R1)
NT007(R03)		Uninstall the telnet server
-        The telnet daemon should be uninstalled.
-      
-        telnet allows clear text communications, and does not protect
-any data transmission between client and server. Any confidential data
-can be listened and no integrity checking is made.'
+for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
+risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall rsh-server PackageUninstall ypserv Package
       
-        The rsh-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The ypserv package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase rsh-server

+$ sudo yum erase ypserv
       		
       
-        The rsh-server service provides unencrypted remote access service which does not
-provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the remote session and has very weak
-authentication. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the privileged user password
-could be compromised. The rsh-server package provides several obsolete and insecure
-network services. Removing it decreases the risk of those services' accidental (or intentional)
-activation.
+        The NIS service provides an unencrypted authentication service which does
+not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
+remote session.
+
+Removing the ypserv package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall xinetd PackageUninstall DHCP Server Package
       
-        The xinetd package can be removed with the following command:
+        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
+the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
+
+The dhcp-server package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase xinetd

+$ sudo yum erase dhcp-server
       		
       
-        Removing the xinetd package decreases the risk of the
-xinetd service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the DHCP server ensures that it cannot be easily or
+accidentally reactivated and disrupt network operation.
       
     

     

     

       BP28(R1)Remove tftp DaemonRemove telnet Clients
       
-        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
-typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
-TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
-tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
+        The telnet client allows users to start connections to other systems via
+the telnet protocol.
       
       
-        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
-for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
-the services.
+        The telnet protocol is insecure and unencrypted. The use
+of an unencrypted transmission medium could allow an unauthorized user
+to steal credentials. The ssh package provides an
+encrypted session and stronger security and is included in Oracle Linux 8.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk-server PackageUninstall Sendmail Package
       
-        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

+        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
+not installed by default.
+The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum erase sendmail

       		
       
-        The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
+        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
+its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
+should be used instead.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall DHCP Server PackageUninstall talk Package
       
-        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
-the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
-
-The dhcp-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The talk package contains the client program for the
+Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
+different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-cuirefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,53 +45,6 @@
   

   

       3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
-        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
-be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
-their UID changed.
-

-If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
-should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
-Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
-assigned.
-      		
-        An account has root authority if it has a UID of 0. Multiple accounts
-with a UID of 0 afford more opportunity for potential intruders to
-guess a password for a privileged account. Proper configuration of
-sudo is recommended to afford multiple system administrators
-access to root privileges in an accountable manner.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
-        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
-can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
-This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
-not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
-system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
-as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
-plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 8's
-/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
-physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
-contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
-file by typing the following command:
-
-$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
-

-      		
-        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
-authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
-to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
-and FISMA Moderate systems.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
         To restrict root logins through the (deprecated) virtual console devices,
@@ -108,23 +61,6 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Guest Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to login without credentials
-which can be useful for public kiosk scenarios. Allowing users to login without credentials
-or "guest" account access has inherent security risks and should be disabled. To do disable
-timed logins or guest account access, set the TimedLoginEnable to false in
-the [daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-TimedLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      

       3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
@@ -150,55 +86,29 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Automatic Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to automatically login without
-user interaction or credentials. User should always be required to authenticate themselves
-to the system that they are authorized to use. To disable user ability to automatically
-login to the system, set the AutomaticLoginEnable to false in the
-[daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-AutomaticLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
-        If an account is configured for password authentication
-but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
-into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
-nullok in
-
-/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
-/etc/pam.d/password-auth
-
-to prevent logins with empty passwords.
-      
-        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
-run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
-empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Restrict Serial Port Root Logins3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        To restrict root logins on serial ports,
-ensure lines of this form do not appear in /etc/securetty:
-
ttyS0
-ttyS1

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 8's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Preventing direct root login to serial port interfaces
-helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the systems
-using the root account.
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
       
     

     

     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
+        If an account is configured for password authentication
+but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
+into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
+nullok in
+
+/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
+/etc/pam.d/password-auth
+
+to prevent logins with empty passwords.
+      
+        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
+run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
+empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
+      

       3.1.1
3.4.5		
       Require Authentication for Single User Mode
       
@@ -240,6 +170,27 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
+        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
+be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
+their UID changed.
+

+If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
+should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
+Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
+assigned.
+      		
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-nistrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -44,101 +44,244 @@
   
   

   
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
+privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
+configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
+daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
+suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
+form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+      		
+        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
+authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
+is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
+Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
+the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
+


+Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
+which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
+limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
+unusual activity.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+      		
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
+      
AU-2(a)Configure auditing of unsuccessful file accesses
+        Ensure that unsuccessful attempts to access a file are audited.
+
+The following rules configure audit as described above:
+
## Unsuccessful file access (any other opens) This has to go last.
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access    

+
+Load new Audit rules into kernel by running:
+
augenrules --load

+
+Note: This rule uses a special set of Audit rules to comply with OSPP 4.2.1. You may reuse this rule in different profiles. If you decide to do so, it is recommended that you inspect contents of the file closely and make sure that they are alligned with your needs.
+      		
+        Unsuccessful attempts to access a file might be signs of malicious activity happening within the system. Auditing of such activities helps in their monitoring and investigation.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+      		
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
+      
IA-2
CM-6(a)		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Oracle Linux 8's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

+      		
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
+      

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkatRecord Unsuccessful Permission Changes to Files - removexattr
       
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+        The audit system should collect unsuccessful file permission change
+attempts for all users and root.
+If the auditd daemon is configured
 to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
 startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
 .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
-
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
 utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
 /etc/audit/audit.rules file.
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

 If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
-
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

+
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

       		
       
-        Unsuccessful attempts to delete files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
+        Unsuccessful attempts to change permissions of files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
 these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.
       
     

     

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdirRecord Unsuccessful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect unauthorized file
+accesses for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
+startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
+.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-pcidssrefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-ol8-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -61,6 +61,34 @@
     

     

       Req-6.2Ensure Oracle Linux GPG Key Installed
+        To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software
+packages come from Oracle (and to connect to the Unbreakable Linux Network to
+receive them), the Oracle GPG key must properly be installed.
+To install the Oracle GPG key, run:
+
$ sudo uln_register

+If the system is not connected to the Internet,
+then install the Oracle GPG key from trusted media such as
+the Oracle installation CD-ROM or DVD. Assuming the disc is mounted
+in /media/cdrom, use the following command as the root user to import
+it into the keyring:
+
$ sudo rpm --import /media/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

+
+Alternatively, the key may be pre-loaded during the Oracle installation. In
+such cases, the key can be installed by running the following command:
+
sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

+      		
+        Changes to software components can have significant effects on the
+overall security of the operating system. This requirement ensures
+the software has not been tampered with and that it has been provided
+by a trusted vendor. The Oracle GPG key is necessary to
+cryptographically verify packages are from Oracle.
+      
Req-6.2
       Ensure gpgcheck Enabled for All yum Package Repositories
       
         To ensure signature checking is not disabled for
@@ -128,59 +156,30 @@
       
     

     
Req-6.2Ensure Oracle Linux GPG Key Installed
-        To ensure the system can cryptographically verify base software
-packages come from Oracle (and to connect to the Unbreakable Linux Network to
-receive them), the Oracle GPG key must properly be installed.
-To install the Oracle GPG key, run:
-
$ sudo uln_register

-If the system is not connected to the Internet,
-then install the Oracle GPG key from trusted media such as
-the Oracle installation CD-ROM or DVD. Assuming the disc is mounted
-in /media/cdrom, use the following command as the root user to import
-it into the keyring:
-
$ sudo rpm --import /media/cdrom/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

-
-Alternatively, the key may be pre-loaded during the Oracle installation. In
-such cases, the key can be installed by running the following command:
-
sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

-      		
-        Changes to software components can have significant effects on the
-overall security of the operating system. This requirement ensures
-the software has not been tampered with and that it has been provided
-by a trusted vendor. The Oracle GPG key is necessary to
-cryptographically verify packages are from Oracle.
-      

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -204,17 +203,18 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

       		
       
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
+        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
+file should not have any access privileges anyway.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Lock Delay After Activation PeriodSet SSH Idle Timeout Interval
       
-        To activate the locking delay of the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop when
-the screensaver is activated, add or set lock-delay to uint32 0 in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/desktop/screensaver]
-lock-delay=uint32 0
-

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
+        SSH allows administrators to set an idle timeout interval. After this interval
+has passed, the idle user will be automatically logged out.
+


+To set an idle timeout interval, edit the following line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config as
+follows:
+
ClientAliveInterval 300

+


+The timeout interval is given in seconds. For example, have a timeout
+of 10 minutes, set interval to 600.
+


+If a shorter timeout has already been set for the login shell, that value will
+preempt any SSH setting made in /etc/ssh/sshd_config. Keep in mind that
+some processes may stop SSH  from correctly detecting that the user is idle.
       		
       
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
+        Terminating an idle ssh session within a short time period reduces the window of
+opportunity for unauthorized personnel to take control of a management session
+enabled on the console or console port that has been let unattended.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max
+        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
+during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
+The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
+each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
+receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
+and terminated.
+For SSH earlier than v8.2, a ClientAliveCountMax value of 0
+causes an idle timeout precisely when the ClientAliveInterval is set.
+Starting with v8.2, a value of 0 disables the timeout functionality
+completely. If the option is set to a number greater than 0, then
+the idle session will be disconnected after
+ClientAliveInterval * ClientAliveCountMax seconds.
+      
+        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
+is reached.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Inactivity Timeout
+        The idle time-out value for inactivity in the GNOME3 desktop is configured via the idle-delay
+setting must be set under an appropriate configuration file(s) in the /etc/dconf/db/local.d directory
+and locked in /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks directory to prevent user modification.
+


+For example, to configure the system for a 15 minute delay, add the following to
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhcos4-nistrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhcos4-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhcos4-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -44,101 +44,244 @@
   
   

   
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
+privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
+configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
+daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
+suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
+form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+      		
+        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
+authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
+is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
+Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
+the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
+


+Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
+which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
+limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
+unusual activity.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+      		
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
+      
AU-2(a)Configure auditing of unsuccessful file accesses
+        Ensure that unsuccessful attempts to access a file are audited.
+
+The following rules configure audit as described above:
+
## Unsuccessful file access (any other opens) This has to go last.
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access    

+
+Load new Audit rules into kernel by running:
+
augenrules --load

+
+Note: This rule uses a special set of Audit rules to comply with OSPP 4.2.1. You may reuse this rule in different profiles. If you decide to do so, it is recommended that you inspect contents of the file closely and make sure that they are alligned with your needs.
+      		
+        Unsuccessful attempts to access a file might be signs of malicious activity happening within the system. Auditing of such activities helps in their monitoring and investigation.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F key=modules

+      		
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
+      
IA-2
CM-6(a)		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

+      		
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
+      

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkatRecord Unsuccessful Permission Changes to Files - removexattr
       
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+        The audit system should collect unsuccessful file permission change
+attempts for all users and root.
+If the auditd daemon is configured
 to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
 startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
 .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
-
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
 utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
 /etc/audit/audit.rules file.
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

 If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
-
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

+
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

       		
       
-        Unsuccessful attempts to delete files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
+        Unsuccessful attempts to change permissions of files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
 these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.
       
     

     

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdirRecord Unsuccessful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect unauthorized file
+accesses for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
+startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
+.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-anssirefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-anssirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,102 +45,78 @@
   

   

       BP28(R1)Uninstall telnet-server PackageUninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        The telnet-server package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase telnet-server

+        The tftp-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase tftp-server

       		
       
-        It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default,
-functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. These
-unnecessary capabilities are often overlooked and therefore may remain
-unsecure. They increase the risk to the platform by providing additional
-attack vectors.
-

-The telnet service provides an unencrypted remote access service which does
-not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
-remote session. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the
-privileged user password could be compromised.
-

-Removing the telnet-server package decreases the risk of the
-telnet service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the tftp-server package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of tftp services.
+


+If TFTP is required for operational support (such as transmission of router
+configurations), its use must be documented with the Information Systems
+Securty Manager (ISSM), restricted to only authorized personnel, and have
+access control rules established.
       		
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall Sendmail PackageRemove tftp Daemon
       
-        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
-not installed by default.
-The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase sendmail

+        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
+typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
+TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
+tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
       		
       
-        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
-its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
-should be used instead.
+        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
+for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
+the services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk PackageUninstall talk-server Package
       
-        The talk package contains the client program for the
-Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
-different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
-terminal to the terminal of another user.
-The talk package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase talk

+        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

       		
       
         The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk client program.
-      
BP28(R1)
NT007(R03)		Uninstall the telnet server
-        The telnet daemon should be uninstalled.
-      
-        telnet allows clear text communications, and does not protect
-any data transmission between client and server. Any confidential data
-can be listened and no integrity checking is made.'
+for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
+risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall rsh-server PackageUninstall ypserv Package
       
-        The rsh-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The ypserv package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase rsh-server

+$ sudo yum erase ypserv
       		
       
-        The rsh-server service provides unencrypted remote access service which does not
-provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the remote session and has very weak
-authentication. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the privileged user password
-could be compromised. The rsh-server package provides several obsolete and insecure
-network services. Removing it decreases the risk of those services' accidental (or intentional)
-activation.
+        The NIS service provides an unencrypted authentication service which does
+not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
+remote session.
+
+Removing the ypserv package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall xinetd PackageUninstall DHCP Server Package
       
-        The xinetd package can be removed with the following command:
+        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
+the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
+
+The dhcp package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase xinetd

+$ sudo yum erase dhcp
       		
       
-        Removing the xinetd package decreases the risk of the
-xinetd service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the DHCP server ensures that it cannot be easily or
+accidentally reactivated and disrupt network operation.
       
     

     

     

       BP28(R1)Remove tftp DaemonRemove telnet Clients
       
-        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
-typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
-TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
-tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
+        The telnet client allows users to start connections to other systems via
+the telnet protocol.
       
       
-        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
-for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
-the services.
+        The telnet protocol is insecure and unencrypted. The use
+of an unencrypted transmission medium could allow an unauthorized user
+to steal credentials. The ssh package provides an
+encrypted session and stronger security and is included in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk-server PackageUninstall Sendmail Package
       
-        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

+        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
+not installed by default.
+The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum erase sendmail

       		
       
-        The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
+        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
+its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
+should be used instead.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall DHCP Server PackageUninstall talk Package
       
-        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
-the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
-
-The dhcp package can be removed with the following command:
+        The talk package contains the client program for the
+Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
+different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cisrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cisrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cisrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,6 +70,26 @@
     

     

       1.1.1.2Disable Mounting of freevxfs
+        
+To configure the system to prevent the freevxfs
+kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/freevxfs.conf:
+
install freevxfs /bin/true

+
+To configure the system to prevent the freevxfs from being used,
+add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/freevxfs.conf:
+
blacklist freevxfs

+
+This effectively prevents usage of this uncommon filesystem.
+      		
+        Linux kernel modules which implement filesystems that are not needed by the
+local system should be disabled.
+      
1.1.1.2
       Disable Mounting of squashfs
       
         
@@ -94,26 +114,6 @@
       
     

     
1.1.1.2Disable Mounting of freevxfs
-        
-To configure the system to prevent the freevxfs
-kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/freevxfs.conf:
-
install freevxfs /bin/true

-
-To configure the system to prevent the freevxfs from being used,
-add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/freevxfs.conf:
-
blacklist freevxfs

-
-This effectively prevents usage of this uncommon filesystem.
-      		
-        Linux kernel modules which implement filesystems that are not needed by the
-local system should be disabled.
-      

       1.1.1.3
       Disable Mounting of udf
       
@@ -688,6 +688,18 @@
     

     

       1.3.1Install AIDE
+        The aide package can be installed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum install aide

+      		
+        The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
+      
1.3.1
       Build and Test AIDE Database
       
         Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -715,18 +727,6 @@
       
     

     
1.3.1Install AIDE
-        The aide package can be installed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum install aide

-      		
-        The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-      

       1.3.2
       Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
       
@@ -801,30 +801,43 @@
     

     

       1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       1.4.2Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg Permissions
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        File permissions for /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should be set to 700.
+
+To properly set the permissions of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chmod 700 /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg

+      		
+        Proper permissions ensure that only the root user can modify important boot
+parameters.
+      
1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -862,31 +875,18 @@
     

     

       1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
-
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

-      		
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
-      
1.4.2Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg Permissions
-        File permissions for /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should be set to 700.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the permissions of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chmod 700 /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg

+To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

       		
       
-        Proper permissions ensure that only the root user can modify important boot
-parameters.
+        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
+file should not have any access privileges anyway.
       
     

     

     

       1.5.1Disable Core Dumps for SUID programs
+        To set the runtime status of the fs.suid_dumpable kernel parameter, run the following command: 
$ sudo sysctl -w fs.suid_dumpable=0

+To make sure that the setting is persistent, add the following line to a file in the directory /etc/sysctl.d: 
fs.suid_dumpable = 0

+      		
+        The core dump of a setuid program is more likely to contain
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cuirefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,53 +45,6 @@
   

   

       3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
-        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
-be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
-their UID changed.
-

-If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
-should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
-Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
-assigned.
-      		
-        An account has root authority if it has a UID of 0. Multiple accounts
-with a UID of 0 afford more opportunity for potential intruders to
-guess a password for a privileged account. Proper configuration of
-sudo is recommended to afford multiple system administrators
-access to root privileges in an accountable manner.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
-        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
-can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
-This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
-not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
-system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
-as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
-plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7's
-/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
-physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
-contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
-file by typing the following command:
-
-$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
-

-      		
-        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
-authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
-to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
-and FISMA Moderate systems.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
         To restrict root logins through the (deprecated) virtual console devices,
@@ -108,23 +61,6 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Guest Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to login without credentials
-which can be useful for public kiosk scenarios. Allowing users to login without credentials
-or "guest" account access has inherent security risks and should be disabled. To do disable
-timed logins or guest account access, set the TimedLoginEnable to false in
-the [daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-TimedLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      

       3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
@@ -150,55 +86,29 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Automatic Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to automatically login without
-user interaction or credentials. User should always be required to authenticate themselves
-to the system that they are authorized to use. To disable user ability to automatically
-login to the system, set the AutomaticLoginEnable to false in the
-[daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-AutomaticLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
-        If an account is configured for password authentication
-but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
-into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
-nullok in
-
-/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
-/etc/pam.d/password-auth
-
-to prevent logins with empty passwords.
-      
-        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
-run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
-empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Restrict Serial Port Root Logins3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        To restrict root logins on serial ports,
-ensure lines of this form do not appear in /etc/securetty:
-
ttyS0
-ttyS1

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Preventing direct root login to serial port interfaces
-helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the systems
-using the root account.
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
       
     

     

     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
+        If an account is configured for password authentication
+but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
+into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
+nullok in
+
+/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
+/etc/pam.d/password-auth
+
+to prevent logins with empty passwords.
+      
+        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
+run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
+empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
+      

       3.1.1
3.4.5		
       Require Authentication for Single User Mode
       
@@ -240,6 +170,27 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
+        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
+be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
+their UID changed.
+

+If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
+should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
+Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
+assigned.
+      		
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-nistrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -44,69 +44,19 @@
   
   

   
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkat
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
-to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
-startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
-
-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file.
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-
-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
-
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-      		
-        Unsuccessful attempts to delete files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
-these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.
-      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-      		
-        Auditing file deletions will create an audit trail for files that are removed
-from the system. The audit trail could aid in system troubleshooting, as well as, detecting
-malicious processes that attempt to delete log files to conceal their presence.
-      

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoeditEnsure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
         At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
 privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
 configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
 daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
 suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/sudoedit -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
 utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
 form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/sudoedit -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

       		
       
         Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
@@ -122,175 +72,214 @@
       
     

     
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattrAU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file permission
-changes for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
-to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
-startup (the default), add the following line to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following line:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

-If the system is 64 bit then also add the following line:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S setxattr -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=perm_mod

+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

       		
       
-        The changing of file permissions could indicate that a user is attempting to
-gain access to information that would otherwise be disallowed. Auditing DAC modifications
-can facilitate the identification of patterns of abuse among both authorized and
-unauthorized users.
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
       
     

     

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - ssh-keysignEnsure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
-privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
-configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
-daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
-suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/libexec/openssh/ssh-keysign -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
-form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
-
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/libexec/openssh/ssh-keysign -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

       		
       
-        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
-authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
-is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
-Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
-the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
-


-Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
-which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
-limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
-unusual activity.
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
       		
     

     
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlinkIA-2
CM-6(a)		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

-If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S unlink -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Auditing file deletions will create an audit trail for files that are removed
-from the system. The audit trail could aid in system troubleshooting, as well as, detecting
-malicious processes that attempt to delete log files to conceal their presence.
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-ospprefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-ospprefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-ospprefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,20 +45,6 @@
   

   

       AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		Install openscap-scanner Package
-        The openscap-scanner package can be installed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum install openscap-scanner

-      		
-        openscap-scanner contains the oscap command line tool. This tool is a
-configuration and vulnerability scanner, capable of performing compliance checking using
-SCAP content.
-      
AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		
       Install scap-security-guide Package
       
         The scap-security-guide package can be installed with the following command:
@@ -78,6 +64,54 @@
       
     

     
AGD_PRE.1
AGD_OPE.1		Install openscap-scanner Package
+        The openscap-scanner package can be installed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum install openscap-scanner

+      		
+        openscap-scanner contains the oscap command line tool. This tool is a
+configuration and vulnerability scanner, capable of performing compliance checking using
+SCAP content.
+      
FAU_GEN.1Disable SSH Root Login
+        The root user should never be allowed to login to a
+system directly over a network.
+To disable root login via SSH, add or correct the following line in
+
+
+/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
+
+
PermitRootLogin no

+      		
+        Even though the communications channel may be encrypted, an additional layer of
+security is gained by extending the policy of not logging directly on as root.
+In addition, logging in with a user-specific account provides individual
+accountability of actions performed on the system and also helps to minimize
+direct attack attempts on root's password.
+      
FAU_GEN.1Include Local Events in Audit Logs
+        To configure Audit daemon to include local events in Audit logs, set
+local_events to yes in /etc/audit/auditd.conf.
+This is the default setting.
+      
+        If option local_events isn't set to yes only events from
+network will be aggregated.
+      

       FAU_GEN.1
       Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
       
@@ -114,19 +148,6 @@
     

     

       FAU_GEN.1Include Local Events in Audit Logs
-        To configure Audit daemon to include local events in Audit logs, set
-local_events to yes in /etc/audit/auditd.conf.
-This is the default setting.
-      
-        If option local_events isn't set to yes only events from
-network will be aggregated.
-      
FAU_GEN.1
       Enable auditd Service
       
         The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -158,68 +179,248 @@
       
     

     
FAU_GEN.1Disable SSH Root LoginFAU_GEN.1.1.cEnsure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        The root user should never be allowed to login to a
-system directly over a network.
-To disable root login via SSH, add or correct the following line in
-
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
+privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
+configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
+daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
+suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
+form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+      		
+        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
+authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
+is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
+Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
+the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
+


+Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
+which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
+limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
+unusual activity.
+      
FAU_GEN.1.1.cRecord Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+      		
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
+      
FAU_GEN.1.1.cEnsure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
 
-/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
 
-
PermitRootLogin no

+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

       		
       
-        Even though the communications channel may be encrypted, an additional layer of
-security is gained by extending the policy of not logging directly on as root.
-In addition, logging in with a user-specific account provides individual
-accountability of actions performed on the system and also helps to minimize
-direct attack attempts on root's password.
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
       
     

     

       FAU_GEN.1.1.cRecord Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkatRecord Unsuccessful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect unauthorized file
+accesses for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
 to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
 startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
-.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-pcidssrefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel7-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -158,30 +158,29 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -205,17 +204,18 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

       		
       
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
+        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
+file should not have any access privileges anyway.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Lock Delay After Activation PeriodSet SSH Idle Timeout Interval
       
-        To activate the locking delay of the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop when
-the screensaver is activated, add or set lock-delay to uint32 0 in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/desktop/screensaver]
-lock-delay=uint32 0
-

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
+        SSH allows administrators to set an idle timeout interval. After this interval
+has passed, the idle user will be automatically logged out.
+


+To set an idle timeout interval, edit the following line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config as
+follows:
+
ClientAliveInterval 300

+


+The timeout interval is given in seconds. For example, have a timeout
+of 10 minutes, set interval to 600.
+


+If a shorter timeout has already been set for the login shell, that value will
+preempt any SSH setting made in /etc/ssh/sshd_config. Keep in mind that
+some processes may stop SSH  from correctly detecting that the user is idle.
       		
       
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
+        Terminating an idle ssh session within a short time period reduces the window of
+opportunity for unauthorized personnel to take control of a management session
+enabled on the console or console port that has been let unattended.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max
+        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
+during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
+The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
+each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
+receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
+and terminated.
+For SSH earlier than v8.2, a ClientAliveCountMax value of 0
+causes an idle timeout precisely when the ClientAliveInterval is set.
+Starting with v8.2, a value of 0 disables the timeout functionality
+completely. If the option is set to a number greater than 0, then
+the idle session will be disconnected after
+ClientAliveInterval * ClientAliveCountMax seconds.
+      
+        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
+is reached.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Inactivity Timeout
+        The idle time-out value for inactivity in the GNOME3 desktop is configured via the idle-delay
+setting must be set under an appropriate configuration file(s) in the /etc/dconf/db/local.d directory
+and locked in /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks directory to prevent user modification.
+


+For example, to configure the system for a 15 minute delay, add the following to
+/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings:
+
[org/gnome/desktop/session]
+idle-delay=uint32 900

+      		
+        A session time-out lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from
+the immediate physical vicinity of the information system but does not logout because of the
+temporary nature of the absence. Rather than relying on the user to manually lock their operating
+system session prior to vacating the vicinity, GNOME3 can be configured to identify when
+a user's session has idled and take action to initiate a session lock.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max to zero
-        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
-during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
-The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
-each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
-receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
-and terminated.
-
-To ensure the SSH idle timeout occurs precisely when the
-ClientAliveInterval is set, set the ClientAliveCountMax to
-value of 0 in
-
-
-/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
-      
-        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
-is reached.
-      
Req-8.1.8
       Enable GNOME3 Screensaver Idle Activation
       
         To activate the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop after a period of inactivity,
@@ -380,22 +407,6 @@
     

     

       Req-8.1.8Ensure Users Cannot Change GNOME3 Screensaver Lock After Idle Period
-        If not already configured, ensure that users cannot change GNOME3 screensaver lock settings
-by adding 
/org/gnome/desktop/screensaver/lock-enabled

-to /etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings.
-For example:
-
/org/gnome/desktop/screensaver/lock-enabled

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
-      		
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
-      
Req-8.1.8
       Enable GNOME3 Screensaver Lock After Idle Period

   

       BP28(R1)Uninstall telnet-server PackageUninstall tftp-server Package
       
-        The telnet-server package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase telnet-server

+        The tftp-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase tftp-server

       		
       
-        It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default,
-functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. These
-unnecessary capabilities are often overlooked and therefore may remain
-unsecure. They increase the risk to the platform by providing additional
-attack vectors.
-

-The telnet service provides an unencrypted remote access service which does
-not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
-remote session. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the
-privileged user password could be compromised.
-

-Removing the telnet-server package decreases the risk of the
-telnet service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the tftp-server package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of tftp services.
+


+If TFTP is required for operational support (such as transmission of router
+configurations), its use must be documented with the Information Systems
+Securty Manager (ISSM), restricted to only authorized personnel, and have
+access control rules established.
       		
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall Sendmail PackageRemove tftp Daemon
       
-        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
-not installed by default.
-The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase sendmail

+        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
+typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
+TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
+tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
       		
       
-        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
-its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
-should be used instead.
+        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
+for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
+the services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk PackageUninstall talk-server Package
       
-        The talk package contains the client program for the
-Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
-different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
-terminal to the terminal of another user.
-The talk package can be removed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum erase talk

+        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

       		
       
         The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk client program.
-      
BP28(R1)
NT007(R03)		Uninstall the telnet server
-        The telnet daemon should be uninstalled.
-      
-        telnet allows clear text communications, and does not protect
-any data transmission between client and server. Any confidential data
-can be listened and no integrity checking is made.'
+for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
+risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall rsh-server PackageUninstall ypserv Package
       
-        The rsh-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The ypserv package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase rsh-server

+$ sudo yum erase ypserv
       		
       
-        The rsh-server service provides unencrypted remote access service which does not
-provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the remote session and has very weak
-authentication. If a privileged user were to login using this service, the privileged user password
-could be compromised. The rsh-server package provides several obsolete and insecure
-network services. Removing it decreases the risk of those services' accidental (or intentional)
-activation.
+        The NIS service provides an unencrypted authentication service which does
+not provide for the confidentiality and integrity of user passwords or the
+remote session.
+
+Removing the ypserv package decreases the risk of the accidental
+(or intentional) activation of NIS or NIS+ services.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall xinetd PackageUninstall DHCP Server Package
       
-        The xinetd package can be removed with the following command:
+        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
+the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
+
+The dhcp-server package can be removed with the following command:
 
-$ sudo yum erase xinetd

+$ sudo yum erase dhcp-server
       		
       
-        Removing the xinetd package decreases the risk of the
-xinetd service's accidental (or intentional) activation.
+        Removing the DHCP server ensures that it cannot be easily or
+accidentally reactivated and disrupt network operation.
       
     

     

     

       BP28(R1)Remove tftp DaemonRemove telnet Clients
       
-        Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple file transfer protocol,
-typically used to automatically transfer configuration or boot files between systems.
-TFTP does not support authentication and can be easily hacked. The package
-tftp is a client program that allows for connections to a tftp server.
+        The telnet client allows users to start connections to other systems via
+the telnet protocol.
       
       
-        It is recommended that TFTP be removed, unless there is a specific need
-for TFTP (such as a boot server). In that case, use extreme caution when configuring
-the services.
+        The telnet protocol is insecure and unencrypted. The use
+of an unencrypted transmission medium could allow an unauthorized user
+to steal credentials. The ssh package provides an
+encrypted session and stronger security and is included in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall talk-server PackageUninstall Sendmail Package
       
-        The talk-server package can be removed with the following command: 
 $ sudo yum erase talk-server

+        Sendmail is not the default mail transfer agent and is
+not installed by default.
+The sendmail package can be removed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum erase sendmail

       		
       
-        The talk software presents a security risk as it uses unencrypted protocols
-for communications. Removing the talk-server package decreases the
-risk of the accidental (or intentional) activation of talk services.
+        The sendmail software was not developed with security in mind and
+its design prevents it from being effectively contained by SELinux.  Postfix
+should be used instead.
       
     

     

       BP28(R1)Uninstall DHCP Server PackageUninstall talk Package
       
-        If the system does not need to act as a DHCP server,
-the dhcp package can be uninstalled.
-
-The dhcp-server package can be removed with the following command:
+        The talk package contains the client program for the
+Internet talk protocol, which allows the user to chat with other users on
+different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cisrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cisrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cisrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -70,51 +70,51 @@
     

     

       1.1.1.2Disable Mounting of vFAT filesystemsDisable Mounting of squashfs
       
         
-To configure the system to prevent the vfat
-kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/vfat.conf:
-
install vfat /bin/true

+To configure the system to prevent the squashfs
+kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/squashfs.conf:
+
install squashfs /bin/true

 
-To configure the system to prevent the vfat from being used,
-add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/vfat.conf:
-
blacklist vfat

+To configure the system to prevent the squashfs from being used,
+add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/squashfs.conf:
+
blacklist squashfs

 
 This effectively prevents usage of this uncommon filesystem.
 
-The vFAT filesystem format is primarily used on older
-windows systems and portable USB drives or flash modules. It comes
-in three types FAT12, FAT16, and FAT32
-all of which are supported by the vfat kernel module.
+The squashfs filesystem type is a compressed read-only Linux
+filesystem embedded in small footprint systems (similar to
+cramfs). A squashfs image can be used without having
+to first decompress the image.
       		
       
-        Removing support for unneeded filesystems reduces the local attack
+        Removing support for unneeded filesystem types reduces the local attack
 surface of the system.
       
     

     

       1.1.1.2Disable Mounting of squashfsDisable Mounting of vFAT filesystems
       
         
-To configure the system to prevent the squashfs
-kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/squashfs.conf:
-
install squashfs /bin/true

+To configure the system to prevent the vfat
+kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/vfat.conf:
+
install vfat /bin/true

 
-To configure the system to prevent the squashfs from being used,
-add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/squashfs.conf:
-
blacklist squashfs

+To configure the system to prevent the vfat from being used,
+add the following line to file /etc/modprobe.d/vfat.conf:
+
blacklist vfat

 
 This effectively prevents usage of this uncommon filesystem.
 
-The squashfs filesystem type is a compressed read-only Linux
-filesystem embedded in small footprint systems (similar to
-cramfs). A squashfs image can be used without having
-to first decompress the image.
+The vFAT filesystem format is primarily used on older
+windows systems and portable USB drives or flash modules. It comes
+in three types FAT12, FAT16, and FAT32
+all of which are supported by the vfat kernel module.
       		
       
-        Removing support for unneeded filesystem types reduces the local attack
+        Removing support for unneeded filesystems reduces the local attack
 surface of the system.
       
     

     

       1.3.1Install AIDE
+        The aide package can be installed with the following command:
+
+$ sudo yum install aide

+      		
+        The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
+      
1.3.1
       Build and Test AIDE Database
       
         Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -795,18 +807,6 @@
       
     

     
1.3.1Install AIDE
-        The aide package can be installed with the following command:
-
-$ sudo yum install aide

-      		
-        The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-      

       1.3.2
       Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
       
@@ -881,30 +881,43 @@
     

     

       1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       1.4.2Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg Permissions
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        File permissions for /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should be set to 700.
+
+To properly set the permissions of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chmod 700 /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg

+      		
+        Proper permissions ensure that only the root user can modify important boot
+parameters.
+      
1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -942,31 +955,18 @@
     

     

       1.4.2Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
-
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

-      		
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
-      
1.4.2Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg Permissions
-        File permissions for /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should be set to 700.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the permissions of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chmod 700 /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg

/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cuirefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-cuirefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -45,53 +45,6 @@
   

   

       3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
-        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
-be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
-their UID changed.
-

-If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
-should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
-Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
-assigned.
-      		
-        An account has root authority if it has a UID of 0. Multiple accounts
-with a UID of 0 afford more opportunity for potential intruders to
-guess a password for a privileged account. Proper configuration of
-sudo is recommended to afford multiple system administrators
-access to root privileges in an accountable manner.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
-        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
-can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
-This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
-not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
-system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
-as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
-plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8's
-/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
-physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
-contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
-file by typing the following command:
-
-$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
-

-      		
-        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
-authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
-to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
-and FISMA Moderate systems.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
         To restrict root logins through the (deprecated) virtual console devices,
@@ -108,23 +61,6 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Guest Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to login without credentials
-which can be useful for public kiosk scenarios. Allowing users to login without credentials
-or "guest" account access has inherent security risks and should be disabled. To do disable
-timed logins or guest account access, set the TimedLoginEnable to false in
-the [daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-TimedLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      

       3.1.1
3.1.5		
       Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
@@ -150,55 +86,29 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1Disable GDM Automatic Login
-        The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) can allow users to automatically login without
-user interaction or credentials. User should always be required to authenticate themselves
-to the system that they are authorized to use. To disable user ability to automatically
-login to the system, set the AutomaticLoginEnable to false in the
-[daemon] section in /etc/gdm/custom.conf. For example:
-
[daemon]
-AutomaticLoginEnable=false

-      		
-        Failure to restrict system access to authenticated users negatively impacts operating
-system security.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
-        If an account is configured for password authentication
-but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
-into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
-nullok in
-
-/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
-/etc/pam.d/password-auth
-
-to prevent logins with empty passwords.
-      
-        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
-run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
-empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
-      
3.1.1
3.1.5		Restrict Serial Port Root Logins3.1.1
3.1.6		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        To restrict root logins on serial ports,
-ensure lines of this form do not appear in /etc/securetty:
-
ttyS0
-ttyS1

+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

       		
       
-        Preventing direct root login to serial port interfaces
-helps ensure accountability for actions taken on the systems
-using the root account.
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
       
     

     

     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Prevent Login to Accounts With Empty Password
+        If an account is configured for password authentication
+but does not have an assigned password, it may be possible to log
+into the account without authentication. Remove any instances of the
+nullok in
+
+/etc/pam.d/system-auth and
+/etc/pam.d/password-auth
+
+to prevent logins with empty passwords.
+      
+        If an account has an empty password, anyone could log in and
+run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with
+empty passwords should never be used in operational environments.
+      

       3.1.1
3.4.5		
       Require Authentication for Single User Mode
       
@@ -240,6 +170,27 @@
       
     

     
3.1.1
3.1.5		Verify Only Root Has UID 0
+        If any account other than root has a UID of 0, this misconfiguration should
+be investigated and the accounts other than root should be removed or have
+their UID changed.
+

+If the account is associated with system commands or applications the UID
+should be changed to one greater than "0" but less than "1000."
+Otherwise assign a UID greater than "1000" that has not already been
+assigned.
+      		
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-nistrefs.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-nistrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -44,101 +44,244 @@
   
   

   
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect the execution of
+privileged commands for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is
+configured to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during
+daemon startup (the default), add a line of the following form to a file with
+suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add a line of the following
+form to /etc/audit/audit.rules:
+
-a always,exit -F path=/usr/bin/at -F perm=x -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=privileged

+      		
+        Misuse of privileged functions, either intentionally or unintentionally by
+authorized users, or by unauthorized external entities that have compromised system accounts,
+is a serious and ongoing concern and can have significant adverse impacts on organizations.
+Auditing the use of privileged functions is one way to detect such misuse and identify
+the risk from insider and advanced persistent threats.
+


+Privileged programs are subject to escalation-of-privilege attacks,
+which attempt to subvert their normal role of providing some necessary but
+limited capability. As such, motivation exists to monitor these programs for
+unusual activity.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
+        The audit system already collects login information for all users
+and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
+augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
+default), add the following lines to a file with suffix .rules in the
+directory /etc/audit/rules.d in order to watch for attempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file in order to watch for unattempted manual
+edits of files involved in storing logon events:
+
-w /var/log/tallylog -p wa -k logins

+      		
+        Manual editing of these files may indicate nefarious activity, such
+as an attacker attempting to remove evidence of an intrusion.
+      
AU-2(a)Configure auditing of unsuccessful file accesses
+        Ensure that unsuccessful attempts to access a file are audited.
+
+The following rules configure audit as described above:
+
## Unsuccessful file access (any other opens) This has to go last.
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,openat,openat2,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-access    

+
+Load new Audit rules into kernel by running:
+
augenrules --load

+
+Note: This rule uses a special set of Audit rules to comply with OSPP 4.2.1. You may reuse this rule in different profiles. If you decide to do so, it is recommended that you inspect contents of the file closely and make sure that they are alligned with your needs.
+      		
+        Unsuccessful attempts to access a file might be signs of malicious activity happening within the system. Auditing of such activities helps in their monitoring and investigation.
+      
AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
AC-6(9)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects Information on Kernel Module Loading and Unloading - finit_module
+        If the auditd daemon is configured to use the augenrules program
+to read audit rules during daemon startup (the default), add the following lines to a file
+with suffix .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d to capture kernel module
+loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+    If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl utility to read audit
+rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to /etc/audit/audit.rules file
+in order to capture kernel module loading and unloading events, setting ARCH to either b32 or
+b64 as appropriate for your system:
+
+
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=modules

+      		
+        The addition/removal of kernel modules can be used to alter the behavior of
+the kernel and potentially introduce malicious code into kernel space. It is important
+to have an audit trail of modules that have been introduced into the kernel.
+      
IA-2
CM-6(a)		Direct root Logins Not Allowed
+        To further limit access to the root account, administrators
+can disable root logins at the console by editing the /etc/securetty file.
+This file lists all devices the root user is allowed to login to. If the file does
+not exist at all, the root user can login through any communication device on the
+system, whether via the console or via a raw network interface. This is dangerous
+as user can login to the system as root via Telnet, which sends the password in
+plain text over the network. By default, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8's
+/etc/securetty file only allows the root user to login at the console
+physically attached to the system. To prevent root from logging in, remove the
+contents of this file. To prevent direct root logins, remove the contents of this
+file by typing the following command:
+
+$ sudo echo > /etc/securetty
+

+      		
+        Disabling direct root logins ensures proper accountability and multifactor
+authentication to privileged accounts. Users will first login, then escalate
+to privileged (root) access via su / sudo. This is required for FISMA Low
+and FISMA Moderate systems.
+      

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Record Unsuccessful Delete Attempts to Files - unlinkatRecord Unsuccessful Permission Changes to Files - removexattr
       
-        
-The audit system should collect unsuccessful file deletion
-attempts for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+        The audit system should collect unsuccessful file permission change
+attempts for all users and root.
+If the auditd daemon is configured
 to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
 startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
 .rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d.
-
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
 utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
 /etc/audit/audit.rules file.
-
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

-
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

 If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
-
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete
--a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S unlinkat -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccessful-delete

+
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S removexattr -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=unsuccesful-perm-change

       		
       
-        Unsuccessful attempts to delete files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
+        Unsuccessful attempts to change permissions of files could be an indicator of malicious activity on a system. Auditing
 these events could serve as evidence of potential system compromise.
       
     

     

       AU-2(d)
AU-12(c)
CM-6(a)		Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdirRecord Unsuccessful Access Attempts to Files - ftruncate
       
-        At a minimum, the audit system should collect file deletion events
-for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured to use the
-augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon startup (the
-default), add the following line to a file with suffix .rules in the
-directory /etc/audit/rules.d, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+        At a minimum, the audit system should collect unauthorized file
+accesses for all users and root. If the auditd daemon is configured
+to use the augenrules program to read audit rules during daemon
+startup (the default), add the following lines to a file with suffix
+.rules in the directory /etc/audit/rules.d:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
 If the auditd daemon is configured to use the auditctl
-utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following line to
-/etc/audit/audit.rules file, setting ARCH to either b32 or b64 as
-appropriate for your system:
-
-a always,exit -F arch=ARCH -S rmdir -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=delete

+utility to read audit rules during daemon startup, add the following lines to
+/etc/audit/audit.rules file:
+
-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
+-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EPERM -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access

+
+If the system is 64 bit then also add the following lines:
+
+-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S ftruncate -F exit=-EACCES -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -F key=access
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-pcidssrefs.html differs (HTML document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/tables/table-rhel8-pcidssrefs.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -158,30 +158,29 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group OwnershipVerify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be group-owned by the root group to prevent
-destruction or modification of the file.
+        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
+or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

+To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

       		
       
-        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
-file should not have any access privileges anyway.
+        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
       
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify the UEFI Boot Loader grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User Ownership
       
-        The file /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg should
+        The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
 be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
 or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

       		
       
         Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
@@ -205,17 +204,18 @@
     

     

       Req-7.1Verify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg User OwnershipVerify /boot/grub2/grub.cfg Group Ownership
       
         The file /boot/grub2/grub.cfg should
-be owned by the root user to prevent destruction
-or modification of the file.
+be group-owned by the root group to prevent
+destruction or modification of the file.
 
-To properly set the owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
-
$ sudo chown root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 

+To properly set the group owner of /boot/grub2/grub.cfg, run the command:
+
$ sudo chgrp root /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

       		
       
-        Only root should be able to modify important boot parameters.
+        The root group is a highly-privileged group. Furthermore, the group-owner of this
+file should not have any access privileges anyway.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Lock Delay After Activation PeriodSet SSH Idle Timeout Interval
       
-        To activate the locking delay of the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop when
-the screensaver is activated, add or set lock-delay to uint32 0 in
-/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings. For example:
-
[org/gnome/desktop/screensaver]
-lock-delay=uint32 0
-

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
+        SSH allows administrators to set an idle timeout interval. After this interval
+has passed, the idle user will be automatically logged out.
+


+To set an idle timeout interval, edit the following line in /etc/ssh/sshd_config as
+follows:
+
ClientAliveInterval 300

+


+The timeout interval is given in seconds. For example, have a timeout
+of 10 minutes, set interval to 600.
+


+If a shorter timeout has already been set for the login shell, that value will
+preempt any SSH setting made in /etc/ssh/sshd_config. Keep in mind that
+some processes may stop SSH  from correctly detecting that the user is idle.
       		
       
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
+        Terminating an idle ssh session within a short time period reduces the window of
+opportunity for unauthorized personnel to take control of a management session
+enabled on the console or console port that has been let unattended.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max
+        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
+during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
+The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
+each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
+receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
+and terminated.
+For SSH earlier than v8.2, a ClientAliveCountMax value of 0
+causes an idle timeout precisely when the ClientAliveInterval is set.
+Starting with v8.2, a value of 0 disables the timeout functionality
+completely. If the option is set to a number greater than 0, then
+the idle session will be disconnected after
+ClientAliveInterval * ClientAliveCountMax seconds.
+      
+        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
+is reached.
+      
Req-8.1.8Set GNOME3 Screensaver Inactivity Timeout
+        The idle time-out value for inactivity in the GNOME3 desktop is configured via the idle-delay
+setting must be set under an appropriate configuration file(s) in the /etc/dconf/db/local.d directory
+and locked in /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks directory to prevent user modification.
+


+For example, to configure the system for a 15 minute delay, add the following to
+/etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings:
+
[org/gnome/desktop/session]
+idle-delay=uint32 900

+      		
+        A session time-out lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from
+the immediate physical vicinity of the information system but does not logout because of the
+temporary nature of the absence. Rather than relying on the user to manually lock their operating
+system session prior to vacating the vicinity, GNOME3 can be configured to identify when
+a user's session has idled and take action to initiate a session lock.
       
     

     

     

       Req-8.1.8Set SSH Client Alive Count Max to zero
-        The SSH server sends at most ClientAliveCountMax messages
-during a SSH session and waits for a response from the SSH client.
-The option ClientAliveInterval configures timeout after
-each ClientAliveCountMax message. If the SSH server does not
-receive a response from the client, then the connection is considered idle
-and terminated.
-
-To ensure the SSH idle timeout occurs precisely when the
-ClientAliveInterval is set, set the ClientAliveCountMax to
-value of 0 in
-
-
-/etc/ssh/sshd_config:
-      
-        This ensures a user login will be terminated as soon as the ClientAliveInterval
-is reached.
-      
Req-8.1.8
       Enable GNOME3 Screensaver Idle Activation
       
         To activate the screensaver in the GNOME3 desktop after a period of inactivity,
@@ -380,22 +407,6 @@
     

     

       Req-8.1.8Ensure Users Cannot Change GNOME3 Screensaver Lock After Idle Period
-        If not already configured, ensure that users cannot change GNOME3 screensaver lock settings
-by adding 
/org/gnome/desktop/screensaver/lock-enabled

-to /etc/dconf/db/local.d/00-security-settings.
-For example:
-
/org/gnome/desktop/screensaver/lock-enabled

-After the settings have been set, run dconf update.
-      		
-        A session lock is a temporary action taken when a user stops work and moves away from the immediate physical vicinity
-of the information system but does not want to logout because of the temporary nature of the absense.
-      
Req-8.1.8
       Enable GNOME3 Screensaver Lock After Idle Period
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Average (Intermediate) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_average
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
                           Group contains 19 groups and 40 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -387,28 +387,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -467,6 +446,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 File Permissions and Masks
                           Group contains 5 groups and 17 rules
[ref]  
@@ -507,11 +507,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -543,15 +539,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -579,15 +575,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 High (Enforced) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
                           Group contains 22 groups and 46 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -354,15 +354,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -381,17 +373,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -407,18 +407,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -482,10 +471,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -493,6 +482,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Minimal Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
                           Group contains 9 groups and 19 rules
Group  
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -144,33 +129,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -203,6 +188,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 File Permissions and Masks
                           Group contains 2 groups and 12 rules
[ref]  
@@ -243,11 +243,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -279,15 +275,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -315,15 +311,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -355,15 +351,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -395,15 +391,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Restrictive Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_restrictive
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
                           Group contains 21 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -354,15 +354,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -381,17 +373,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -407,18 +407,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -482,10 +471,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -493,6 +482,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1604-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Ubuntu 16.04
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
                           Group contains 19 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -230,15 +230,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -257,17 +249,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -283,18 +283,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -358,10 +347,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -369,6 +358,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -484,28 +484,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -564,19 +543,32 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
-                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
-system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
 
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
+                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
+system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
   package:
     name: rsyslog
     state: present
@@ -589,17 +581,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_rsyslog_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "rsyslog"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
 
 class install_rsyslog {
   package { 'rsyslog':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+
+else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_average.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Average (Intermediate) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_average
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Configure Syslog
    3. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 19 groups and 40 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 4 rules
[ref]  
@@ -387,28 +387,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -467,6 +446,27 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 File Permissions and Masks
                           Group contains 5 groups and 17 rules
[ref]  
@@ -507,11 +507,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -543,15 +539,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -579,15 +575,15 @@
   - low_disruption
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_high.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 High (Enforced) Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_high
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 22 groups and 46 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -354,15 +354,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -381,17 +373,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -407,18 +407,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -482,10 +471,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -493,6 +482,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_minimal.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Minimal Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_minimal
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Deprecated services
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 9 groups and 19 rules
Group  
@@ -96,22 +96,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -144,33 +129,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -203,6 +188,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 File Permissions and Masks
                           Group contains 2 groups and 12 rules
[ref]  
@@ -243,11 +243,7 @@
                                 Verify Group Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
   stat:
     path: /etc/group
   register: file_exists
@@ -279,15 +275,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow file contains group password hashes. Protection of this file
 is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -315,15 +311,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd file contains information about the users that are configured on
 the system. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/passwd
   stat:
     path: /etc/passwd
   register: file_exists
@@ -355,15 +351,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/passwd
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns shadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/shadow, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/shadow
Rationale:
The /etc/shadow file stores password hashes. Protection of this file is
 critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_etc_shadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/shadow
   stat:
     path: /etc/shadow
   register: file_exists
@@ -395,15 +391,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/shadow
 
Rule  
                                 Verify User Who Owns group File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the owner of /etc/group, run the command: 
$ sudo chown root /etc/group 
Rationale:
The /etc/group file contains information regarding groups that are configured
 on the system. Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_owner_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 3, 5, 5.5.2.2, APO01.06, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, CCI-002223, 4.3.3.7.3, SR 2.1, SR 5.2, A.10.1.1, A.11.1.4, A.11.1.5, A.11.2.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.1.3, A.13.2.1, A.13.2.3, A.13.2.4, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.6.1.2, A.7.1.1, A.7.1.2, A.7.3.1, A.8.2.2, A.8.2.3, A.9.1.1, A.9.1.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.4.1, A.9.4.4, A.9.4.5, CIP-003-8 R5.1.1, CIP-003-8 R5.3, CIP-004-6 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R2.1, CIP-007-3 R2.2, CIP-007-3 R2.3, CIP-007-3 R5.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.1, CIP-007-3 R5.1.2, CM-6(a), AC-6(1), PR.AC-4, PR.DS-5, Req-8.7.c, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chown 0 /etc/group
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-anssi_np_nt28_restrictive.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleProfile for ANSSI DAT-NT28 Restrictive Level
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_anssi_np_nt28_restrictive
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 21 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -165,22 +165,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_no_authenticate
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -213,33 +198,33 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_no_authenticate
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
-                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
-commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
-by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
-/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
-in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
-do not have authorization.
-


-When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
-is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

 for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
   if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
     continue
   fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
   if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
     while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
       sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
     done <<< "$matching_list"
 
     /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
   fi
 done
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure Users Re-Authenticate for Privilege Escalation - sudo NOPASSWD
+                                  [ref]
The sudo NOPASSWD tag, when specified, allows a user to execute
+commands using sudo without having to authenticate. This should be disabled
+by making sure that the NOPASSWD tag does not exist in
+/etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
+in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Without re-authentication, users may access resources or perform tasks for which they
+do not have authorization.
+


+When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
+is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_remove_nopasswd
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), BP28(R59), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00157, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00158, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001470, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001480, SRG-OS-000373-VMM-001490

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -272,6 +257,21 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_remove_nopasswd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 System Accounting with auditd
                           Group contains 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -354,15 +354,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -381,17 +373,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -407,18 +407,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -482,10 +471,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -493,6 +482,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-cis.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-cis.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 21 groups and 71 rules
Group  
@@ -1280,18 +1280,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -1355,10 +1344,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -1366,6 +1355,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Network Configuration and Firewalls
                           Group contains 1 group and 2 rules
[ref]  
@@ -1400,21 +1400,7 @@
 kernel module from being loaded, add the following line to the file /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf:
 
install rds /bin/true
Rationale:
Disabling RDS protects
 the system against exploitation of any flaws in its implementation.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_kernel_module_rds_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 14, 3, 9, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.9.1.2, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 "^install rds" /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf ; then
-	
-	sed -i 's#^install rds.*#install rds /bin/true#g' /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
-else
-	echo -e "\n# Disable per security requirements" >> /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
-	echo "install rds /bin/true" >> /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Ensure kernel module 'rds' is disabled
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
@@ -1431,6 +1417,20 @@
   - low_severity
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 "^install rds" /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf ; then
+	
+	sed -i 's#^install rds.*#install rds /bin/true#g' /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
+else
+	echo -e "\n# Disable per security requirements" >> /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
+	echo "install rds /bin/true" >> /etc/modprobe.d/rds.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Disable TIPC Support
                                   [ref]
The Transparent Inter-Process Communication (TIPC) protocol
@@ -1445,21 +1445,7 @@
 a node in High Performance Computing cluster, it is expected that
 the tipc kernel module will be loaded.
Rationale:
Disabling TIPC protects
 the system against exploitation of any flaws in its implementation.
Severity: 
low
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_kernel_module_tipc_disabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            11, 14, 3, 9, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.05, DSS06.06, CCI-000381, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.5.3, 4.3.3.5.4, 4.3.3.5.5, 4.3.3.5.6, 4.3.3.5.7, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.1, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.3, 4.3.3.7.4, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.11, SR 1.12, SR 1.13, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.6, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, SR 2.2, SR 2.3, SR 2.4, SR 2.5, SR 2.6, SR 2.7, SR 7.6, A.12.1.2, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.9.1.2, CM-7(a), CM-7(b), CM-6(a), PR.IP-1, PR.PT-3, FMT_SMF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000095-GPOS-00049

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 "^install tipc" /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf ; then
-	
-	sed -i 's#^install tipc.*#install tipc /bin/true#g' /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
-else
-	echo -e "\n# Disable per security requirements" >> /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
-	echo "install tipc /bin/true" >> /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
- name: Ensure kernel module 'tipc' is disabled
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
@@ -1476,6 +1462,20 @@
   - low_severity
   - medium_disruption
   - reboot_required
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:medium
Reboot:true
Strategy:disable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+if LC_ALL=C grep -q -m 1 "^install tipc" /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf ; then
+	
+	sed -i 's#^install tipc.*#install tipc /bin/true#g' /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
+else
+	echo -e "\n# Disable per security requirements" >> /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
+	echo "install tipc /bin/true" >> /etc/modprobe.d/tipc.conf
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 File Permissions and Masks
                           Group contains 7 groups and 41 rules
[ref]  
@@ -1517,11 +1517,7 @@
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/group-, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/group-
Rationale:
The /etc/group- file is a backup file of /etc/group, and as such,
 it contains information regarding groups that are configured on the system.
 Protection of this file is important for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_backup_etc_group
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-002223, AC-6 (1), SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 0 /etc/group-
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group-
+            CCI-002223, AC-6 (1), SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/group-
   stat:
     path: /etc/group-
   register: file_exists
@@ -1547,15 +1543,15 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 0 /etc/group-
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns Backup gshadow File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/gshadow-, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp shadow /etc/gshadow-
Rationale:
The /etc/gshadow- file is a backup of /etc/gshadow, and as such,
 it contains group password hashes. Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_backup_etc_gshadow
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-002223, AC-6 (1), SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
-chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow-
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow-
+            CCI-002223, AC-6 (1), SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Test for existence /etc/gshadow-
   stat:
     path: /etc/gshadow-
   register: file_exists
@@ -1581,16 +1577,16 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

+
+
+chgrp 42 /etc/gshadow-
 
Rule  
                                 Verify Group Who Owns Backup passwd File
                                   [ref]
 To properly set the group owner of /etc/passwd-, run the command: 
$ sudo chgrp root /etc/passwd-
Rationale:
The /etc/passwd- file is a backup file of /etc/passwd, and as such,
 it contains information about the users that are configured on the system.
 Protection of this file is critical for system security.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_file_groupowner_backup_etc_passwd
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            CCI-002223, AC-6 (1), SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure

-
-
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu1804-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Ubuntu 18.04
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. System Accounting with auditd
    3. Configure Syslog
    4. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Cron and At Daemons
    2. Deprecated services
    3. Network Time Protocol
    4. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
                           Group contains 19 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -228,15 +228,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -255,17 +247,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -281,18 +281,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -356,10 +345,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -367,6 +356,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'audit' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -482,28 +482,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -562,19 +541,32 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
-                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
-system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
 
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
+                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
+system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
   package:
     name: rsyslog
     state: present
@@ -587,17 +579,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_rsyslog_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "rsyslog"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
 
 class install_rsyslog {
   package { 'rsyslog':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+
+else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_server.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 20.04 Level 1 Server Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level1_server
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 81 groups and 189 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, UBTU-20-010450, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -134,17 +126,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -166,18 +166,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -245,6 +234,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -267,21 +267,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, UBTU-20-010074, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -383,6 +369,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -530,15 +530,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "sudo"
-
-else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 20.04 Level 1 Workstation Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level1_workstation
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Proxy Server
    13. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    14. SNMP Server
    15. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 78 groups and 188 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, UBTU-20-010450, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -134,17 +126,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -166,18 +166,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -245,6 +234,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -267,21 +267,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, UBTU-20-010074, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -383,6 +369,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo use_pty
                                   [ref]
The sudo use_pty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -597,27 +597,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Requiring that sudo commands be run in a pseudo-terminal can prevent an attacker from retaining
 access to the user's terminal after the main program has finished executing.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_use_pty
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58), 1.3.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\buse_pty\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option use_pty
-        echo "Defaults use_pty" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_server.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 20.04 Level 2 Server Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level2_server
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 92 groups and 273 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, UBTU-20-010450, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -134,17 +126,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -166,18 +166,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -245,6 +234,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -267,21 +267,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, UBTU-20-010074, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -383,6 +369,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -575,15 +575,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "sudo"
-
-else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 20.04 Level 2 Workstation Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level2_workstation
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 92 groups and 275 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, UBTU-20-010450, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -134,17 +126,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -166,18 +166,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -245,6 +234,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -267,21 +267,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, UBTU-20-010074, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -383,6 +369,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo use_pty
                                   [ref]
The sudo use_pty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -642,27 +642,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Requiring that sudo commands be run in a pseudo-terminal can prevent an attacker from retaining
 access to the user's terminal after the main program has finished executing.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_use_pty
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58), 1.3.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\buse_pty\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option use_pty
-        echo "Defaults use_pty" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Ubuntu 20.04
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Apport Service
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 22 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -257,15 +257,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, UBTU-20-010182, 4.1.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure auditd is installed
   package:
     name: auditd
     state: present
@@ -285,17 +277,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "auditd"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_auditd
 
 class install_auditd {
   package { 'auditd':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "auditd"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -311,18 +311,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190, 4.1.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'auditd' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190, 4.1.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -386,10 +375,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -397,6 +386,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'auditd' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -512,28 +512,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7, 4.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7, 4.3

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -592,19 +571,32 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
-                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
-system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 4.2.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
 
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
+                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
+system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 4.2.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
   package:
     name: rsyslog
     state: present
@@ -617,17 +609,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_rsyslog_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "rsyslog"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
 
 class install_rsyslog {
   package { 'rsyslog':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+
+else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-stig.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2004-guide-stig.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCanonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Security Technical Implementation Guide (STIG) V1R1
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_stig
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. AppArmor
    5. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    6. Configure Syslog
    7. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    8. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. APT service configuration
    2. Base Services
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. Obsolete Services
    6. SSH Server
    7. System Security Services Daemon
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
                           Group contains 74 groups and 190 rules
Group  
@@ -112,15 +112,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, UBTU-20-010450, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -136,17 +128,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
                                   [ref]
The operating system file integrity tool must be configured to protect the integrity of the audit tools.
Rationale:
Protecting the integrity of the tools used for auditing purposes is a
@@ -263,21 +263,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, UBTU-20-010074, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -379,6 +365,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS)
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -691,37 +691,7 @@
 


 When operating systems provide the capability to escalate a functional capability, it
 is critical that the user re-authenticate.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_require_authentication
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-002038, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, A.18.1.4, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-11, CM-6(a), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-7, SRG-OS-000373-GPOS-00156, UBTU-20-010014

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-
-for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
-  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
-    continue
-  fi
-  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
-  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
-    while IFS= read -r entry; do
-      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
-      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
-    done <<< "$matching_list"
-
-    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
-  fi
-done
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Find /etc/sudoers.d/ files
   find:
     paths:
     - /etc/sudoers.d/
@@ -792,6 +762,36 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
   - sudo_require_authentication
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+NOPASSWD[\s]*\:.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "NOPASSWD" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
+
+for f in /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* ; do
+  if [ ! -e "$f" ] ; then
+    continue
+  fi
+  matching_list=$(grep -P '^(?!#).*[\s]+\!authenticate.*$' $f | uniq )
+  if ! test -z "$matching_list"; then
+    while IFS= read -r entry; do
+      # comment out "!authenticate" matches to preserve user data
+      sed -i "s/^${entry}$/# &/g" $f
+    done <<< "$matching_list"
+
+    /usr/sbin/visudo -cf $f &> /dev/null || echo "Fail to validate $f with visudo"
+  fi
+done
 
Group  
                 Updating Software
                           Group contains  1 rule
[ref]  
@@ -1420,42 +1420,7 @@
 possible combinations that need to be tested before the password is compromised.
 Requiring digits makes password guessing attacks more difficult by ensuring a larger
 search space.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_accounts_password_pam_dcredit
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R18), 1, 12, 15, 16, 5, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS05.10, DSS06.03, DSS06.10, CCI-000194, 4.3.3.2.2, 4.3.3.5.1, 4.3.3.5.2, 4.3.3.6.1, 4.3.3.6.2, 4.3.3.6.3, 4.3.3.6.4, 4.3.3.6.5, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.3.6.7, 4.3.3.6.8, 4.3.3.6.9, 4.3.3.7.2, 4.3.3.7.4, SR 1.1, SR 1.10, SR 1.2, SR 1.3, SR 1.4, SR 1.5, SR 1.7, SR 1.8, SR 1.9, SR 2.1, 0421, 0422, 0431, 0974, 1173, 1401, 1504, 1505, 1546, 1557, 1558, 1559, 1560, 1561, A.18.1.4, A.7.1.1, A.9.2.1, A.9.2.2, A.9.2.3, A.9.2.4, A.9.2.6, A.9.3.1, A.9.4.2, A.9.4.3, IA-5(c), IA-5(1)(a), CM-6(a), IA-5(4), PR.AC-1, PR.AC-6, PR.AC-7, FMT_SMF_EXT.1, Req-8.2.3, SRG-OS-000071-GPOS-00039, SRG-OS-000071-VMM-000380, UBTU-20-010052, 5.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'libpam-runtime' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; then
-
-var_password_pam_dcredit='-1'
-
-
-# Test if the config_file is a symbolic link. If so, use --follow-symlinks with sed.
-# Otherwise, regular sed command will do.
-sed_command=('sed' '-i')
-if test -L "/etc/security/pwquality.conf"; then
-    sed_command+=('--follow-symlinks')
-fi
-
-# Strip any search characters in the key arg so that the key can be replaced without
-# adding any search characters to the config file.
-stripped_key=$(sed 's/[\^=\$,;+]*//g' <<< "^dcredit")
-
-# shellcheck disable=SC2059
-printf -v formatted_output "%s = %s" "$stripped_key" "$var_password_pam_dcredit"
-
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_server.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 22.04 Level 1 Server Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level1_server
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
                           Group contains 81 groups and 189 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -133,17 +125,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -165,18 +165,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -244,6 +233,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -266,21 +266,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -377,6 +363,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -524,15 +524,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "sudo"
-
-else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level1_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 22.04 Level 1 Workstation Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level1_workstation
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    6. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Proxy Server
    13. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    14. SNMP Server
    15. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
                           Group contains 78 groups and 188 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -133,17 +125,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -165,18 +165,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -244,6 +233,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -266,21 +266,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -377,6 +363,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo use_pty
                                   [ref]
The sudo use_pty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -591,27 +591,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Requiring that sudo commands be run in a pseudo-terminal can prevent an attacker from retaining
 access to the user's terminal after the main program has finished executing.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_use_pty
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58), 1.3.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\buse_pty\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option use_pty
-        echo "Defaults use_pty" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_server.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_server.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 22.04 Level 2 Server Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level2_server
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
    17. X Window System
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
                           Group contains 92 groups and 273 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -133,17 +125,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -165,18 +165,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -244,6 +233,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -266,21 +266,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -377,6 +363,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Sudo
                           Group contains 3 rules
[ref]  
@@ -569,15 +569,7 @@
 limited root privileges to users and log root activity. The basic philosophy
 is to give as few privileges as possible but still allow system users to
 get their work done.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_sudo_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R19), 1382, 1384, 1386, CM-6(a), FMT_MOF_EXT.1, SRG-OS-000324-GPOS-00125, 1.3.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "sudo"
-
-else
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-cis_level2_workstation.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleCIS Ubuntu 22.04 Level 2 Workstation Benchmark
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_cis_level2_workstation
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. GRUB2 bootloader configuration
    5. Configure Syslog
    6. Network Configuration and Firewalls
    7. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Avahi Server
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. DHCP
    5. DNS Server
    6. FTP Server
    7. Web Server
    8. IMAP and POP3 Server
    9. LDAP
    10. Network Time Protocol
    11. Obsolete Services
    12. Print Support
    13. Proxy Server
    14. Samba(SMB) Microsoft Windows File Sharing Server
    15. SNMP Server
    16. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
                           Group contains 92 groups and 275 rules
Group  
@@ -110,15 +110,7 @@
                                   [ref]
The aide package can be installed with the following command:
 
 $ apt-get install aide
Rationale:
The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_aide_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-002696, CCI-002699, CCI-001744, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, 1034, 1288, 1341, 1417, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199, 1.4.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
     state: present
@@ -133,17 +125,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_aide_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "aide"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_aide
 
 class install_aide {
   package { 'aide':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Build and Test AIDE Database
                                   [ref]
Run the following command to generate a new database:
@@ -165,18 +165,7 @@
 
$ sudo /usr/bin/aide.wrapper --check

 If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
Rationale:
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_build_database
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, 1.4.1

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -244,6 +233,17 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+/usr/sbin/aideinit
+/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Configure Periodic Execution of AIDE
                                   [ref]
At a minimum, AIDE should be configured to run a weekly scan.
@@ -266,21 +266,7 @@
 system. The operating system's Information Management Officer (IMO)/Information System
 Security Officer (ISSO) and System Administrators (SAs) must be notified via email and/or
 monitoring system trap when there is an unauthorized modification of a configuration item.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_aide_periodic_cron_checking
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R51), 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5.10.1.3, APO01.06, BAI01.06, BAI02.01, BAI03.05, BAI06.01, BAI10.01, BAI10.02, BAI10.03, BAI10.05, DSS01.03, DSS03.05, DSS04.07, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, DSS06.02, DSS06.06, CCI-001744, CCI-002699, CCI-002702, 4.3.4.3.2, 4.3.4.3.3, 4.3.4.4.4, SR 3.1, SR 3.3, SR 3.4, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.6, A.11.2.4, A.12.1.2, A.12.2.1, A.12.4.1, A.12.5.1, A.12.6.2, A.14.1.2, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.2, A.14.2.3, A.14.2.4, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.8.2.3, SI-7, SI-7(1), CM-6(a), DE.CM-1, DE.CM-7, PR.DS-1, PR.DS-6, PR.DS-8, PR.IP-1, PR.IP-3, Req-11.5, SRG-OS-000363-GPOS-00150, SRG-OS-000446-GPOS-00200, SRG-OS-000447-GPOS-00201, 1.4.2

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
-# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
-if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
-    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict
- name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
     state: present
@@ -377,6 +363,20 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+# AiDE usually adds its own cron jobs to /etc/cron.daily. If script is there, this rule is
+# compliant. Otherwise, we copy the script to the /etc/cron.weekly
+if ! egrep -q '^(/usr/bin/)?aide\.wrapper\s+' /etc/cron.*/*; then
+    cp -f /usr/share/aide/config/cron.daily/aide /etc/cron.weekly/
+fi
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure Only Users Logged In To Real tty Can Execute Sudo - sudo use_pty
                                   [ref]
The sudo use_pty tag, when specified, will only execute sudo
@@ -636,27 +636,7 @@
 /etc/sudoers configuration file or any sudo configuration snippets
 in /etc/sudoers.d/.
Rationale:
Requiring that sudo commands be run in a pseudo-terminal can prevent an attacker from retaining
 access to the user's terminal after the main program has finished executing.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_sudo_add_use_pty
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R58), 1.3.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:restrict

-if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-    cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
-    if ! grep -P '^[\s]*Defaults[\s]*\buse_pty\b.*$' /etc/sudoers; then
-        # sudoers file doesn't define Option use_pty
-        echo "Defaults use_pty" >> /etc/sudoers
-    fi
-    
-    # Check validity of sudoers and cleanup bak
-    if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
-        rm -f /etc/sudoers.bak
-    else
-        echo "Fail to validate remediated /etc/sudoers, reverting to original file."
/usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-standard.html differs (HTML document, UTF-8 Unicode text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/doc/scap-security-guide/guides/ssg-ubuntu2204-guide-standard.html	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 other parties, and makes no guarantees, expressed or implied, about its
 quality, reliability, or any other characteristic.
 
Profile Information
Profile TitleStandard System Security Profile for Ubuntu 22.04
Profile IDxccdf_org.ssgproject.content_profile_standard
CPE Platforms
  • cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04::~~lts~~~
Revision History
Current version: 0.1.64
  • draft
-                    (as of 2022-12-09)
+                    (as of 2039-01-10)
                 
Table of Contents
  1. System Settings
    1. Installing and Maintaining Software
    2. Account and Access Control
    3. System Accounting with auditd
    4. Configure Syslog
    5. File Permissions and Masks
  2. Services
    1. Apport Service
    2. Cron and At Daemons
    3. Deprecated services
    4. Network Time Protocol
    5. SSH Server
Checklist
Group  
                 Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
                           Group contains 22 groups and 45 rules
Group  
@@ -257,15 +257,7 @@
 
Rule  
                                 Ensure the audit Subsystem is Installed
                                   [ref]
The audit package should be installed.
Rationale:
The auditd service is an access monitoring and accounting daemon, watching system calls to audit any access, in comparison with potential local access control policy such as SELinux policy.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_audit_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R50), CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-002884, CCI-000169, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-7(a), AU-7(1), AU-7(2), AU-14, AU-12(2), AU-2(a), CM-6(a), FAU_GEN.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, 4.1.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "audit"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-


Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure audit is installed
   package:
     name: audit
     state: present
@@ -284,17 +276,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_audit_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "audit"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_audit
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_audit
 
 class install_audit {
   package { 'audit':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "audit"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Rule  
                                 Enable auditd Service
                                   [ref]
The auditd service is an essential userspace component of
@@ -310,18 +310,7 @@
 Additionally, a properly configured audit subsystem ensures that actions of
 individual system users can be uniquely traced to those users so they
 can be held accountable for their actions.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_service_auditd_enabled
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190, 4.1.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'auditd' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
-
-SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
-"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
+            1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5.4.1.1, APO10.01, APO10.03, APO10.04, APO10.05, APO11.04, APO12.06, APO13.01, BAI03.05, BAI08.02, DSS01.03, DSS01.04, DSS02.02, DSS02.04, DSS02.07, DSS03.01, DSS03.05, DSS05.02, DSS05.03, DSS05.04, DSS05.05, DSS05.07, MEA01.01, MEA01.02, MEA01.03, MEA01.04, MEA01.05, MEA02.01, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.6, CCI-000126, CCI-000130, CCI-000131, CCI-000132, CCI-000133, CCI-000134, CCI-000135, CCI-000154, CCI-000158, CCI-000172, CCI-000366, CCI-001464, CCI-001487, CCI-001814, CCI-001875, CCI-001876, CCI-001877, CCI-002884, CCI-001878, CCI-001879, CCI-001880, CCI-001881, CCI-001882, CCI-001889, CCI-001914, CCI-000169, 164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D), 164.308(a)(5)(ii)(C), 164.310(a)(2)(iv), 164.310(d)(2)(iii), 164.312(b), 4.2.3.10, 4.3.2.6.7, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.3.6.6, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.3.4.5.6, 4.3.4.5.7, 4.3.4.5.8, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 1.13, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.6, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, SR 3.1, SR 3.5, SR 3.8, SR 4.1, SR 4.3, SR 5.1, SR 5.2, SR 5.3, SR 6.1, SR 6.2, SR 7.1, SR 7.6, A.11.2.6, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, A.13.1.1, A.13.2.1, A.14.1.3, A.14.2.7, A.15.2.1, A.15.2.2, A.16.1.4, A.16.1.5, A.16.1.7, A.6.2.1, A.6.2.2, CIP-004-6 R3.3, CIP-007-3 R6.5, AC-2(g), AU-3, AU-10, AU-2(d), AU-12(c), AU-14(1), AC-6(9), CM-6(a), SI-4(23), DE.AE-3, DE.AE-5, DE.CM-1, DE.CM-3, DE.CM-7, ID.SC-4, PR.AC-3, PR.PT-1, PR.PT-4, RS.AN-1, RS.AN-4, FAU_GEN.1, Req-10.1, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000038-GPOS-00016, SRG-OS-000039-GPOS-00017, SRG-OS-000040-GPOS-00018, SRG-OS-000041-GPOS-00019, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00021, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000054-GPOS-00025, SRG-OS-000122-GPOS-00063, SRG-OS-000254-GPOS-00095, SRG-OS-000255-GPOS-00096, SRG-OS-000337-GPOS-00129, SRG-OS-000348-GPOS-00136, SRG-OS-000349-GPOS-00137, SRG-OS-000350-GPOS-00138, SRG-OS-000351-GPOS-00139, SRG-OS-000352-GPOS-00140, SRG-OS-000353-GPOS-00141, SRG-OS-000354-GPOS-00142, SRG-OS-000358-GPOS-00145, SRG-OS-000365-GPOS-00152, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000475-GPOS-00220, SRG-OS-000037-VMM-000150, SRG-OS-000063-VMM-000310, SRG-OS-000038-VMM-000160, SRG-OS-000039-VMM-000170, SRG-OS-000040-VMM-000180, SRG-OS-000041-VMM-000190, 4.1.1.2

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Gather the package facts
   package_facts:
     manager: auto
   tags:
@@ -385,10 +374,10 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - service_auditd_enabled
-


+


 [customizations.services]
 enabled = ["auditd"]
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include enable_auditd
 
 class enable_auditd {
   service {'auditd':
@@ -396,6 +385,17 @@
     ensure => 'running',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'auditd' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
+
+SYSTEMCTL_EXEC='/usr/bin/systemctl'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" unmask 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" start 'auditd.service'
+"$SYSTEMCTL_EXEC" enable 'auditd.service'
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
 
Group  
                 Configure Syslog
                           Group contains 2 groups and 6 rules
[ref]  
@@ -511,28 +511,7 @@
 daily
Rationale:
Log files that are not properly rotated run the risk of growing so large
 that they fill up the /var/log partition. Valuable logging information could be lost
 if the /var/log partition becomes full.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_ensure_logrotate_activated
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7, 4.3

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
-CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
-
-# daily rotation is configured
-grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
-sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
-
-# configure cron.daily if not already
-if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
-	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
-fi
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
+            BP28(R43), NT12(R18), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-000366, 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, Req-10.7, 4.3

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:configure
- name: Configure daily log rotation in /etc/logrotate.conf
   lineinfile:
     create: true
     dest: /etc/logrotate.conf
@@ -591,19 +570,32 @@
   - low_disruption
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
-
Rule  
-                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
-                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
-system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
-            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 4.2.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+

# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
 if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
 
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE="/etc/logrotate.conf"
+CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE="/etc/cron.daily/logrotate"
+
+# daily rotation is configured
+grep -q "^daily$" $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE|| echo "daily" >> $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# remove any line configuring weekly, monthly or yearly rotation
+sed -i '/^\s*\(weekly\|monthly\|yearly\).*$/d' $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE
+
+# configure cron.daily if not already
+if ! grep -q "^[[:space:]]*/usr/sbin/logrotate[[:alnum:][:blank:][:punct:]]*$LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE$" $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE; then
+	echo "#!/bin/sh" > $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+	echo "/usr/sbin/logrotate $LOGROTATE_CONF_FILE" >> $CRON_DAILY_LOGROTATE_FILE
+fi
 
 else
     >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
 fi
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
+
Rule  
+                                Ensure rsyslog is Installed
+                                  [ref]
Rsyslog is installed by default. The rsyslog package can be installed with the following command: 
 $ apt-get install rsyslog
Rationale:
The rsyslog package provides the rsyslog daemon, which provides
+system logging services.
Severity: 
medium
Rule ID:xccdf_org.ssgproject.content_rule_package_rsyslog_installed
Identifiers and References
References: 
+            BP28(R5), NT28(R46), 1, 14, 15, 16, 3, 5, 6, APO11.04, BAI03.05, DSS05.04, DSS05.07, MEA02.01, CCI-001311, CCI-001312, CCI-000366, 164.312(a)(2)(ii), 4.3.3.3.9, 4.3.3.5.8, 4.3.4.4.7, 4.4.2.1, 4.4.2.2, 4.4.2.4, SR 2.10, SR 2.11, SR 2.12, SR 2.8, SR 2.9, A.12.4.1, A.12.4.2, A.12.4.3, A.12.4.4, A.12.7.1, CM-6(a), PR.PT-1, FTP_ITC_EXT.1.1, SRG-OS-000479-GPOS-00224, SRG-OS-000051-GPOS-00024, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227, 4.2.1.1

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
- name: Ensure rsyslog is installed
   package:
     name: rsyslog
     state: present
@@ -616,17 +608,25 @@
   - medium_severity
   - no_reboot_needed
   - package_rsyslog_installed
-


+


 [[packages]]
 name = "rsyslog"
 version = "*"
-

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
include install_rsyslog
 
 class install_rsyslog {
   package { 'rsyslog':
     ensure => 'installed',
   }
 }
+

Complexity:low
Disruption:low
Strategy:enable
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "rsyslog"
+
+else
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 16.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -139,29 +139,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -169,14 +174,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -184,24 +189,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -209,14 +214,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -2870,6 +2870,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2891,20 +2905,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -2922,6 +2922,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2943,20 +2957,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 16.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -141,29 +141,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -171,14 +176,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -186,24 +191,24 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -211,14 +216,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -2872,6 +2872,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2893,20 +2907,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -2924,6 +2924,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2945,20 +2959,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,694 +7,694 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-no_direct_root_logins_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Disallow Configuration to Bypass Password Requirements for Privilege Escalation
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_unlink_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-disallow_bypass_password_sudo_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable SLUB debugging support
+    
+      Disable SSH Root Login
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1604-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 16.04
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 16.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,29 +43,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
     
@@ -73,14 +78,14 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -88,24 +93,24 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -113,14 +118,9 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -2774,6 +2774,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2795,20 +2809,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -2826,6 +2826,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_requiretty
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -2847,20 +2861,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
-    line: Defaults requiretty
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 18.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,50 +147,55 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -198,30 +203,30 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -229,14 +234,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3224,6 +3224,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3245,20 +3259,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3276,6 +3276,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 18.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,50 +147,55 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
         
@@ -198,30 +203,30 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -229,14 +234,9 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3224,6 +3224,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
               
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3245,20 +3259,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-              - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
               
                 
               
@@ -3276,6 +3276,20 @@
               BP28(R58)
               Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+              - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,730 +7,736 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Add noexec Option to Removable Media Partitions
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_noexec_removable_partitions_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_do_not_permit_user_env_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Record Events that Modify the System's Discretionary Access Controls - setxattr
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_dac_modification_setxattr_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Group Who Owns /var/log/messages File
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_var_log_messages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_module_uvcvideo_disabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Enable use of Berkeley Packet Filter with seccomp
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_seccomp_filter_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Add nosuid Option to /var/tmp
+    
+      Set Default iptables Policy for Incoming Packets
       
-        ocil:ssg-mount_option_var_tmp_nosuid_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-set_iptables_default_rule_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify User Who Owns Backup shadow File
+    
+      Enable Public Key Authentication
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_backup_etc_shadow_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_enable_pubkey_auth_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set Password Minimum Age
+    
+      Verify Permissions on Backup passwd File
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_minimum_age_login_defs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_backup_etc_passwd_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable storing core dump
+    
+      Disable SSH Access via Empty Passwords
       
-        ocil:ssg-coredump_disable_storage_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_empty_passwords_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure Polyinstantiation of /var/tmp Directories
+    
+      Disable SSH root Login with a Password (Insecure)
       
-        ocil:ssg-accounts_polyinstantiated_var_tmp_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_root_password_login_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - unlink
+    
+      Direct root Logins Not Allowed
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu1804-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 18.04
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 18.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,50 +43,55 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
     
@@ -94,30 +99,30 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -125,14 +130,9 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
   
@@ -3120,6 +3120,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the capability of sudo allowed commands to execute sub-commands
 prevents users from running programs with privileges they wouldn't have otherwise.
+          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
+    line: Defaults noexec
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - high_severity
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - no_reboot_needed
+  - restrict_strategy
+  - sudo_add_noexec
+
           
 if /usr/sbin/visudo -qcf /etc/sudoers; then
     cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.bak
@@ -3141,20 +3155,6 @@
     false
 fi
 
-          - name: Ensure noexec is enabled in /etc/sudoers
-  lineinfile:
-    path: /etc/sudoers
-    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\bnoexec\b.*$
-    line: Defaults noexec
-    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
-  tags:
-  - high_severity
-  - low_complexity
-  - low_disruption
-  - no_reboot_needed
-  - restrict_strategy
-  - sudo_add_noexec
-
           
             
           
@@ -3172,6 +3172,20 @@
           BP28(R58)
           Restricting the use cases in which a user is allowed to execute sudo commands
 reduces the attack surface.
+          - name: Ensure requiretty is enabled in /etc/sudoers
+  lineinfile:
+    path: /etc/sudoers
+    regexp: ^[\s]*Defaults.*\brequiretty\b.*$
+    line: Defaults requiretty
+    validate: /usr/sbin/visudo -cf %s
+  tags:
+  - low_complexity
+  - low_disruption
+  - medium_severity
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 20.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,34 +147,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -182,14 +182,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -197,34 +197,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -233,14 +228,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3074,15 +3074,6 @@
                   UBTU-20-010450
                   1.4.1
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -3113,6 +3104,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
                   
                     
                   
@@ -3209,18 +3209,6 @@
                   1.4.1
                   For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -3290,6 +3278,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 20.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,34 +147,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -182,14 +182,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -197,34 +197,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -233,14 +228,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -3074,15 +3074,6 @@
                   UBTU-20-010450
                   1.4.1
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -3113,6 +3104,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
                   
                     
                   
@@ -3209,18 +3209,6 @@
                   1.4.1
                   For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -3290,6 +3278,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,2069 +7,2069 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Uninstall squid Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_squid_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Verify that 'use_mappers' is set to 'pwent' in PAM
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-verify_use_mappers_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure real-time clock is set to UTC
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-ensure_rtc_utc_configuration_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - faillog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_faillog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2004-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 20.04
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 20.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,34 +43,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -78,14 +78,14 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -93,34 +93,29 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -129,14 +124,19 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
   
@@ -2970,15 +2970,6 @@
               UBTU-20-010450
               1.4.1
               The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -3009,6 +3000,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
               
                 
               
@@ -3105,18 +3105,6 @@
               1.4.1
               For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -3186,6 +3174,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
 
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds-1.2.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds-1.2.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 22.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,34 +147,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -182,14 +182,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -197,34 +197,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -233,14 +228,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -2677,15 +2677,6 @@
                   SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199
                   1.4.1
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -2715,6 +2706,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
                   
                     
                   
@@ -2811,18 +2811,6 @@
                   1.4.1
                   For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -2892,6 +2880,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ds.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
   
   
     
-      draft
+      draft
       Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
       This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 22.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -147,34 +147,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
       
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -182,14 +182,14 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -197,34 +197,29 @@
             
           
         
-        
-          
-            
-          
-        
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
         
@@ -233,14 +228,19 @@
             
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
           
         
-        
+        
           
-            
+            
+          
+        
+        
+          
+            
           
         
       
@@ -2677,15 +2677,6 @@
                   SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199
                   1.4.1
                   The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -2715,6 +2706,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
                   
                     
                   
@@ -2811,18 +2811,6 @@
                   1.4.1
                   For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-                  # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
                   - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -2892,6 +2880,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ocil.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-ocil.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -7,2069 +7,2069 @@
     2022-11-25T00:00:00
   
   
-    
-      Record Any Attempts to Run chacl
+    
+      Audit Configuration Files Must Be Owned By Root
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_execution_chacl_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_ownership_audit_configuration_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure AIDE to Verify the Audit Tools
+    
+      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - at
       
-        ocil:ssg-aide_check_audit_tools_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_at_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Specify a Remote NTP Server
+    
+      Verify Group Who Owns Crontab
       
-        ocil:ssg-ntpd_specify_remote_server_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-file_groupowner_crontab_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure SSH MaxStartups is configured
+    
+      Set SSH Daemon LogLevel to VERBOSE
       
-        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_maxstartups_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_set_loglevel_verbose_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Randomize the kernel memory sections
+    
+      Ensure the Default Umask is Set Correctly in login.defs
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_randomize_memory_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-accounts_umask_etc_login_defs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify Permissions on cron.weekly
+    
+      Assign Expiration Date to Temporary Accounts
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_permissions_cron_weekly_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_temp_expire_date_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd max_log_file_action Upon Reaching Maximum Log Size
+    
+      Enable the NTP Daemon
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_max_log_file_action_stig_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-service_ntpd_enabled_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure Rsyslog Authenticates Off-Loaded Audit Records
+    
+      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_encrypt_offload_actionsendstreamdriverauthmode_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects File Deletion Events by User - rmdir
+    
+      Disable Accepting Packets Routed Between Local Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_file_deletion_events_rmdir_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_all_accept_local_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Set number of records to cause an explicit flush to audit logs
+    
+      Ensure /var/log/audit Located On Separate Partition
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_freq_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-partition_for_var_log_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install Smart Card Packages For Multifactor Authentication
+    
+      Disable SSH Support for User Known Hosts
       
-        ocil:ssg-install_smartcard_packages_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sshd_disable_user_known_hosts_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure System Log Files Have Correct Permissions
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - tallylog
       
-        ocil:ssg-rsyslog_files_permissions_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_tallylog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on IPv4 Interfaces by Default
+    
+      Add noexec Option to /dev/shm
       
-        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv4_conf_default_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-mount_option_dev_shm_noexec_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Verify ownership of System Login Banner
+    
+      Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel
       
-        ocil:ssg-file_owner_etc_issue_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_retpoline_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure auditd Collects Information on the Use of Privileged Commands - sudoedit
+    
+      Disable Kernel Parameter for Accepting Source-Routed Packets on all IPv6 Interfaces
       
-        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_privileged_commands_sudoedit_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-sysctl_net_ipv6_conf_all_accept_source_route_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Restrict unprivileged access to the kernel syslog
+    
+      Account Lockouts Must Be Logged
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_dmesg_restrict_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-account_passwords_pam_faillock_audit_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Install sudo Package
+    
+      Uninstall squid Package
       
-        ocil:ssg-package_sudo_installed_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-package_squid_removed_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd space_left Action on Low Disk Space
+    
+      Verify that 'use_mappers' is set to 'pwent' in PAM
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_space_left_action_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-verify_use_mappers_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Configure auditd Number of Logs Retained
+    
+      Restrict Virtual Console Root Logins
       
-        ocil:ssg-auditd_data_retention_num_logs_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-securetty_root_login_console_only_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Ensure real-time clock is set to UTC
+    
+      Configure Backups of User Data
       
-        ocil:ssg-ensure_rtc_utc_configuration_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-configure_user_data_backups_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Disable mutable hooks
+    
+      Record Attempts to Alter Logon and Logout Events - faillog
       
-        ocil:ssg-kernel_config_security_writable_hooks_action:testaction:1
+        ocil:ssg-audit_rules_login_events_faillog_action:testaction:1
       
     
-    
-      Do Not Allow SSH Environment Options
+    
+      Disable the uvcvideo module
       
/usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-xccdf.xml differs (XML 1.0 document, ASCII text, with very long lines)
--- old//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ new//usr/share/xml/scap/ssg/content/ssg-ubuntu2204-xccdf.xml	2022-11-25 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-  draft
+  draft
   Guide to the Secure Configuration of Ubuntu 22.04
   This guide presents a catalog of security-relevant
 configuration settings for Ubuntu 22.04. It is a rendering of
@@ -43,34 +43,34 @@
 countries. All other names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their
 respective companies.
   
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -78,14 +78,14 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -93,34 +93,29 @@
         
       
     
-    
-      
-        
-      
-    
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
     
@@ -129,14 +124,19 @@
         
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
       
     
-    
+    
       
-        
+        
+      
+    
+    
+      
+        
       
     
   
@@ -2573,15 +2573,6 @@
               SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199
               1.4.1
               The AIDE package must be installed if it is to be available for integrity checking.
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure aide is installed
   package:
     name: aide
@@ -2611,6 +2602,15 @@
   }
 }
 
+              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
+if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
+
+DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
+
+else
+    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
+fi
+
               
                 
               
@@ -2707,18 +2707,6 @@
               1.4.1
               For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files
 must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
-              # Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
-if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ]; then
-
-DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y "aide"
-
-/usr/sbin/aideinit
-/bin/mv /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new /var/lib/aide/aide.db
-
-else
-    >&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
-fi
-
               - name: Ensure AIDE is installed
   package:
     name: '{{ item }}'
@@ -2788,6 +2776,18 @@
   - no_reboot_needed
   - restrict_strategy
 
overalldiffered=4 (number of pkgs that are not bit-by-bit identical: 0 is good)
overall=1